Prenol Lipid Standards

Euphol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Euphol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Euphol is a tetracyclic triterpene alcohol isolated from the sap of Euphorbia tirucalli with anti-mutagenic, anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects, orally active. Euphol inhibits the monoacylglycerol lipase (MGL) activity via a reversible mechanism (IC50=315 nM). MGL inhibition in the periphery modulates the endocannabinoid system to block the development of inflammatory pain.

Etretinate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Etretinate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications.

BMS 753 (Standard) is the analytical standard of BMS 753 (HY-107395). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. BMS 753 is an isotype-selective retinoic acid receptor α (RARα) agonist, with a K_i of 2 nM.

Genipin 1-β-D-gentiobioside (Genipin 1-gentiobioside) is one of the most abundant and bioactive iridoid glycosides in Gardenia jasminoides Ellis, which possesses hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antithrombotic activities.

Acevaltrate inhibits the Na+/K+-ATPase activity in the rat kidney and brain hemispheres with IC50s of 22.8 μM and 42.3 μM, respectively.

Gardenoside is an orally active natural compound found in Gardenia fruits. Gardenoside reliefs chronic constriction injury (CCI)-induced neuropathic pain by regulating the P2X3 and P2X7 receptors. Gardenoside has an inhibitory effect on free fatty acids (FFA)-induced cellular steatosis. Gardenoside reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS). Gardenoside can be used for anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive and hepatoprotective study.

Hinokitiol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hinokitiol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hinokitiol is a component of essential oils isolated from Chymacyparis obtusa, reduces Nrf2 expression, and decreases DNMT1 and UHRF1 mRNA and protein expression, with anti-infective, anti-oxidative, and anti-tumor activities.

LG100268 (Standard) is the analytical standard of LG100268. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. LG100268 (LG268) is a potent, selective and orally active retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist with EC50 values of 4 nM, 3 nM, and 4 nM for RXR-α, RXR-β, and RXR-γ, respectively. LG100268 displays >1000-fold selectivity for RXR over RAR, the Ki values are 3.4 nM, 6.2 nM and 9.2 nM for RXR-α, RXR-β, and RXR-γ, respectively. LG100268 activates RXR homodimers to induce transcriptional activation. LG100268 can be used for the study of lung carcinogenesisy.

(-)-Cedrene (α-cedrene) (Standard) is the analytical standard of (-)-Cedrene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Cedrene is a major constituent that can be found in essential oils. (-)-Cedrene (α-cedrene) is a natural, orally active ligand of mouse olfactory receptor 23, which induces skeletal muscle hypertrophy in mice. (-)-Cedrene exhibits trypanocidal (Trypanosoma b. brucei) (IC₅₀ = 4.07 μg/mL). (-)-Cedrene is antileukemic in vitro (IC₅₀ = 22.2 μg/mL). (-)-Cedrene has antimicrobial activity against anaerobic bacteria and yeast. (-)-Cedrene exhibits anti-obesity activity.

Lupeol acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lupeol acetate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lupeol acetate is a derivative of Lupeol. Lupeol acetate is an anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-trypanosomic and anticancer agent with oral activity. Lupeol acetate significantly improves the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis by down-regulating the expression of inflammatory cytokines and osteoclast production. Lupeol acetate inhibits spermatogenesis in male rats and eventually led to infertility.

α-Thujone (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Thujone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Thujone is a monoterpene isolated from Thuja occidentalis essential oil with potent anti-tumor activities. α-Thujone is a reversible modulator of the GABA type A receptor and the IC50 for α-Thujone is 21 μM in suppressing the GABA-induced currents. α-Thujone induces ROS accumulation-dependent cytotoxicity, also induces cell apoptosis and autophagy. α-Thujone has antinociceptive, insecticidal, and anthelmintic activity, and easily penetrates the blood-brain barrier.

CD437 (Standard) is the analytical standard of CD437. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. CD437 is a selective Retinoic Acid Receptor γ (RARγ) agonist.

(E,​E)​-​Farnesol (Standard) (trans,trans-Farnesol (Standard)) is the analytical standard of (E,​E)​-​Farnesol (HY-Y0248). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (E,E)-Farnesol (trans,trans-Farnesol) is a quorum-sensing molecule of Candida species. (E,E)-Farnesol can inhibit the growth, metabolism and biofilm formation of various Candida species, and affect their morphology and invasiveness.

Capsorubin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Capsorubin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Capsorubin is a carotenoid found in peppers with multiple biological activities. Capsorubin (167 μM) inhibits lipid peroxidation induced by 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) (AMVN) in vitro. Capsorubin (1 μM) reduces UVB-induced DNA strand breaks and apoptosis in human dermal fibroblasts. Capsorubin also inhibits Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) activation induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate in Raji cells, a marker of tumorigenesis.

α-Humulene (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Humulene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Humulene is a main constituent of Tanacetum vulgare L. (Asteraceae) essential oil with anti-inflammation (IC50=15±2 μg/mL). α-Humulene inhibits COX-2 and iNOS expression.

Rebaudioside N (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rebaudioside N. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rebaudioside N is a minor steviol glycoside isolated from the leaves of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni.

Isobornyl acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isobornyl acetate (HY-N2583). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isobornyl acetate is a compound with an aroma. Isobornyl acetate can be used as a food additive for food flavoring. Isobornyl acetate can also be used as a fragrance in products such as perfumes, cosmetics, and detergents.

(+)-Menthofuran (Standard) is the analytical standard of (+)-Menthofuran. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (+)-Menthofuran (compound 1) is a furan terpenoid that can be found in mint oils.

Neoquassin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Neoquassin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Neoquassin is found in Picrasma quassioides.

6-(γ,γ-Dimethylallylamino)purine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 6-(γ,γ-Dimethylallylamino)purine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 6-(γ,γ-Dimethylallylamino)purine is a plant growth substance.