Grepafloxacin hydrochloride
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Grepafloxacin (OPC-17116) hydrochloride is an oral actively fluoroquinolone antibiotic with potent activity against community-acquired respiratory pathogens including Streptococcus pneumonia. Grepafloxacin hydrochloride has high tissue penetration and a promising pharmacodynamic profile.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.55%
- CAS No.: 161967-81-3
- Formula: C19H23ClFN3O3
- Molecular Weight:395.86
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
All Antibiotic Isoforms
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Biological Activity
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Quinolone |
Grepafloxacin (OPC-17116; 0-1 mg/L; 14-21 d) hydrochloride has antibiotic activity with a MIC value of ≤ 0.006 mg/L for E. coli strain[1].
Grepafloxacin (0-1 mg/L; 3 h) hydrochloride has antimicrobial activity against mycobacteria in macrophages with a MIC value of 0.5 mg/L for M. avium[1].
Grepafloxacin hydrochloride exhibits potent in vitro antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria such as Streptococcus pneumoniae and high in vivo efficacy on the experimental systemic infections caused by the Gram-positive and -negative bacteria tested[4].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Grepafloxacin (25-200 mg/kg; p.o.; 5 days/week for 4 weeks; female C57BL6/J-Lyst bg-J/ mice/beige mice) hydrochloride has modest activities in both intranasal (IN) infection and intravenous (IV) Mycobacterium avium infection models[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 161967-81-3
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 395.86
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Formula C19H23ClFN3O3
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Color Yellow to orange
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SMILES
O=C(C1=CN(C2CC2)C3=C(C(C)=C(F)C(N4CC(C)NCC4)=C3)C1=O)O.[H]Cl
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Synonyms
OPC-17116 hydrochloride; dl-Grepafloxacin hydrochloride
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Solvent & Solubility
H2O : ≥ 13.33 mg/mL (33.67 mM)
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (274 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Vacher S, et, al. Comparative antimycobacterial activities of ofloxacin, ciprofloxacin and grepafloxacin. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1999 Nov;44(5):647-52. [Content Brief]
[2]. Owen K. Comparative grepafloxacin phototoxicity in mouse skin. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1998 Aug;42(2):261-4. [Content Brief]
[3]. Cynamon MH, et, al. The activity of grepafloxacin in two murine models of Mycobacterium avium infection. J Infect Chemother. 2004 Jun;10(3):185-8. [Content Brief]
[4]. Miyamoto H, et al. Synthesis and biological properties of substituted 1,4-dihydro-5-methyl-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acids. Bioorg Med Chem. 1995;3(12):1699-1706. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O | 1 mM | 2.5261 mL | 12.6307 mL | 25.2615 mL | 63.1536 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.5052 mL | 2.5261 mL | 5.0523 mL | 12.6307 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2526 mL | 1.2631 mL | 2.5261 mL | 6.3154 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1684 mL | 0.8420 mL | 1.6841 mL | 4.2102 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1263 mL | 0.6315 mL | 1.2631 mL | 3.1577 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1010 mL | 0.5052 mL | 1.0105 mL | 2.5261 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0842 mL | 0.4210 mL | 0.8420 mL | 2.1051 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.