250 Results for "

Microglial

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (250)

250 Results for "Microglial" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-P11796
CAS No.: 1235835-17-2
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

MOG 37-46 is a dominant immunodominant CD8 + T cell epitope. As a truncated version of MOG35-55, MOG 37-46 is recognizable by MOG 35-55-specific T cells, and serves as an autoantibody target at the dimer interface of the extracellular domain of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG). MOG 37-46 stimulates MOG-specific CD8 + T cell lines and proinflammatory CD8 + T cells migrating into the central nervous system (CNS) to produce IFN-γ. MOG 37-46 is applicable to research related to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis .
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Cat. No.: HY-171705
CAS No.: 1478585-60-2
KMS99220 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable activator of the Nrf2 inhibitory protein Keap-1. KMS99220 enhances the activity of AMPK, activates the Nrf2 signaling pathway, and reduces the phosphorylation of IκB, nuclear translocation of NFκB, as well as the phosphorylation levels of JNK, IKK and p38 MAPK via HO-1. KMS99220 binds to Keap1 to trigger the nuclear translocation of Nrf2, induces the expression of HO-1, NQO1, GCLC, GCLM and proteasome subunits; enhances proteasomal enzymatic activity; inhibits iNOS expression, nitric oxide production and IL-1β generation; attenuates microglial activation; reduces α-synuclein aggregation; and prevents dopaminergic neuron degeneration and motor dysfunction. KMS99220 prevents the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra, induces the expression of Nrf2 downstream target genes, and effectively ameliorates associated motor dysfunction in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease. KMS99220 is applicable to research related to Parkinson's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1829AR
CAS No.: 2392-39-4
Synonyms: Dexamethasone 21-phosphate disodium (Standard)
Dexamethasone phosphate (Dexamethasone 21-phosphate) disodium (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dexamethasone phosphate disodium (HY-B1829A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dexamethasone phosphate (Dexamethasone 21-phosphate) disodium is a prodrug form of the glucocorticoid Dexamethasone (HY-14648). Dexamethasone phosphate disodium is produced by introducing a phosphate ester group at the 21-position of the Dexamethasone molecule, forming a salt with sodium ions, thereby significantly improving water solubility. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced degradation of IRAK-1 and IRAK-4, and blocks LPS-induced activation of TRAF6, p-TAK1 and p-JNK. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium inhibits the secretion of RANTES, TGF-β1 and NO, promotes the production of MIP-1α and IL-10, and blocks microglial migration. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium is almost completely converted to Dexamethasone in rat blood, and supports transdermal delivery via iontophoresis. Dexamethasone phosphate disodium can be used in research related to steroid-dependent ulcerative colitis, chemotherapy-induced vomiting, allergic asthma and acute colitis (inflammatory bowel disease).
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Cat. No.: HY-183352
CAS No.: 3067571-93-8
BuChE-IN-23 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable butyrylcholinesterase (eqBuChE) inhibitor with an IC50 of 15.59 μM and a Ki of 29.33 μM. BuChE-IN-23 exhibits an IC50 of 38.65 μM against hBuChE and shows selectivity for butyrylcholinesterase over acetylcholinesterase. BuChE-IN-23 inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced nitric oxide production, attenuates hippocampal glial cell activation and neuroinflammation, suppresses the TLR4/p38 MAPK signaling pathway, and regulates the IL-1β/C3-mediated microglia-astrocyte inflammatory axis. BuChE-IN-23 can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-N18367
CAS No.: 29946-61-0
Synonyms: Wgx-50
Lemairamin (Wgx-50) is a hydroxylamine compound. Lemairamin can be isolated from the pericarps of the Zanthoxylum plants. Lemairamin activates α7nAChR, stimulates the expression of IL-10 and POMC. Lemairamin shows a decrease in Akt. Lemairamin attenuates DSS-induced intestinal inflammation. Lemairamin alleviates pain hypersensitivity .
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Cat. No.: HY-129724A
CAS No.: 2828433-34-5
Synonyms: ACTH-(11-13) acetate; Lys-Pro-Val acetate; H-Lys-Pro-Val-OH acetate
α-MSH (11-13) (ACTH-(11-13)) acetate is a C-terminal tripeptide of α-MSH that can cross the blood-brain barrier. α-MSH (11-13) acetate exhibits antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial activities. α-MSH (11-13) acetate also exerts neuroprotective effects after traumatic brain injury by inhibiting excessive activation of microglia and reducing neuronal apoptosis. α-MSH (11-13) acetate can be used in research related to traumatic brain injury, fever, and bacterial infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-183272
CAS No.: 2925588-01-6
PI3K/Akt/mTOR-IN-7 is an AKT/mTOR and JAK2/STAT3 inhibitor. PI3K/Akt/mTOR-IN-7 restores p-Akt, p-mTOR, and p-STAT3 expression, reduces pro-apoptotic Caspase-3 mRNA expression. PI3K/Akt/mTOR-IN-7 reduces intracellular ROS accumulation and inhibits NO production. PI3K/Akt/mTOR-IN-7 can be used for research on stroke, Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-183593
CAS No.: 3027375-00-1
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

SHIP1-IN-1 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable SHIP1 ligand. SHIP1-IN-1 exhibits IC50 values of 384 μM and 177 μM against human SHIP1, and an IC50 value of 379 μM against murine SHIP1. SHIP1-IN-1 alters the binding state of SHIP1 to phosphatidylinositol membranes, and regulates phosphoinositide pools and phosphorylated AKT levels. SHIP1-IN-1 enhances the uptake of myelin/membrane fragments and amyloid proteins by microglia, alters gene expression and reduces IL-1β levels. SHIP1-IN-1 can be used in studies related to Alzheimer's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-187811
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

MAO-B-IN-62 is a MAO-B inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.8 μM against MAO-B. MAO-B-IN-62 also acts as a PPARγ agonist with an EC50 of 14.6 μM. MAO-B-IN-62 binds to the active site of free MAO-B and activates PPARγ, both with a slow dissociation rate and sustained target-binding capacity. MAO-B-IN-62 exhibits antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. MAO-B-IN-62 can be used in the research of neurodegenerative diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-N2441
CAS No.: 74805-90-6
Methylophiopogonone A is a homoisoflavonoid compound found in the tuberous roots of Ophiopogon japonicus. Methylophiopogonone A inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced NO production in mouse microglia with an IC50 of 19.2 μM. Methylophiopogonone A blocks the proliferation of LX-2 hepatic stellate cells and downregulates TGF-β1-induced expressions of type I collagen and α-SMA. Methylophiopogonone A blocks RELA/EGFR-mediated hepatic stellate cell activation, inhibits the MAPK12 pathway to reduce extracellular matrix accumulation, and simultaneously suppresses inflammatory signal transduction. Methylophiopogonone A can be used in studies related to chronic hepatitis B-associated hepatic fibrosis and neuroinflammation .
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Cat. No.: HY-N2441R
CAS No.: 74805-90-6
Methylophiopogonone A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methylophiopogonone A (HY-N2441). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methylophiopogonone A is a homoisoflavonoid compound found in the tuberous roots of Ophiopogon japonicus. Methylophiopogonone A inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced NO production in mouse microglia with an IC50 of 19.2 μM. Methylophiopogonone A blocks the proliferation of LX-2 hepatic stellate cells and downregulates TGF-β1-induced expressions of type I collagen and α-SMA. Methylophiopogonone A blocks RELA/EGFR-mediated hepatic stellate cell activation, inhibits the MAPK12 pathway to reduce extracellular matrix accumulation, and simultaneously suppresses inflammatory signal transduction. Methylophiopogonone A can be used in studies related to chronic hepatitis B-associated hepatic fibrosis and neuroinflammation .
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Cat. No.: HY-N6998A
CAS No.: 435278-17-4
6-epi-Paederosidic acid is a cyclopentanoid monoterpene glycoside found in the aerial parts of Paederia foetida L. 6-epi-Paederosidic acid does not exhibit cytotoxic activity against human tumor cells, hepatoprotective activity against APAP (HY-66005)-induced cellular toxicity, or inhibitory activity against LPS (HY-D1056)-induced nitric oxide production in murine microglia .
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Cat. No.: HY-W009123
CAS No.: 112-84-5
Synonyms: cis-13-Docosenamide
Erucamide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable TMEM19 ligand and T3SS inhibitor. Erucamide exerts retinal neuroprotective effects in mouse models of retinal degeneration. Erucamide attenuates depression- and anxiety-like behaviors in mice.\n\nErucamide binds to the conserved hydrophobic pocket in HrcC, disrupts its outer membrane localization, and blocks T3SS-mediated effector protein secretion in Gram-negative pathogenic bacteria. Erucamide enhances the antimicrobial immunity of plants against pathogenic bacteria. Erucamide can be used in research related to retinitis pigmentosa, anxiety and depression, bacterial wilt, and bacterial blight .
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Cat. No.: HY-161972
Research Areas:  

Cancer

ZX782 is a HyT GPX4 degrader and a ferroptosis inducer, which induces GPX4 degradation and significantly increases lipid ROS accumulation in HT1080 cells. ZX782 can be used to treat AD by reducing the size and/or number of brain amyloid plaques and by inhibiting the spread of IL-1beta-positive microglial-like cells around amyloid plaques. ZX782 is labeled with hydrophobic benzyl alcohol (HBA) and appears bright blue under acidic conditions, which can be used for quantitative determination . ZX782 is composed of target protein ligand (red part) ML-210 (HY-100003), PROTAC linker (black part) Bromo-PEG2-CH2-Boc (HY-141371) and Hty molecule (blue part) Adamantan-1-ylmethanamine (HY-W037848). The conjugate consisting of Hyt and linker parts is Adamantan-C-amide-PEG2-C-Br (HY-161974), and the activity control of the target protein ligand is Hydroxyl-ML-210 (HY-161973).
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Cat. No.: HY-13219
CAS No.: 103475-41-8
Purity:  99.05%
Tepoxalin is an orally active dual inhibitor of Cyclooxygenase/Lipoxygenase, with IC50 values of 4.6 μM (sheep cyclooxygenase), 2.85 μM (rat cyclooxygenase), 0.15 μM (rat 5-lipoxygenase), and 3.0 μM (h12-lipoxygenase), respectively. Tepoxalin inhibits ROS production and NF-κB activation. Tepoxalin suppresses the production of thromboxane B2, leukotriene B4, prostaglandins and cytokines, and blocks platelet aggregation. Tepoxalin exhibits potent anti-inflammatory activity in rats with adjuvant-induced arthritis. Tepoxalin possesses analgesic activity. Tepoxalin shows no ulcerogenic activity within the anti-inflammatory dose range. Tepoxalin can be used in studies related to adjuvant-induced arthritis, skin inflammation and Alzheimer's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-189245
MAO-B-IN-64 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable reversible competitive inhibitor of monoamine oxidase B, with an IC50 of 0.35 nM against human MAO-B and a Ki of 0.22 nM for human MAO-B. MAO-B-IN-64 exhibits antioxidant effects by scavenging free radicals. MAO-B-IN-64 exerts anti-neuroinflammatory effects by inhibiting the release of pro-inflammatory factors. MAO-B-IN-64 acts as an H2S donor by releasing hydrogen sulfide. MAO-B-IN-64 can be applied in the research of Parkinson's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-N2439
CAS No.: 93-16-3
Methyl isoeugenol is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable isoeugenol-type eugenol analog. Methyl isoeugenol promotes the nuclear translocation of Nrf2, upregulates the expressions of HO-1, NQO1 and SOD, and reduces the expression level of MDA. Methyl isoeugenol decreases the nuclear translocation of NF-κB. Methyl isoeugenol inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis. Methyl isoeugenol reduces cerebral infarction volume and regulates the M1/M2 phenotypic balance of microglia. Methyl isoeugenol can be used for the research of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury .
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Cat. No.: HY-113898
CAS No.: 104700-95-0
Ganoderic acid K is a triterpenoid compound. Ganoderic acid K can be isolated from Ganoderma lucidum. Ganoderic acid K inhibits ACE activity with an IC50 of 2.6×10 -5 M. Ganoderic acid K exhibits direct, high-affinity binding to recombinant MD2 protein, with a Kd value of 0.47 μM. It potently inhibits LPS-induced release of TNF-α and IL-6. It reduces cerebral infarction volume and ameliorates neurological dysfunction in mice with ischemic stroke in the tMCAO model. Ganoderic acid K can be used in studies related to hypertension and ischemic stroke .
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Cat. No.: HY-164288
CAS No.: 2287331-29-5
Synonyms: TDI-006570
TDI-6570 (TDI-006570) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable, orally active cGAS inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.64 μM. TDI-6570 exhibits high gastrointestinal absorption and a long brain half-life in mice, and shows no toxicity to primary neurons. By inhibiting the cGAS-STING-IFN signaling pathway, TDI-6570 reduces STING levels and the activation of TBK1, blocks double-stranded DNA-induced cGAS activation and downstream interferon-stimulated gene expression, thereby reducing tau protein spread and improving synaptic loss. TDI-6570 reverses memory deficits, increases the amplitude of long-term potentiation, enhances the MEF2C transcriptional network, restores PSD-95 and vGAT punctate structures, and significantly improves cognitive resilience. TDI-6570 can be applied to the research of Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, as well as various central nervous system and autoimmune diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-N21762
CAS No.: 1280717-80-7
Petatewalide A is a bakkenolide-type sesquiterpene. Petatewalide A is isolated from Petasites tatewakianus. Petatewalide A inhibits NO production. Petatewalide A exhibits anticancer activity against cervical cancer, breast cancer, and Lewis lung cancer .
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