MPL - MPL proto-oncogene, thrombopoietin receptor Gene
Also Known as MPLV; TPOR; C-MPL; CD110; THPOR; THCYT2
生物種: Homo sapiens
About MPL
This gene has 4 transcripts (splice variants), 186 orthologues, 7 paralogues and is associated with 98 phenotypes. Low expression observed in reference dataset.
Summary
In 1990 an oncogene, v-mpl, was identified from the murine myeloproliferative leukemia virus that was capable of immortalizing bone marrow hematopoietic cells from different lineages. In 1992 the human homologue, named, c-mpl, was cloned. Sequence data revealed that c-mpl encoded a protein that was homologous with members of the hematopoietic receptor superfamily. Presence of anti-sense oligodeoxynucleotides of c-mpl inhibited megakaryocyte colony formation. The ligand for c-mpl, thrombopoietin, was cloned in 1994. Thrombopoietin was shown to be the major regulator of megakaryocytopoiesis and platelet formation. The protein encoded by the c-mpl gene, CD110, is a 635 amino acid transmembrane domain, with two extracellular cytokine receptor domains and two intracellular cytokine receptor box motifs . TPO-R deficient mice were severely thrombocytopenic, emphasizing the important role of CD110 and thrombopoietin in megakaryocyte and platelet formation. Upon binding of thrombopoietin CD110 is dimerized and the JAK family of non-receptor tyrosine kinases, as well as the STAT family, the MAPK Family, the adaptor protein Shc and the receptors themselves become tyrosine phosphorylated. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MPL Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_005373.3 | NP_005364.1 | thrombopoietin receptor precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | 参考文献 | 由来 |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
24931576 | GOA |
| enables thrombopoietin receptor activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
25538044 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | 参考文献 | 由来 |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in Golgi apparatus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
25538044 | GOA |
| located in cell surface |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
25538044 | GOA |
MPL Protein Structure
EpoR_lig-bind: Erythropoietin receptor, ligand binding (25 - 128)
fn3: Fibronectin type III domain (394 - 475)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 500
- 600
- 635 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
thrombopoietin receptor |
|
|
MPL Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
タンパク質名 | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | 参考文献 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
MPL | P40238 | JAK2 | Homo sapiens | O60674 | 24931576 | |
|
Intra
|
MPL | P40238 | JAK2 | Homo sapiens | O60674 | 24931576 | |
|
Intra
|
MPL | P40238 | JAK2 | Homo sapiens | O60674 | 24931576 |
Recombinant MPL Proteins
| 製品番号 | 製品名 | アクセッション番号 | 純度 |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P78002 | C-MPL Protein, Human (HEK293, His) | P40238-1 (Q26-W491) | ≥ 95%, as determined by Bis-Tris PAGE. |
MPL 抗体
| 製品番号 | 製品名 | アプリケーション | 反応性 |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P82496 | Thrombopoietin Receptor Antibody (YA2241) | WB | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P82496A | Thrombopoietin Receptor Antibody (YA2241)(PBS only) | WB | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P84297 | Thrombopoietin Receptor Antibody (YA3994) | FC, ELISA | Human |
| HY-P84297A | Thrombopoietin Receptor Antibody (YA3994)(PBS only) | FC, ELISA | Human |
関連疾患
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Acute Inferolateral Myocardial Infarction |
|
|
| Autoimmune Disease Of Blood |
|
|
| Thrombocytopenia-Absent Radius Syndrome |
|
|
| Hematologic Cancer |
|
|
| Acute Leukemia |
|
|
| Myeloproliferative Syndrome, Transient |
|
|
| Thrombocythemia 1 |
|
|
| Wernicke Encephalopathy |
|
|
| Pancytopenia |
|
|
| Acquired Thrombocytopenia |
|
|
| Thrombocytopenic Purpura, Autoimmune |
|
|
| Acquired Polycythemia |
|
|
| Myeloproliferative Neoplasm |
|
|
| Myh-9 Related Disease |
|
|
| Leukemia, Acute Lymphoblastic |
|
|
| Primary Thrombocytopenia |
|
|
| Myelodysplastic Syndrome |
|
|
| Portal Vein Thrombosis |
|
|
| Neutropenia |
|
|
| Polycythemia Vera |
|
|
| Splenomegaly |
|
|
| Deficiency Anemia |
|
|
| Myelophthisic Anemia |
|
|
| Blood Platelet Disease |
|
|
| Splenic Sequestration |
|
|
| Thrombocytopenia Due To Platelet Alloimmunization |
|
|
| Purpura |
|
|
| Evans' Syndrome |
|
|
| Radioulnar Synostosis |
|
|
| Bernard-Soulier Syndrome |
|
|
| Amegakaryocytic Thrombocytopenia, Congenital |
|
|
| Hemoglobinuria |
|
|
| Erythroleukemia |
|
|
| Lung Cancer |
|
|
| Thrombosis |
|
|
| Leukemia |
|
|
| Polycythemia |
|
|
| Diamond-Blackfan Anemia |
|
|
| Blood Coagulation Disease |
|
|
| Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia |
|
|
| Myelofibrosis |
|
|
| Thrombocythemia 2 |
|
|
| Aplastic Anemia |
|
|
| Dyskeratosis Congenita |
|
|
| Chronic Eosinophilic Leukemia |
|
|
| Thrombocytosis |
|
|
| Dyskeratosis Congenita, Autosomal Dominant 6 |
|
|
| Bone Marrow Cancer |
|
|
| Leukemia, Acute Myeloid |
|
|
| Leukemia, Chronic Myeloid |
|
|
| Acute Megakaryocytic Leukemia |
|
|
| Thrombocytopenia |
|
|
| Essential Thrombocythemia |
|
|
| Budd-Chiari Syndrome |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| 生物種 | Symbol | 由来 | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canis familiaris | MPL | VGNC | VGNC:43338 |
| Rattus norvegicus | MPL | RGD | RGD:1311069 |
| Felis catus | MPL | VGNC | VGNC:68310 |
| Bos taurus | MPL | VGNC | VGNC:31578 |
| Mus musculus | MPL | MGD | MGI:97076 |
| Others | MPL | NCBI |