Mttp - microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Gene
Also Known as MTP; 1810043K16Rik
Species: Mus musculus
About Mttp
This gene has 3 transcripts (splice variants), 210 orthologues and is associated with 20 phenotypes. Biased expression in large intestine adult (RPKM 62.5), duodenum adult (RPKM 33.4) and 6 other tissues.
Summary
Enables Cholesterol transfer activity; phosphatidylethanolamine transfer activity; and triglyceride transfer activity. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including Cholesterol homeostasis; lipoprotein transport; and low-density lipoprotein particle remodeling. Located in Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum. Is expressed in gut; liver; placenta; septum transversum hepatic component; and yolk sac. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome 1; abetalipoproteinemia; familial hypercholesterolemia; hyperinsulinism; and obesity. Orthologous to human MTTP (microsomal triglyceride transfer protein). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Mttp Products (4)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_008642.3 | NP_032668.2 | microsomal triglyceride transfer protein large subunit isoform 2 precursor |
| NM_001163457.2 | NP_001156929.1 | microsomal triglyceride transfer protein large subunit isoform 1 precursor |
| NM_001355051.1 | NP_001341980.1 | microsomal triglyceride transfer protein large subunit isoform 2 precursor |
| NM_001355052.1 | NP_001341981.1 | microsomal triglyceride transfer protein large subunit isoform 2 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables cholesterol transfer activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15897609 | MGI |
| enables lipid transporter activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12072432 | MGI |
| enables phosphatidylethanolamine transfer activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15897609 | MGI |
| enables phospholipid transfer activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
33168624 | MGI |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
33168624 | MGI |
| enables triglyceride transfer activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15897609 | MGI |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| acts upstream of or within cholesterol homeostasis |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
10713055 | MGI |
| involved in circadian rhythm |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
24353284 | MGI |
| acts upstream of or within establishment of localization in cell |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
10713055 | MGI |
| acts upstream of or within lipid metabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12072432 | MGI |
| acts upstream of or within lipoprotein metabolic process |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
10713055 | MGI |
| acts upstream of or within lipoprotein transport |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
10713055 | MGI |
| acts upstream of or within low-density lipoprotein particle remodeling |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
27471003 | MGI |
| acts upstream of or within protein lipidation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12072432 | MGI |
| acts upstream of or within triglyceride metabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12072432 | MGI |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in endoplasmic reticulum |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
33168624 | MGI |
Mttp Protein Structure
Vitellogenin_N: cl44413 (27 - 578)
MTP_lip_bd: pfam19444 (590 - 884)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 894 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
microsomal triglyceride transfer protein large subunit |
|