AGTR2 - angiotensin II receptor type 2 Gene

Also Known as AT2; ATGR2; MRX88

Species: Homo sapiens

Gene Type: protein coding

Gene ID: 186

About AGTR2

Cytogenetic location: Xq23 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): X:116,170,744-116,174,974 (from NCBI)

This gene has 3 transcripts (splice variants), 192 orthologues, 7 paralogues and is associated with 1 phenotype. Biased expression in lung (RPKM 5.8), endometrium (RPKM 4.4) and 2 other tissues.

Summary

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family, and functions as a receptor for angiotensin II. It is an intergral membrane protein that is highly expressed in fetus and in neonates, but scantily in adult tissues, except brain, adrenal medulla, and atretic ovary. This receptor has been shown to mediate programmed cell death and this apoptotic function may play an important role in developmental biology and pathophysiology. Mutations in this gene are been associated with X-linked cognitive disability. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and SARS-CoV-2 Infection results in down-regulation of angiotensin converting enzyme-2 (ACE2) receptors, the effects of which, triggers serious inflammatory lesions in the tissues involved, primarily in the lungs. The inflammatory reaction appears to be mediated by angiotensin II derivatives, including the angiotensin AT2 Receptor which has been found to be upregulated in bronchoalveolar lavage samples from Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID19) patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

AGTR2 Products (2)

mRNA	Protein	Name
NM_001385624.1	NP_001372553.1	type-2 angiotensin II receptor isoform 1
NM_000686.5	NP_000677.2	type-2 angiotensin II receptor isoform 1

Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Biological Process

Molecular Function GO Annotation	Evidence	References	Source
enables angiotensin type II receptor activity	IDA IDA: Inferred from direct assay	28379944	GOA
enables angiotensin type II receptor activity	IPI IPI: Inferred from physical interaction	10406457	GOA
enables protein binding	IPI IPI: Inferred from physical interaction	10406457	GOA

Biological Process GO Annotation	Evidence	References	Source
involved in cell surface receptor signaling pathway	IDA IDA: Inferred from direct assay	10406457	GOA
involved in negative regulation of neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway	IMP IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype	10406457	GOA
involved in positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway	IMP IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype	10406457	GOA
involved in vasodilation	IDA IDA: Inferred from direct assay	15117835	GOA

EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

AGTR2 Protein Structure

7tm_1

0
100
200
300
363 a.a.

Protein Preferred Names	Protein Names
type-2 angiotensin II receptor	AT2 receptor angiotensin II type-2 receptor

AGTR2 Protein-protein interaction Information

Type	Protein Name	Protein ID	Interactor	Interactor Species	Interactor ID	Detection Method	References
Intra	AGTR2	P50052	TIMP3	Homo sapiens	P35625	Y2H	18344519
Intra	AGTR2	P50052	TIMP3	Homo sapiens	P35625	Anti Bait CoIP	18344519
Intra	AGTR2	P50052	P01019-PRO_0000032459	Homo sapiens	P01019-PRO_0000032459	SPA	23597562

Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

AGTR2 Antibodies

Cat. No.	Product Name	Application	Reactivity
HY-P83345	AGTR2 Antibody (YA3090)	WB, IP	Human, Mouse, Rat

Related Diseases

Diseases	Alias
Obstructive Nephropathy	Con Congenital Obstructive Nephropathy Nephropathy Obstructive
Heart Disease	Heart Failure Congenital Heart Disease Heart Diseases Congenital Heart Defects Congenital Heart Defect Congenital Anomaly Of Heart Heart Defect Heart Malformation Heart-Congenital Defect Congenital Heart Disorder Heart Defects Congenital Heart Defects, Congenital Heart Defects Heart Disease, Congenital Disease, Heart, Congenital Congestive Heart Failure
Hypertension, Essential	Essential Hypertension Hypertension High Blood Pressure Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To Hypertensive Disease Primary Hypertension EHT Hypertension, Salt-Sensitive Essential, Susceptibility To Hyperpiesia Idiopathic Hypertension Hypertensive Disorder Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 3 Hypertension, Essential 3 Hypertension, Essential, Salt-Sensitive Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 6 Hypertension, Essential 6 Hypertension, Salt-Sensitive Essential Hypertension, Susceptibility To Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 4 Hypertension, Essential 4 Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 2 Hypertension, Essential 2 Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 1 Hypertension, Essential 1 Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 5 Hypertension, Essential 5 Htn Vascular Hypertensive Disorder Systemic Primary Arterial Hypertension Hbp - [High Blood Pressure] Systemic Arterial Hypertensive Disorder Elevated Blood Pressure Arterial Hypertension Nos Hypertension Nos Benign Hypertension Systemic Arterial Hypertension Systemic Hypertension Artery Htn Benign Htn Vascular Htn Vascular Hypertension Cholesterol Hypertension Cholesterol Htn Idiopathic Htn Malignant Hypertension Malignant Htn Raised Blood Pressure Cardiovascular Hypertension Primary Htn - [Hypertension] High Arterial Tension High Blood Pressure Disorder Ht - [Hypertension] Htn - [Hypertension] Hypertensive Vascular Disease Hypertensive Vascular Degeneration
Respiratory Failure	Acute Respiratory Failure Chronic Respiratory Failure Respiratory Insufficiency Acute-On-Chronic Respiratory Failure Acute And Chronic Respiratory Failure Respiratory Insufficiency/Failure Chronic Respiratory Disease Respiratory Disease Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency Chronic Disease Of Respiratory System Respiration Disorders Respiratory Tract Diseases Lung Failure Nos Pulmonary Failure Arf - [Acute Respiratory Failure] Acute Respiratory Insufficiency Acute Pulmonary Insufficiency Acute Respiration Failure Chronic Respiration Failure
Dilated Cardiomyopathy	Familial Dilated Cardiomyopathy Primary Dilated Cardiomyopathy Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy Congestive Cardiomyopathy Idiopathic Dilation Cardiomyopathy Primary Familial Dilated Cardiomyopathy Cardiomyopathy, Dilated DCM Cardiomyopathy, Familial Dilated Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Familial Hypokinetic Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Familial Familial Idiopathic Cardiomyopathy Fdc Cardiomyopathy, Familial Idiopathic Idiopathic Cardiomegaly Dilated Congestive Cardiomyopathy Chronic Dilated Cardiomyopathy Ccm - [Congestive Cardiomyopathy] Cocm - [Congestive Cardiomyopathy] Dcm - [Dilated Cardiomyopathy] Dilated-Hypokinetic Cardiomyopathy Congestive Idiopathic Cardiomyopathy Primary Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Angioedema	Angioneurotic Oedema Quincke'S Edema Angioneurotic Edema Giant Urticaria
Covid-19	2019 Novel Coronavirus 2019-Ncov Infection Covid19 Sars-Cov-2 Infection Wuhan Coronavirus Infection Wuhan Seafood Market Pneumonia Virus Infection
Lipoprotein Quantitative Trait Locus	Coronary Artery Disease Coronary Artery Disease, Susceptibility To Coronary Artery Anomaly Myocardial Ischemia Congenital Anomaly Of Coronary Artery Coronary Arteriosclerosis Coronary Disease Coronary Heart Disease Coronary Artery Disorder LPAQTL Lpa Deficiency, Congenital Coronary Artery Abnormality Coronary Artery Anomaly, Congenital Chd Coronary Syndrome Congenital Malformations Of Coronary Vessels Malformation Of Coronary Vessels Congenital Coronary Artery Anomaly Congenital Coronary Artery Deformity Congenital Coronary Artery Disorder Abnormal Coronary Artery Congenital Coronary Artery Malposition Congenital Coronary Disease Congenital Anomaly Of Coronary Arteries
Stroke, Ischemic	Cerebral Infarction Stroke Ischemic Stroke Cerebrovascular Accident Cerebral Infarction, Susceptibility To Stroke, Ischemic, Susceptibility To Cerebral Infarct Ischemic Stroke, Susceptibility To Stroke, Susceptibility To Cva - Cerebral Infarction ISCHSTR Ischemic Cerebrovascular Accident
Lung Adenoma	Adenoma Of Lung Pulmonary Adenoma
Cakut	Renal Or Urinary Tract Malformation Congenital Anomalies Of Kidney And Urinary Tract Congenital Anomaly Of Kidney And Urinary Tract Congenital Anomalies Of The Kidney And Urinary Tract Kidney And Urinary Tract, Anomalies, Congenital Renal Hypodysplasia, Nonsyndromic, 1
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome	Sars Sars-Cov Infection Sars-1 Sar Deficiency Sars - [Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome]
Interstitial Lung Disease 2	Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Ipf Fibrocystic Pulmonary Dysplasia Pulmonary Fibrosis, Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis, Idiopathic, Susceptibility To ILD2 Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis, Familial Fibrosing Alveolitis, Cryptogenic Uip Cryptogenic Fibrosing Alveolitis Fibrosing Alveolitis Interstitial Pneumonitis, Usual Familial Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Idiopathic Fibrosing Alveolitis, Chronic Form Usual Interstitial Pneumonia Fibrosing Alveolitis Cryptogenic Hamman-Rich Disease Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Familial Interstitial Pneumonitis Usual Fibrosis Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis, Pulmonary, Idiopathic Hamman-Rich Syndrome Chronic Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Acute Interstitial Pneumonia Interstitial Pulmonary Fibrosis Ipf - [Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis] Idiopathic Lung Fibrosis Fibrosing Lung Disease Pulmonary Fibrosis Nos Fibrosing Pneumonitis
Multicystic Dysplastic Kidney	Multicystic Renal Dysplasia Multicystic Kidney Dysplasia Mcdk Multiple Congenital Cysts Of Kidney Developmental Multicystic Kidney
Main Bronchus Cancer	Malignant Neoplasm Of Main Bronchus Ca Main Bronchus
Ureteral Obstruction
Renal Hypodysplasia/Aplasia 1	Renal Agenesis Renal Adysplasia Renal Aplasia RHDA1 Hereditary Renal Aplasia Hra Hereditary Urogenital Adysplasia Hypodysplasia/Aplasia, Renal, Type 1 Congenital Absence Of Kidneys Syndrome Congenital Absence Of Kidney Aplastic Kidney
Renovascular Hypertension	Hypertension, Renovascular Hypertension Renovascular
Kidney Disease	Renal Failure Kidney Failure Kidney Diseases Nephropathy Abnormality Of The Kidney Impaired Renal Function Disease Renal Anomaly Kidney Dysfunction Renal Disease Nephropathies Renal Failure Adverse Event Abnormal Renal Function
Cystic Fibrosis	Mucoviscidosis CF Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Susceptibility To Chronic Infection By, In Cystic Fibrosis Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Chronic Infection By, In Cystic Fibrosis Cystic Fibrosis Lung Disease, Modifier Of Cystic Fibrosis Of Pancreas Fibrocystic Disease Of Pancreas Cf - [Cystic Fibrosis] Cystic Fibrosis Nos Fibrocystic Disease Fibrocystic Disease Of The Pancreas Mucoviscidosis Of Pancreas Nonproliferative Fibrocystic Disease Pancreatic Cystic Fibrosis
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus	Insulin Resistance NIDDM Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent Type 2 Diabetes T2D Noninsulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type Ii Maturity-Onset Diabetes Insulin Resistance, Severe, Digenic Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin-Dependent, Association With Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin-Dependent, Late Onset Hypertension, Insulin Resistance-Related, Susceptibility To Insulin Resistance, Susceptibility To Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus Maturity-Onset Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Type Ii Diabetes Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Susceptibility To Diabetes, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin-Dependent, Susceptibility To Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Susceptibility To Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Susceptibility To Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin-Dependent, 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Type Ii, Susceptibility To Hypertension, Insulin Resistance-Related Adult-Onset Diabetes Aodm Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Susceptibility To Diabetes, Type Ii, Susceptibility To Diabetes Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Adult Onset Diabetes Maturity Onset Diabetes Nonketotic Diabetes Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus T2dm - [Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus] Niddm - [Non Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus] Dm2 Dm Type Ii Diabetic Type 2 Insulin Requiring Type 2 Diabetes Noninsulin Dependent Diabetes Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus Without Complications Diabetes Due To Insulin Secretory Defect Diabetes Mellitus Due To Insulin Secretory Defect Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Of The Young Senile Diabetes Nonketotic Hyperglycaemia Stable Diabetes
Myocardial Infarction	Heart Attack Myocardial Infarction, Susceptibility To Myocardial Infarction 1 Myocardial Infarction, Protection Against Myocardial Infarction, Decreased Susceptibility To Myocardial Infarction, Decreased Myocardial Infarct MCI1 Premature Myocardial Infarction Myocardial Infarction, Susceptibility To, Type 1
Plantar Fascial Fibromatosis	Dupuytren'S Contracture Of Foot Ledderhose'S Disease Fibromatosis, Plantar Ledderhose Disease
Hydronephrosis	Stricture Of Ureteropelvic Junction With Hydronephrosis Hydronephrosis With Ureteral Stricture, Not Elsewhere Classified
Coronavirus Infectious Disease
Congenital Anomalies Of Kidney And Urinary Tract 2	Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction Multicystic Renal Dysplasia, Bilateral CAKUT2 Pelviureteric Junction Obstruction Pujo Hydronephrosis Due To Pujo Upjo Mcrd Congenital Anomalies Of The Kidney And Urinary Tract 2 Mrd Pelvi-Ureteric Junction Obstruction Kidney And Urinary Tract, Anomalies, Congenital, Type 2 Obstruction Of Pelviureteric Junction
Conn'S Syndrome	Cushing Syndrome Hyperaldosteronism Primary Hyperaldosteronism Hypercortisolism Primary Aldosteronism Cushing'S Syndrome Adrenal Gland Hyperfunction Conn Syndrome Hyperadrenalism Ectopic Acth Syndrome Hyperadrenocorticism Cushing Disease Adrenal Cortex Adenoma Corticotroph Pituitary Adenoma Cushing'S Disease Pituitary Corticotroph Micro-Adenoma Pituitary-Dependent Cushing Syndrome Pituitary Acth Hypersecretion Acth Syndrome, Ectopic Acth-Secreting Pituitary Adenoma Adrenal Hyperfunction Resulting From Pituitary Acth Excess Ectopic Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Syndrome Nodular Primary Adrenocortical Dysplasia Pituitary Dependent Cushing Syndrome Pituitary Cushing Syndrome Pituitary-Dependant Cushing Syndrome Pituitary-Dependant Hypercortisolism Pituitary-Dependant Hypercortisolism Disorder Aldosteronism Primary Acth Syndrome Ectopic Adrenal Cushing'S Syndrome Adrenal Cortical Adenoma Cushing Syndrome Nos Cortisol Hypersecretion Corticoadrenal Hypersecretion Cushing Syndrome Secondary To Ectopic Acth-Secretion Ectopic Cushing Syndrome Hypercortisolism Due To Nonpituitary Tumour Ectopic Acth - [Adrenocorticotropic Hormone] Secretion Ectopic Acth - [Adrenocorticotropic Hormone] Secretion Causing Cushing Syndrome Idiopathic Aldosteronism Aldosteronism Primary Aldosteronism Due To Bilateral Adrenal Hyperplasia Primary Aldosteronism Due To Adrenal Hyperplasia
Vesicoureteral Reflux	Vesico-Ureteral Reflux
Non-Syndromic X-Linked Intellectual Disability	X-Linked Non-Syndromic Intellectual Disability Non-Specific X-Linked Mental Retardation X-Linked Non-Specific Intellectual Disability
Parkinson Disease 23, Autosomal Recessive Early-Onset	Autosomal Recessive Early-Onset Parkinson Disease 23 PARK23 Parkinson Disease 23, Autosomal Recessive, Early Onset Parkinson'S Disease 23 Autosomal Recessive Early-Onset Parkinson'S Disease 23 Parkinson Disease, Type 23, Autosomal Recessive, Early Onset
Cardiovascular System Disease	Abnormality Of The Cardiovascular System Disease Of Subdivision Of Hemolymphoid System Disorder Of Cardiovascular System Cardiovascular Diseases Cardiovascular Disease
Pre-Eclampsia	Preeclampsia Gestational Hypertension Hypertension Induced By Pregnancy Pre-Eclamptic Toxaemia Pregnancy Associated Hypertension Proteinuric Hypertension Of Pregnancy Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced, Susceptibility To Preeclampsia/Eclampsia Pregnancy Toxemia Toxaemia Of Pregnancy Gestational Proteinuric Hypertension Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension Toxemia Of Pregnancy Preeclampsia, Susceptibility To Transient Hypertension Of Pregnancy Gestational [Pregnancy-Induced] Hypertension Without Significant Proteinuria Gestational Hypertension Nos Mild Proteinuric Hypertension Of Pregnancy Pih - [Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension] Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension Nos Gestational [Pregnancy-Induced] Hypertension With Significant Proteinuria Pe - [Pre-Eclampsia] Pre-Eclampsia Nos Pre-Eclamptic Nos Pregnancy Pre-Eclampsia Puerperal Pre-Eclampsia Pre-Eclampsia Toxaemia Toxaemia In Pregnancy Pet - [Pre-Eclamptic Toxaemia] Maternal Toxaemia

Diseases	Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia	Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Related Agents

Pre-clinical Phase

Pre-clinical Phase

Bioactive Molecules (3)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Effect	Purity	Rare Diseases
HY-RS00469	AGTR2 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Pre-designed Set	/	Unkown
HY-RS00470	Agtr2 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Pre-designed Set	/	Unkown
HY-RS00471	Agtr2 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Pre-designed Set	/	Unkown

Orthologs Information

Species	Symbol	Source	ID
Macaca mulatta	AGTR2	VGNC	VGNC:69755
Rattus norvegicus	AGTR2	RGD	RGD:2072
Bos taurus	AGTR2	VGNC	VGNC:25746
Canis familiaris	AGTR2	VGNC	VGNC:37721
Felis catus	AGTR2	VGNC	VGNC:59692
Mus musculus	AGTR2	MGD	MGI:87966
Others	AGTR2	NCBI