LBP - lipopolysaccharide binding protein Gene
Also Known as BPIFD2
Species: Homo sapiens
About LBP
This gene has 1 transcript (splice variant), 104 orthologues and 12 paralogues. Restricted expression toward liver (RPKM 139.3).
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the acute-phase immunologic response to gram-negative Bacterial infections. Gram-negative bacteria contain a glycolipid, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), on their outer cell wall. Together with bactericidal permeability-increasing protein (BPI), the encoded protein binds LPS and interacts with the CD14 receptor, probably playing a role in regulating LPS-dependent monocyte responses. Studies in mice suggest that the encoded protein is necessary for the rapid acute-phase response to LPS but not for the clearance of LPS from circulation. This protein is part of a family of structurally and functionally related proteins, including BPI, plasma cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP), and phospholipid transfer protein (PLTP). [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
LBP Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_004139.5 | NP_004130.2 | lipopolysaccharide-binding protein precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables coreceptor activity |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
15294986 | GOA |
| enables lipopeptide binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15294986 | GOA |
| enables lipopolysaccharide binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12594207 | GOA |
| enables lipopolysaccharide binding |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
24120359 | GOA |
| enables lipoteichoic acid binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12594207 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
21988832 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cell surface |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11528597 | GOA |
| located in extracellular space |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
2402637 | GOA |
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
lipopolysaccharide-binding protein |
|
LBP Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
LBP | P18428 | BDNF | Homo sapiens | P23560-2 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
LBP | P18428 | BDNF | Homo sapiens | P23560-2 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
LBP | P18428 | BDNF | Homo sapiens | P23560-2 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
LBP | P18428 | PRDX4 | Homo sapiens | Q13162 | 21988832 | |
|
Intra
|
LBP | P18428 | PRDX4 | Homo sapiens | Q13162 | 21988832 |
Recombinant LBP Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P70313 | LBP Protein, Human (HEK293, His) | P18428 (A26-V481) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
| HY-P78664 | LBP Protein, Human (I465F, HEK293, His) | P18428 (A26-V481, I465F) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Alcoholic Hepatitis |
|
|
| Toxic Pneumonitis |
|
|
| Peritonitis |
|
|
| Reactive Arthritis |
|
|
| Mastitis |
|
|
| Toxic Shock Syndrome |
|
|
| Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
|
|
| Appendicitis |
|
|
| Endocarditis |
|
|
| Liver Cirrhosis |
|
|
| Pneumonia |
|
|
| Leptospirosis |
|
|
| Bacterial Infectious Disease |
|
|
| Filariasis |
|
|
| Meningitis |
|
|
| Bacteremia 2 |
|
|
| Disease By Infectious Agent |
|
|
| Cystic Fibrosis |
|
|
| Myocardial Infarction |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | LBP | RGD | RGD:61865 |
| Mus musculus | LBP | MGD | MGI:1098776 |
| Bos taurus | LBP | VGNC | VGNC:56192 |
| Macaca mulatta | LBP | VGNC | VGNC:74240 |
| Others | LBP | NCBI |