GTF2H2 - general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 Gene
Also Known as p44; BTF2; TFIIH; BTF2P44; BTF2 p44; T-BTF2P44
生物種: Homo sapiens
About GTF2H2
This gene has 13 transcripts (splice variants), 1 gene allele, 205 orthologues and 1 paralogue. Ubiquitous expression in appendix (RPKM 16.9), testis (RPKM 15.9) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
This gene is part of a 500 kb inverted duplication on chromosome 5q13. This duplicated region contains at least four genes and repetitive elements which make it prone to rearrangements and deletions. The repetitiveness and complexity of the sequence have also caused difficulty in determining the organization of this genomic region. This gene is within the telomeric copy of the duplication. Deletion of this gene sometimes accompanies deletion of the neighboring SMN1 gene in spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) patients but it is unclear if deletion of this gene contributes to the SMA phenotype. This gene encodes the 44 kDa subunit of RNA polymerase II transcription initiation factor IIH which is involved in basal transcription and nucleotide excision repair. Transcript variants for this gene have been described, but their full length nature has not been determined. A second copy of this gene within the centromeric copy of the duplication has been described in the literature. It is reported to be different by either two or four base pairs; however, no sequence data is currently available for the centromeric copy of the gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GTF2H2 Products (21)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001364567.2 | NP_001351496.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform a |
| NM_001364568.3 | NP_001351497.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform b |
| NM_001364569.2 | NP_001351498.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform b |
| NM_001364570.2 | NP_001351499.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform b |
| NM_001364571.2 | NP_001351500.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform b |
| NM_001364572.3 | NP_001351501.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform c |
| NM_001364573.3 | NP_001351502.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform d |
| NM_001395387.1 | NP_001382316.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform a |
| NM_001395388.1 | NP_001382317.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform a |
| NM_001395389.1 | NP_001382318.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform e |
| NM_001395390.1 | NP_001382319.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform f |
| NM_001395391.1 | NP_001382320.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform a |
| NM_001395392.1 | NP_001382321.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform a |
| NM_001395393.1 | NP_001382322.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform g |
| NM_001395394.1 | NP_001382323.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform h |
| NM_001395395.1 | NP_001382324.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform e |
| NM_001395396.1 | NP_001382325.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform e |
| NM_001395397.1 | NP_001382326.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform b |
| NM_001395398.1 | NP_001382327.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform b |
| NM_001395399.1 | NP_001382328.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform b |
| NM_001515.4 | NP_001506.1 | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 isoform a |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | 参考文献 | 由来 |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables RNA polymerase II general transcription initiation factor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10924514 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
7664335 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | 参考文献 | 由来 |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in G protein-coupled receptor internalization |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
15775968 | GOA |
| involved in transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9852112 | GOA |
| involved in transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10924514 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | 参考文献 | 由来 |
|---|---|---|---|
| part of core TFIIH complex portion of holo TFIIH complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
27193682 | GOA |
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
27193682 | GOA |
| part of transcription factor TFIID complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
27193682 | GOA |
| part of transcription factor TFIIH core complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11445587 | GOA |
| part of transcription factor TFIIH holo complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9852112 | GOA |
GTF2H2 Protein Structure
Ssl1: Ssl1-like (64 - 255)
C1_4: TFIIH C1-like domain (344 - 386)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 395 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 |
|
GTF2H2 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
タンパク質名 | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | 参考文献 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
GTF2H2 | Q13888 | ERCC2 | Homo sapiens | P18074 | 19934020 | |
|
Intra
|
GTF2H2 | Q13888 | GTF2H1 | Homo sapiens | P32780 | 21988832 | |
|
Intra
|
GTF2H2 | Q13888 | GTF2H1 | Homo sapiens | P32780 | 19934020 |
関連疾患
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Spinal Muscular Atrophy |
|
|
| Cockayne Syndrome |
|
|
| Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Type I |
|
|
| Muscular Atrophy |
|
|
| Phlebotomus Fever |
|
|
| Trichothiodystrophy |
|
|
| Xeroderma Pigmentosum, Variant Type |
|
|
| Childhood Spinal Muscular Atrophy |
|
|
| Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Type Iii |
|
|
| Cerebrooculofacioskeletal Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Parkinsonism With Spasticity, X-Linked |
|
|
| Trichothiodystrophy 3, Photosensitive |
|
|
| Xeroderma Pigmentosum, Complementation Group B |
|
|
| Rift Valley Fever |
|
|
| Xeroderma Pigmentosum, Complementation Group G |
|
|
| Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Type Ii |
|
|