GDF1 - growth differentiation factor 1 Gene

Also Known as RAI; DORV; LAG1; UOG1; CERS1; CHTD6; DTGA3; LASS1

Species: Homo sapiens

Gene Type: protein coding
Gene ID: 2657

About GDF1

Cytogenetic location: 19p13.11 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 19:18,868,545-18,896,158 (from NCBI)

This gene has 1 transcript (splice variant), 65 orthologues, 31 paralogues and is associated with 6 phenotypes. Biased expression in brain (RPKM 26.0) and testis (RPKM 5.5).

Summary

This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of Smad Family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. Studies in rodents suggest that this protein is involved in the establishment of left-right asymmetry in early embryogenesis and in neural development in later embryogenesis. The encoded protein is translated from a bicistronic mRNA that also encodes ceramide synthase 1. Mutations in this gene are associated with several congenital cardiovascular malformations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

GDF1 Products (2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001387438.1 NP_001374367.1 embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1 precursor
NM_001492.6 NP_001483.3 embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1 precursor

GDF1 Protein Structure

TGFb_propeptide

TGFb_propeptide: TGF-beta propeptide (38 - 183)

TGF_beta

TGF_beta: Transforming growth factor beta like domain (266 - 372)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 372 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1

  • Ceramide synthase 1

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Right Atrial Isomerism
  • Ivemark Syndrome

  • Asplenia With Cardiovascular Anomalies

  • RAI

  • Asplenia Syndrome

  • Asplenia

  • Right Isomerism

  • Splenic Agenesis Syndrome

  • Bilateral Right-Sidedness Sequence

  • Right Sided Atrial Isomerism

  • Isomerism Of Right Atrial Appendage

  • Heterotaxy, Visceroatrial, Autosomal Recessive

  • Polyasplenia

  • Vah, Autosomal Recessive

  • Atrial Isomerism, Right

  • Congenital Absence Of Spleen

  • Bilateral Right-Sidedness

Congenital Heart Defects, Multiple Types, 6
  • CHTD6

  • Dtga3

  • Transposition Of The Great Arteries, Dextro-Looped 3

  • Transposition Of The Great Arteries, Dextro-Looped 3, Formerly

  • Dtga3, Formerly

  • Multiple Types Of Congenital Heart Defects 6

  • Dextro-Looped Transposition Of The Great Arteries 3

  • Heart Defects, Congenital, Multiple Types, Type 6

Epilepsy, Progressive Myoclonic, 8
  • EPM8

  • Progressive Myoclonic Epilepsy Type 8

  • Pme Type 8

  • Progressive Myoclonic Epilepsy Due To Cers1 Deficiency

  • Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy Type 8

  • Epilepsy, Progressive Myoclonic 8

  • Epilepsy, Myoclonic, Progressive, Type 8

Tetralogy Of Fallot
  • TOF

  • Fallot Tetralogy

  • Ventricular Septal Defect With Pulmonary Stenosis Or Atresia, Dextraposition Of Aorta, And Hypertrophy Of Right Ventricle

  • Tetrad Of Fallot

  • Fallot Tetrad

  • Fallot Disease

  • Fallot Complex

  • Subpulmonic Stenosis, Ventricular Septal Defect, Overriding Aorta, And Right Ventricular Hypertrophy

  • Interventricular Septal Defect With Dextroposition Of Aorta, Pulmonary Stenosis And Hypertrophy Of Right Ventricle

  • Interventricular Septal Defect, In Tetralogy Of Fallot

  • Ventricular Septal Defect With Obstructed Right Ventricular Outflow

  • Tof - [Tetralogy Of Fallot]

  • Pulmonary Atresia With Ventricular Septal Defect [Fallot Type]

  • Pulmonary Atresia, Ventricular Septal Defect And Mapcas

  • Pulmonary Atresia With Ventricular Septal Defect And Systemic-To-Pulmonary Collateral Arteries [Fallot Type]

Visceral Heterotaxy
  • Situs Ambiguus

  • Heterotaxia

  • Heterotaxy Syndrome

  • Heterotaxy

  • Lateralization Defect

  • Situs Ambiguous

  • Left Isomerism

  • Htx

  • Ivemark Syndrome

  • Right Isomerism

  • Situs Ambiguus Viscerum

  • Incomplete Situs Inversus

  • Partial Situs Inversus

  • Heterotaxy, Visceral

  • Asplenia Syndrome

  • Bilateral Left-Sidedness

  • Polysplenia Syndrome

  • Moller Syndrome

Double Outlet Right Ventricle
  • Double Outlet Right Ventricle With Subpulmonary Ventricular Septal Defect

  • Taussig-Bing Syndrome

  • Dextrotransposition Of Aorta

  • Taussig-Bing Syndrome Or Defect

  • Dorv

  • Dorv With Subpulmonary Vsd

  • Dorv-Tga

  • Double Outlet Right Ventricle With Transposition Of The Great Arteries

  • Double Outlet Right Ventricle With Subpulmonary Interventricular Communication, Transposition Type

  • Taussig-Bing Heart

  • Taussig-Bing Malformation

  • Taussig-Bing Complex

  • Taussig-Bing Defect

  • Taussig-Bing

  • Double Outlet Right Ventricle With Remote Ventricular Septal Defect

  • Double Outlet Right Ventricle With Uncommitted Ventricular Septal Defect

  • Double Outlet Right Ventricle With Non-Committed Interventricular Communication

  • Double Outlet Right Ventricle With Subaortic Or Doubly Committed Interventricular Communication Without Pulmonary Stenosis

  • Double Outlet Right Ventricle With Subaortic Or Doubly Committed Interventricular Communication And Pulmonary Stenosis

Situs Inversus
  • Situs Inversus Viscerum

  • Laterality Sequence

  • Complete Transposition

  • Siv

Conotruncal Heart Malformations
  • Persistent Truncus Arteriosus

  • Conotruncal Anomaly Face Syndrome

  • Truncus Arteriosus

  • Common Arterial Trunk

  • CTHM

  • Conotruncal Heart Malformations, Variable

  • Tac

  • Truncus Arteriosus Communis

  • Conotruncal Cardiac Defects

  • Common Aorticopulmonary Trunk

  • Cafs

  • Conotruncal Heart Defects

  • Cthd

  • Dorv

  • Double-Outlet Right Ventricle

  • Pta

  • Heart Malformations, Conotruncal

  • Common Truncus

  • Common Truncus Arteriosus

  • Persistent Truncus Arteriosus Or Communis

  • Truncus Communis

  • Common Aortico-Pulmonary Trunk

  • Truncus Arteriosus With Aortic Dominance

  • Truncus Arteriosus With No Aortic Obstruction

  • Truncus Arteriosus With Pulmonary Dominance And Interrupted Aortic Arch

  • Truncus Arteriosus With Interrupted Aortic Arch

  • Common Arterial Trunk With Interrupted Aortic Arch

  • Van Praagh Truncus Arteriosus Type A4

Isolated Congenitally Uncorrected Transposition Of The Great Arteries
  • Isolated Congenitally Uncorrected Transposition Of The Great Vessels

Heart, Malformation Of
Heart Disease
  • Heart Failure

  • Congenital Heart Disease

  • Heart Diseases

  • Congenital Heart Defects

  • Congenital Heart Defect

  • Heart Malformation

  • Congenital Anomaly Of Heart

  • Heart Defect

  • Heart-Congenital Defect

  • Congenital Heart Disorder

  • Heart Defects Congenital

  • Heart Defects, Congenital

  • Heart Defects

  • Heart Disease, Congenital

  • Disease, Heart, Congenital

  • Congestive Heart Failure

Atrioventricular Septal Defect
  • AVSD

  • Atrioventricular Canal Defect

  • Avcd

  • Endocardial Cushion Defect

  • Ecd

  • Avc Defect

  • Atrioventricular Septal Defect, Susceptibility To, 1

  • Atrioventricular Septal Defect 1

  • Endocardial Cushion Defects

  • Septal Defect, Atrioventricular

  • Atrioventricular Defect With Atrial Shunting Only

  • Incomplete Atrioventricular Septal Defect With Isolated Atrial Component

  • Incomplete Atrioventricular Canal Defect With Isolated Atrial Component

  • Primum Atrial Septal Defect

  • Partial Atrioventricular Canal Defect With Isolated Atrial Component

  • Partial Atrioventricular Septal Defect, Ostium Primum Type

  • Ostium Primum Atrial Septal Defect

  • Partial Atrioventricular Canal Defect

  • Partial Atrioventricular Septal Defect

  • Atrial Septum Primum Defect

  • Atrioventricular Canal Defect With Isolated Ventricular Component

  • Atrioventricular Canal Defect With Isolated Ventricular Communication

  • Atrioventricular Septal Defect With Isolated Ventricular Component

  • Atrioventricular Septal Defect With Atrial Shunting And Restrictive Ventricular Shunting

  • Intermediate Atrioventricular Canal Defect With Atrial And Ventricular Components And Separate Atrioventricular Valve

  • Transitional Atrioventricular Septal Defect With Atrial And Ventricular Components And Separate Atrioventricular Valves

  • Atrioventricular Canal Defect Associated With A Restrictive Ventricular Septal Defect

  • Intermediate Atrioventricular Canal Defect

  • Intermediate Atrioventricular Septal Defect With Atrial And Ventricular Components And Separate Atrioventricular Valvar Orifices

  • Intermediate Atrioventricular Septal Defect

  • Transitional Atrioventricular Canal Defect

  • Transitional Atrioventricular Septal Defect

  • Complete Atrioventricular Canal With Atrial And Ventricular Components

  • Complete Atrioventricular Canal Defect

  • Complete Atrioventricular Septal Defect

Ventricular Septal Defect
  • Ventricular Septal Defects

  • Interventricular Septal Defect

  • Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular

  • Ventricular Septal Abnormality

  • Interventricular Septum Defect

  • Ventricular Septum Defect

  • Vsd - [Ventricular Septum Defect]

  • Congenital Ventricular Septal Defect

  • Single Ventricular Septal Defect

Hypoplastic Right Heart Syndrome
  • Right Hypoplastic Heart Syndrome

Transposition Of The Great Arteries, Dextro-Looped
  • Transposition Of The Great Arteries

  • DTGA1

  • Dextro-Looped Transposition Of The Great Arteries

  • DTGA

  • Congenitally Uncorrected Transposition Of The Great Arteries

  • Congenitally Uncorrected Transposition Of The Great Vessels

  • D-Tga

  • Isolated Ventriculoarterial Discordance

  • Ventriculoarterial Discordance With Atrioventricular Concordance

  • Dextro-Transposition Of The Great Arteries

  • Transposition Of The Great Vessels

  • Great Vessels Transposition

  • Transposition Of The Great Arteries, Dextro-Looped 1

  • Arteries, Great, Transposition, Dextro-Looped

  • Ventriculoarterial Discordance, Isolated

  • D-Transposition Of The Great Arteries

  • Complete Transposition

  • Tga

  • Tgv

  • Transposition Of Great Vessels

  • Transposition Of The Great Arteries Dextro-Looped 1

  • Dextro-Looped Transposition Of The Great Arteries 1

  • Discordant Ventriculoarterial Connection

  • Complete Transposition Of Great Vessels

  • Great Vessels Complete Transposition

  • Total Great Vessel Transposition

  • Transposition Of Great Arteries

  • Complete Tga - [Transposition Of The Great Arteries]

  • Tga - [Transposition Of Great Arteries]

  • Tgv - [Transposition Of Great Vessels]

  • Transposition Of Great Vessels Nos

  • Transposed Vessels Nos

Acquired Hyperkeratosis
  • Acquired Keratoderma

  • Keratoderma - Acquired

  • Keratoderma, Acquired

  • Keratosis Blennorrhagica

Holoprosencephaly
  • Holoprosencephaly Sequence

  • Hpe

  • Hpe - [Holoprosencephaly]

Atrial Heart Septal Defect
  • Atrial Septal Defect

  • Atrial Septal Defects

  • Atrioseptal Defect

  • Auricular Septal Defect

  • Congenital Atrial Septal Defect

  • Interatrial Septal Defect

  • Interauricular Septal Defect

  • Heart Septal Defects, Atrial

  • Septal Defect, Atrial

Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
  • Immotile Cilia Syndrome

  • Kartagener Syndrome

  • Dextrocardia Bronchiectasis And Sinusitis

  • Pcd

  • Ciliary Motility Disorders

  • Ciliary Motility Disorder

  • Immotile Ciliary Syndrome

  • Ciliary Dyskinesia Primary

  • Ics

  • Polynesian Bronchiectasis

  • Dextrocardia-Bronchiectasis-Sinusitis Syndrome

  • Immotile Cilia Syndrome, Kartagener Type

  • Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia And Situs Inversus

  • Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia, Kartagener Type

  • Siewert Syndrome

  • Dyskinesia, Ciliary, Primary

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Felis catus GDF1 VGNC VGNC:80050
Mus musculus GDF1 MGD MGI:95683
Rattus norvegicus GDF1 RGD RGD:1304678
Bos taurus GDF1 VGNC VGNC:52236
Others GDF1 NCBI