NCAM1 - neural cell adhesion molecule 1 Gene
Also Known as CD56; NCAM; MSK39
Species: Homo sapiens
About NCAM1
This gene has 30 transcripts (splice variants), 278 orthologues and 36 paralogues. Biased expression in brain (RPKM 90.3), adrenal (RPKM 31.4) and 6 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a cell adhesion protein which is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. The encoded protein is involved in cell-to-cell interactions as well as cell-matrix interactions during development and differentiation. The encoded protein plays a role in the development of the nervous system by regulating neurogenesis, neurite outgrowth, and cell migration. This protein is also involved in the expansion of T lymphocytes, B lymphocytes and natural killer (NK) cells which play an important role in immune surveillance. This protein plays a role in signal transduction by interacting with Fibroblast Growth Factor receptors, N-Cadherin and Other components of the extracellular matrix and by triggering signalling cascades involving FYN-focal adhesion kinase (FAK), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K). One prominent isoform of this gene, cell surface molecule CD56, plays a role in several myeloproliferative disorders such as acute myeloid leukemia and differential expression of this gene is associated with differential disease progression. For example, increased expression of CD56 is correlated with lower survival in acute myeloid leukemia patients whereas increased severity of COVID-19 is correlated with decreased abundance of CD56-expressing NK cells in peripheral blood. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
NCAM1 Products (31)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_000615.7 | NP_000606.3 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 1 precursor |
| NM_001076682.4 | NP_001070150.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 3 precursor |
| NM_001242607.2 | NP_001229536.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 5 precursor |
| NM_001242608.2 | NP_001229537.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 4 precursor |
| NM_001386289.1 | NP_001373218.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 6 precursor |
| NM_001386290.1 | NP_001373219.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 7 precursor |
| NM_001386291.1 | NP_001373220.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 8 precursor |
| NM_001386292.1 | NP_001373221.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 9 precursor |
| NM_001400603.1 | NP_001387532.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 10 precursor |
| NM_001400604.1 | NP_001387533.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 11 precursor |
| NM_001400605.1 | NP_001387534.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 12 precursor |
| NM_001400606.1 | NP_001387535.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 13 precursor |
| NM_001400607.1 | NP_001387536.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 14 precursor |
| NM_001400608.1 | NP_001387537.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 15 precursor |
| NM_001400609.1 | NP_001387538.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 16 precursor |
| NM_001400610.1 | NP_001387539.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 17 precursor |
| NM_001400611.1 | NP_001387540.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 18 |
| NM_001400612.1 | NP_001387541.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 19 precursor |
| NM_001400613.1 | NP_001387542.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 20 |
| NM_001400614.1 | NP_001387543.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 21 |
| NM_001400615.1 | NP_001387544.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 22 precursor |
| NM_001400616.1 | NP_001387545.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 23 precursor |
| NM_001400617.1 | NP_001387546.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 24 precursor |
| NM_001400618.1 | NP_001387547.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 25 precursor |
| NM_001400619.1 | NP_001387548.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 26 |
| NM_001400620.1 | NP_001387549.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 27 precursor |
| NM_001400621.1 | NP_001387550.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 28 precursor |
| NM_001400622.1 | NP_001387551.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 29 precursor |
| NM_001400623.1 | NP_001387552.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 30 precursor |
| NM_001400624.1 | NP_001387553.1 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 31 precursor |
| NM_181351.5 | NP_851996.2 | neural cell adhesion molecule 1 isoform 2 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
32814053 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cell surface |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10766765 | GOA |
| located in external side of plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17213291 | GOA |
NCAM1 Protein Structure
I-set: Immunoglobulin I-set domain (11 - 104)
I-set: Immunoglobulin I-set domain (110 - 180)
I-set: Immunoglobulin I-set domain (207 - 294)
I-set: Immunoglobulin I-set domain (298 - 402)
I-set: Immunoglobulin I-set domain (413 - 492)
fn3: Fibronectin type III domain (501 - 588)
fn3: Fibronectin type III domain (611 - 684)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 848 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
neural cell adhesion molecule 1 |
|
Recombinant NCAM1 Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P70687 | NCAM-1/CD56 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) | P13591-3 (L20-P603) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
| HY-P75932 | NCAM-1/CD56 Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi) | P13591-3 (L20-P603) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
| HY-P75933 | NCAM-1/CD56 Protein, Human (HEK293, His, solution) | P13591-3 (L20-P603) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
| HY-P78647 | FITC-Labeled NCAM-1/CD56 Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) | P13591-2 (L20-G718) | ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
| HY-P78648 | FITC-Labeled NCAM-1/CD56 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) | P13591-2 (L20-G718) | ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
NCAM1 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P83477 | CD56 Antibody (YA3222) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP, FC | Human |
| HY-P84083 | CD56 Antibody (YA3780) | WB, IHC-P, FC, ELISA | Human, Mouse, Monkey |
| HY-P84083A | CD56 Antibody (YA3780)(PBS only) | WB, IHC-P, FC, ELISA | Human, Mouse, Monkey |
| HY-P84998 | CD56 Antibody (YA4690) | ELISA, FC | Human |
| HY-P85951 | CD56 Antibody (YA5643) | IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF, ELISA | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Rabies |
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| Bile Duct Cancer |
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| Plasma Cell Leukemia |
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| Merkel Cell Carcinoma |
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| Neuroendocrine Carcinoma |
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| Aggressive Nk-Cell Leukemia |
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| T-Cell Large Granular Lymphocyte Leukemia |
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| Myxopapillary Ependymoma |
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| Ganglioneuroma |
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| Panniculitis |
|
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| Nasal Cavity Lymphoma |
|
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| Orbit Lymphoma |
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| Nasal Type Extranodal Nk/T-Cell Lymphoma |
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| Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma |
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| Primary Cutaneous Gamma-Delta T-Cell Lymphoma |
|
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| Myeloid Sarcoma |
|
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| Nasal Cavity Cancer |
|
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| Plasmacytoma |
|
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| Lung Large Cell Carcinoma |
|
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| Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Type Ii |
|
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| Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma |
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| Chordoma |
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| Monoclonal Paraproteinemia |
|
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| Ewing Sarcoma |
|
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| Lethal Midline Granuloma |
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| Paraganglioma |
|
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| Chronic Nk-Cell Lymphocytosis |
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| Transitional Meningioma |
|
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| Myeloid Leukemia |
|
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| Small Cell Cancer Of The Lung |
|
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| Neuroendocrine Tumor |
|
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| Cutaneous Leishmaniasis |
|
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| Prion Disease |
|
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| Hepatosplenic T-Cell Lymphoma |
|
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| Lung Cancer |
|
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| Myositis |
|
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| Orbital Cellulitis |
|
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| Acute Orbital Inflammation |
|
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| Gastric Small Cell Carcinoma |
|
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| Benign Teratoma |
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| Esophageal Neuroendocrine Tumor |
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| Extramedullary Plasmacytoma |
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| Pulmonary Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma |
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| Acute Leukemia |
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| Endometrial Small Cell Carcinoma |
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| Drug Dependence |
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| Solitary Osseous Plasmacytoma |
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| Urinary Bladder Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma |
|
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| Ureter Small Cell Carcinoma |
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| Pulmonary Neuroendocrine Tumor |
|
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| Laryngeal Small Cell Carcinoma |
|
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| Centronuclear Myopathy |
|
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| Hepatic Encephalopathy |
|
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| Malignant Olfactory Nerve Neoplasm |
|
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| Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma |
|
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| Mycosis Fungoides |
|
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| Small Cell Carcinoma |
|
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| Lung Benign Neoplasm |
|
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| Ovarian Large-Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma |
|
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| Pheochromocytoma |
|
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| Ovarian Mucinous Adenofibroma |
|
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| Ovarian Mucinous Cystadenofibroma |
|
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| Cutaneous Ganglioneuroma |
|
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| Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia |
|
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| Cardiac Arrest |
|
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| Medulloblastoma |
|
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| Myeloma, Multiple |
|
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| Tubular Adenocarcinoma |
|
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| Middle Ear Adenoma |
|
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| Auditory System Benign Neoplasm |
|
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| Ovarian Serous Cystadenofibroma |
|
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| Rete Testis Adenoma |
|
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| Intrahepatic Bile Duct Adenoma |
|
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| Cranial Nerve Malignant Neoplasm |
|
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| Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
|
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| Anal Neuroendocrine Tumor |
|
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| Cholangiolocellular Carcinoma |
|
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| Mature T-Cell And Nk-Cell Lymphoma |
|
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| Ovarian Serous Adenofibroma |
|
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| Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma |
|
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| Periampullary Adenocarcinoma |
|
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| Bile Duct Adenoma |
|
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| Mediastinal Cancer |
|
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| Bladder Small Cell Carcinoma |
|
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| Neural Tube Defects |
|
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| Nk Cell Deficiency |
|
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| Cervix Small Cell Carcinoma |
|
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| Monoclonal Gammopathy Of Uncertain Significance |
|
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| Non-Secretory Myeloma |
|
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| Olfactory Neuroblastoma |
|
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| Biliary Tract Benign Neoplasm |
|
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| Renal Adenoma |
|
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| Orbital Cancer |
|
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| Cholangiocarcinoma |
|
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| Metanephric Adenoma |
|
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| Extraosseous Ewing Sarcoma |
|
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| Infected Hydrocele |
|
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| Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Benign Tumor |
|
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| Hirschsprung Disease 1 |
|
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| Ovarian Germ Cell Teratoma |
|
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| Rectum Lymphoma |
|
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| Scleredema Adultorum |
|
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| Orbital Disease |
|
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| Sinonasal Undifferentiated Carcinoma |
|
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| Cystic Teratoma |
|
|
| Sensory Organ Benign Neoplasm |
|
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| Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Tumor |
|
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| Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy |
|
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| Gastrointestinal Lymphoma |
|
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| Lymphoepithelioma-Like Carcinoma |
|
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| Colorectal Cancer |
|
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| Laryngeal Neuroendocrine Tumor |
|
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| Prostatic Urethral Cancer |
|
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| Gastric Neuroendocrine Neoplasm |
|
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| Bilateral Hypoactive Labyrinth |
|
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| Gallbladder Small Cell Carcinoma |
|
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| Sternum Cancer |
|
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| Sternum Lymphoma |
|
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| Smoldering Myeloma |
|
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| Alcohol Dependence |
|
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| Ovarian Sex-Cord Stromal Tumor |
|
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| Paranasal Sinus Cancer |
|
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| Neurofibroma Of The Esophagus |
|
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| Adult Type Testicular Granulosa Cell Tumor |
|
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| Solid Adenocarcinoma With Mucin Production |
|
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| Hydrocephalus |
|
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| Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infectious Disease |
|
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| Cerebellopontine Angle Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor |
|
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| Fallopian Tube Carcinosarcoma |
|
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| Prostate Stromal Sarcoma |
|
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| Breast Granular Cell Tumor |
|
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| Mature B-Cell Neoplasm |
|
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| Prostate Neuroendocrine Neoplasm |
|
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| Blood Protein Disease |
|
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| Neurohypophysis Granular Cell Tumor |
|
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| Neuroblastoma |
|
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| Leukocyte Disease |
|
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| Gastric Hemangioma |
|
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| Intestinal Perforation |
|
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| Vulvar Leiomyoma |
|
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| Papillary Thymic Adenocarcinoma |
|
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| Isthmus Cancer |
|
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| Islet Cell Tumor |
|
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| Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis |
|
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| Mechanical Ectropion |
|
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| Bone Marrow Cancer |
|
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| Hypertryptophanemia |
|
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| Meningioma, Familial |
|
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| Mucinous Adenofibroma |
|
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| Skeletal Muscle Cancer |
|
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| Muscle Cancer |
|
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| Pfeiffer Syndrome |
|
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| Breast Rhabdomyosarcoma |
|
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| Plasma Cell Neoplasm |
|
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| Pancytopenia |
|
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| Nasal Cavity Olfactory Neuroblastoma |
|
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| Sezary'S Disease |
|
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| Ovary Leiomyosarcoma |
|
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| Neuromuscular Disease |
|
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| Appendix Lymphoma |
|
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| Blood Platelet Disease |
|
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| Rhabdomyosarcoma 2 |
|
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| Wilms Tumor 1 |
|
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| Schizophrenia |
|
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| Celiac Disease 1 |
|
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| Myopathy |
|
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| Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor |
|
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| Leukemia, Acute Myeloid |
|
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| Peripheral Nervous System Disease |
|
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| Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, Familial |
|
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| Myelodysplastic Syndrome |
|
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| Skin Disease |
|
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| Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic |
|
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| Nervous System Disease |
|
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | NCAM1 | RGD | RGD:67378 |
| Bos taurus | NCAM1 | VGNC | VGNC:31898 |
| Canis familiaris | NCAM1 | VGNC | VGNC:43636 |
| Macaca mulatta | NCAM1 | VGNC | VGNC:75136 |
| Mus musculus | NCAM1 | MGD | MGI:97281 |
| Felis catus | NCAM1 | VGNC | VGNC:68421 |
| Others | NCAM1 | NCBI |