Heptyl butyrate
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Heptyl butyrate is a pheromone and is an attractant for many wasp species. Heptyl butyrate elicits hovering and landing behavior in Vespula germanica wasps. Heptyl butyrate enhances attraction when applied to protein baits, increasing Vespula germanica wasps’ likelihood of landing on baits.Heptyl butyrate can be used for the research of invasive Vespula germanica wasp population management.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 5870-93-9
- Formula: C11H22O2
- Molecular Weight:186.30
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Storage:
Store at room temperature 3 years.
In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
Biological Activity
Description
In Vivo
Heptyl butyrate (100 µL; volatile exposure; ambient field deployment) significantly enhances the attractiveness of protein baits to foraging V. germanica worker wasps, reducing time to first landing and increasing the number of landing wasps compared to untreated baits[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:V. germanica worker wasps[1]
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Dosage:Pure heptyl butyrate (0.1 mL); 17.2 µg/mL; 0.172 µg/mL; 0.0172 µg/mL; 0.00172 µg/mL (each 0.1 mL in ethanol)
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Administration:volatile exposure
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Result:Elicited a mean of 31.5 hovering events and 6.5 landings per 10-minute experiment.
Attracted significantly fewer wasps in ethanol-diluted concentrations (17.2, 0.172, 0.0172, 0.00172 µg/mL) than pure form.
Showed no significant differences in wasp response among diluted concentrations.
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Animal Model:V. germanica worker wasps[1]
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Dosage:100 µL
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Administration:volatile exposure
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Result:Increased the number of landing wasps on treated baits compared to untreated baits in choice assay and no-choice assay.
Reduced mean time to first wasp landing to 34.33 s on treated baits, compared to 87.5 s on untreated baits.
Attracted no non-target insect species.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 5870-93-9
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Appearance Liquid (Density: 0.864 g/cm3)
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Molecular Weight 186.30
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Formula C11H22O2
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SMILES
O=C(OCCCCCCC)CCC
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Store at room temperature 3 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro:
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (536.77 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
In Vivo:
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (13.42 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (13.42 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (270 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 5.3677 mL | 26.8384 mL | 53.6769 mL | 134.1922 mL |
| 5 mM | 1.0735 mL | 5.3677 mL | 10.7354 mL | 26.8384 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.5368 mL | 2.6838 mL | 5.3677 mL | 13.4192 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.3578 mL | 1.7892 mL | 3.5785 mL | 8.9461 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2684 mL | 1.3419 mL | 2.6838 mL | 6.7096 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.2147 mL | 1.0735 mL | 2.1471 mL | 5.3677 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1789 mL | 0.8946 mL | 1.7892 mL | 4.4731 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1342 mL | 0.6710 mL | 1.3419 mL | 3.3548 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.1074 mL | 0.5368 mL | 1.0735 mL | 2.6838 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0895 mL | 0.4473 mL | 0.8946 mL | 2.2365 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0671 mL | 0.3355 mL | 0.6710 mL | 1.6774 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0537 mL | 0.2684 mL | 0.5368 mL | 1.3419 mL |