Neotame (GMP Like) is the GMP Like class Neotame (HY-W011053) that can be used as pharmaceutical excipients. Neotame is a derivative of Aspartame (HY-B0361) and is a flavor enhancer and low-caloric, non-nutritive, high-intensity artificial sweetener that is 7000-13,000 times sweeter than sugar. Neotame causes intestinal epithelial cell death at high concentrations. Neotame induces Apoptosis of Caco-2 cells.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 165450-17-9
- Formula: C20H30N2O5
- Molecular Weight:378.46
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Help & FAQs
Biological Activity
Neotame (GMP Like) (100 μM and higher, 6-24 h) causes intestinal epithelial cell death at high concentrations and leak across the epithelial monolayer at lower concentrations (1-100 μM)[3].
Neotame (GMP Like) (0-1000 μM and higher, 6-24 h)-induced damage to the intestinal epithelium in vitro, both barrier disruption and cell death via apoptosis, is mediated by the sweet taste receptor, T1R3[3] .
Neotame (GMP Like) (0-100 μM, 24 h) reduces Claudin 3 expression observed at Caco-2 cell surface[3] .
6 h
Increased cell death from 100 μM and higher.
Increased significant apoptosis of Caco-2 cells from 10 μM and higher.
0, 10, 100 μM
24 h
Reduced Claudin 3 expression observed at Caco-2 cell surface.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:Caco-2 cells
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Concentration:0, 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Showed very little cell viability at high concentrations.
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Cell Line:Caco-2 cells
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Concentration:0, 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000 μM
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Incubation Time:6 h
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Result:Increased cell death from 100 μM and higher.
Increased significant apoptosis of Caco-2 cells from 10 μM and higher.
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Cell Line:Caco-2 cells
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Concentration:0, 10, 100 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Reduced Claudin 3 expression observed at Caco-2 cell surface.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Ten male CD-1 mice around 7 weeks old[1].
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Dosage:0.75 mg/kg
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Administration:p.o., daily, 4 weeks
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Result:Induced lower alpha-diversity of gut microbiome than the control group.
Enriched phylum Bacteroidetes, while decreased Firmicutes.
Induced multiple components of family Lachnospiraceae and family Ruminococcaceae lower than controls, such as Blautia, Dorea, Oscillospira and Ruminococcus.
Enriched amino acid metabolism, LPS biosynthesis, antibiotics biosynthesis and folate biosynthesis pathways.
Induced lower fatty acid metabolism, carbohydrate metabolism, lipid metabolism and ABC transporters than in controls.
Decreased most of the altered metabolites, such as malic acid, mannose-6-phosphate, 5-aminovaleric acid and glyceric acid.
Decreased most of the identified lipids and fatty acids, including 1,3-dipalmitate, 1-monopalmitin, linoleic acid and stearic acid.
Increased the concentrations of cholesterol, campesterol and stigmastanol in the fecal samples.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 165450-17-9
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Molecular Weight 378.46
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Formula C20H30N2O5
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SMILES
COC([C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC([C@H](CC(O)=O)NCCC(C)(C)C)=O)=O
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Purity & Documentation
References
[1]. Liang Chi, et al. Effects of the Artificial Sweetener Neotame on the Gut Microbiome and Fecal Metabolites in Mice. Molecules. 2018 Feb 9;23(2):367. [Content Brief]
[2]. Anuradha Kumari, et al. Stability of Aspartame and Neotame in Pasteurized and In-Bottle Sterilized Flavoured Milk. Food Chem. 2016 Apr 1;196:533-8. [Content Brief]
[3]. Shil A, et al. The artificial sweetener neotame negatively regulates the intestinal epithelium directly through T1R3-signaling and indirectly through pathogenic changes to model gut bacteria. Front Nutr. 2024 Apr 24;11:1366409. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Neotame (GMP Like) Related Classifications
HY-W011053GL Related Classifications
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