797 Results for "

stabilizing

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (797)

797 Results for "stabilizing" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-N1957R
CAS No.: 31271-07-5
Synonyms: γ-Mangostin (Standard)
Gamma-Mangostin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gamma-Mangostin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gamma-Mangostin is a novel competitive 5-hydroxytryptamine 2A (5-HT2A) receptor antagonist and potent epoxidase 2 (COX-2) inhibitor, as well as a transthyroxin protein (TTR) profibrosis inhibitor. Gamma-Mangostin binds to the thyroxine (T4)-binding sites and stabilized the TTR tetramer . Gamma-Mangostin inhibits [3H] spiperone binding to cultured rat aortic myocytes (IC50=3.5 nM) and reduces The perfusion pressure response of rat coronary artery to 5-HT2A (IC50=0.32 μM). Gamma-Mangostin has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antioxidant and anticancer activities, and can be used in the study of metabolic disorders such as diabetes .
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Cat. No.: HY-N1989
CAS No.: 11028-00-5
Bacoside A is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable triterpenoid saponin that modulates the activities of ATPases, AChE, CaMK2A and iNOS. Derived from Bacopa monniera. Bacoside A exerts significant antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effects by maintaining ion balance, scavenging reactive oxygen species, stabilizing cell membranes, and regulating the expression of NF-κB and apoptosis-related proteins. Bacoside A counteracts morphine-induced reductions in Na +/K +-ATPase, Ca 2+-ATPase and Mg 2+-ATPase activities, increases mitochondrial membrane potential, and decreases intracellular reactive oxygen species levels. Bacoside A specifically binds to calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIA to trigger endoplasmic reticulum calcium release. Bacoside A exhibits non-apoptotic cytotoxicity against glioblastoma cells while protecting normal nerve cells from stress-induced damage. Bacoside A is applicable to the research of Parkinson's disease and glioblastoma multiforme .
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Cat. No.: HY-N20707
CAS No.: 24312-00-3
Castalagin is an orally active natural product with multiple biological activities including antibacterial activity against bacteria and anti-leishmanial activity against Leishmania aethiopica. Castalagin exhibits inhibitory activity against PARP1 and DNA topoisomerase II, with an IC50 of 0.86 μM for bovine PARP1. Castalagin reduces poly (ADP-ribosyl) ation modification in cells. Castalagin binds to the cell envelope of Ruminococcus bromii, increases the ratio of CD8+/FOXP3+CD4+ T cells in the tumor microenvironment, and acts as a prebiotic to enhance the activity of anti-PD-1 therapy. Castalagin induces morphological changes in Leishmania aethiopica promastigotes and inhibits their proliferation. Castalagin inhibits PBP2a-mediated peptidoglycan layer stabilization, disrupts bacterial peptidoglycan assembly, and inhibits and disintegrates bacterial biofilms. Castalagin can be used in research related to diseases such as cancer, leishmaniasis, and bacterial infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-P11698
CAS No.: 476667-31-9
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Guanidino-G-Clamp-PNA is a highly efficient sequence-specific RNA binder and gene silencer. Guanidino-G-Clamp-PNA precisely targets such targets as miR-155 or transthyretin (TTR) mRNA through base pairing: the former regulates tumor-related signaling pathways by reducing microRNA activity, while the latter inhibits the translation of harmful proteins via steric hindrance. Guanidino-G-Clamp-PNA effectively stabilizes DNA/RNA duplexes, induces cancer cell apoptosis, and suppresses tumor growth. In addition, Guanidino-G-Clamp-PNA can be conjugated with targeting ligands to improve tissue-specific delivery and reduce in vivo adverse reactions, and it can also enhance the splicing regulation efficacy of other oligonucleotide platforms (such as PMO) when integrated into them. Guanidino-G-Clamp-PNA is applicable to the research of various diseases including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and hereditary transthyretin-related amyloidosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-W250172
CAS No.: 92046-34-9
Polyethylene glycol tert-octylphenyl ether X-405 (70% in H2O) is a nonionic surfactant commonly used in a variety of industrial and research applications. Polyethylene glycol tert-octylphenyl ether X-405 (70% in H2O) belongs to the family of polyethylene glycol (PEG) ethers with a hydrophilic head and lipophilic tail and is suitable for use in emulsions, detergents and solubilizers. Polyethylene glycol tert-octylphenyl ether X-405 (70% in H2O) is particularly useful in the study of membrane proteins, where it is used to solubilize and stabilize proteins for structural analysis techniques. It is also used in a variety of other applications, including drug delivery systems, nanotechnology, and diagnostic analysis. Additionally, Polyethylene glycol tert-octylphenyl ether X-405 (70% in H2O) is used in the production of microemulsions, salves and lotions due to its emulsifying and solubilizing properties. However, it can be toxic if ingested or inhaled, so proper handling and safety precautions are required.
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Cat. No.: HY-13631I
CAS No.: 2938875-54-6
Purity:  98.48%
Synonyms: (1S,9R)-DX8951f
Research Areas:  

Cancer

(1S,9R)-Exatecan mesylate ((1S,9R)-DX8951f) is a non-prodrug camptothecin derivative and a topoisomerase I inhibitor (IC50=0.975 μg/mL in mice and 0.82 μg/mL in humans). (1S,9R)-Exatecan mesylate blocks enzyme activity and induces apoptosis by stabilizing the enzyme-DNA cleavable complex. (1S,9R)-Exatecan mesylate not only effectively inhibits the proliferation of various malignant tumor cells and tumor growth, but also circumvents P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance. (1S,9R)-Exatecan mesylate is widely used in preclinical studies of various cancers such as pancreatic cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, and leukemia .
The chiral isomer of (1S,9R)-Exatecan mesylate is (1R,9R)-Exatecan mesylate (HY-13631J).
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Cat. No.: HY-151738
CAS No.: 1935981-35-3
Target:  

ADC Linkers

Research Areas:  

Others

Fmoc-Aeg(N3)-OH is a click chemistry reagent containing an Azide. Alkylating the Nitrogen of an amide bond results in peptoid structures, which leads to conformational restrains, like N-methylation and allows backbone derivatisation. Altering cytotoxicity, bacterial cell selectivity and receptor pharmacology through formation of peptoid derivatives have been published for Cilengitide, Piscidin 1, and MC3, MC4 and MC5 receptor agonist. This building block enables design of macrocycles through intermolecular crosslinking or backbone stabilization through intermolecular ring-closure. This compound is a potential building block for the construction of (customized) peptide nucleic acids (PNAs) and for peptoid synthesis . Fmoc-Aeg(N3)-OH is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
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Cat. No.: HY-162834
CAS No.: 2375564-54-6
Target:  

PROTACs SWI/SNF Complex

Research Areas:  

Cancer

PROTAC SMARCA2/4 degrader-27 is a VHL-recruiting PROTAC degrader targeting SMARCA2 and SMARCA4, derived from structure-guided modification of PROTAC SMARCA2/4 degrader-28 (HY-162835). PROTAC SMARCA2/4-degrader-27 forms a cooperative ternary complex with CRL2VHL E3 ligase to induce ubiquitination and degradation. PROTAC SMARCA2/4-degrader-27 induces a novel protein-protein interaction between VHL and SMARCA2/SMARCA4, thereby stabilizing ternary complex formation and promoting proteasomal degradation of target proteins. PROTAC SMARCA2/4-degrader-27 exhibits enhanced cell permeability and stronger ternary complex formation ability, leading to improved degradation activity. PROTAC SMARCA2/4-degrader-27 can be used in cancer-related research[1].
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Cat. No.: HY-187629
CAS No.: 2202678-04-2
Research Areas:  

Cancer

HH2853 is an orally active EZH1/EZH2 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 9.26 nM for EZH1 and IC50 values ranging from 2.21 to 3.75 nM for both wild-type and mutant EZH2 . HH2853 simultaneously inhibits the methyltransferase activities of EZH1 and EZH2, blocks the compensatory pathway that arises following EZH2 inhibition, and reduces H3K27me3 levels. HH2853 upregulates the expression of c-Myc and TfR-1 to induce intracellular iron accumulation, and stabilizes GPX4 via HSPA5 to suppress ferroptosis. HH2853 combined with Erastin (HY-15763) synergistically inhibits EZH2 wild-type DLBCL cell proliferation. HH2853 alone shows weak activity against EZH2 wild-type DLBCL and is well tolerated. HH2853 is applicable for research related to diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, epithelioid sarcoma, and follicular lymphoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0331B
CAS No.: 149404-21-7
Synonyms: MK-421 sodium
Enalapril sodium (MK-421 sodium) is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Enalapril sodium blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, regulates the renin-angiotensin system, reduces preload and afterload, and decreases plasma angiotensin II levels. Enalapril sodium inhibits apoptosis, reduces nitric oxide metabolite levels, stabilizes endothelial cells, enhances endothelial antioxidant defense, scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS), and alleviates neuronal damage. Enalapril sodium attenuates glutathione depletion, protein/lipid oxidation, tissue damage, and type III collagen immunolabeling in organs of diabetic rats. Enalapril sodium reduces systolic blood pressure and urinary albumin excretion, and delays the progression of diabetic cardiac/renal injury. Enalapril sodium is used in research related to asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction, congestive heart failure, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes mellitus, acute myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, cerebral ischemia, chronic heart failure, and single-ventricle physiology .
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Cat. No.: HY-D3127
CAS No.: 455251-97-5
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

DCA-Mln is a Fluorescent probe for ferric iron (Fe³⁺) detection. The probe works via an internal charge transfer (ICT) process from its diethylamino group to its dicyano group, which produces bright pink fluorescence in its unbound state; when Fe³⁺ is present, two molecules of DCA-Mln chelate with one Fe³⁺ ion, with one cyano group of each DCA-Mln participating in the complexation, and this binding triggers a photoinduced electron transfer (PET) process that provides a nonradiative deactivation pathway, resulting in fluorescence quenching; additionally, the probe exhibits a visible color change from purple to peach pink upon Fe³⁺ binding, enabling dual-channel detection. The probe has an excitation wavelength of 570 nm and an emission wavelength of 670 nm, and it shows a rapid response, with fluorescence stabilizing within 15 seconds of Fe³⁺ addition. DCA-Mln is cell-membrane-permeable, nontoxic at the imaging concentration of 10 μM, and can be used for Fe³⁺ detection in actual water samples, Fe³⁺ imaging in living cells, and as an anti-counterfeiting ink[1].
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Cat. No.: HY-N12060
CAS No.: 90045-36-6
Ginkgo biloba extract is a natural product that can be isolated from Ginkgo biloba leaves . Ginkgo biloba extract alleviates oxidative stress-induced neuronal apoptosis (Apoptosis) by stabilizing mitochondrial function, regulating Bcl-2 family proteins and inhibiting caspase activation. Ginkgo biloba extract alleviates testicular injury by upregulating SKP2 and inhibiting Beclin1-independent autophagy (Autophagy) . Ginkgo biloba extract alleviates various types of neuronal damage in animal models. Ginkgo biloba extract reduces behavioral sensitization in rats. Ginkgo biloba extract counteracts Aβ-induced neurotoxicity by blocking a series of Aβ-triggered events, including glucose uptake, ROS accumulation, AKT activation, mitochondrial dysfunction, JNK and ERK 1/2 pathways, and apoptosis, and also interferes with the formation of Aβ oligomers. Ginkgo biloba extract is applicable to research related to cerebral hypoperfusion, testicular injury, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, multi-infarct dementia, stroke, traumatic brain injury and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-W012846R
CAS No.: 2418-52-2
D-Threitol (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Threitol (HY-W012846). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Threitol is a naturally occurring four-carbon sugar alcohol and an α-glucosidase (α‑glucosidase) inhibitor with an IC50 of 49 mM against yeast α-glucosidase, and it is orally active. D-Threitol modulates gut microbiota composition, increases microbial diversity, enriches beneficial bacterial genera, and restores fecal short-chain fatty acid levels. D-Threitol reduces body weight gain and fat accumulation, improves glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity, and alleviates liver, kidney, and pancreatic tissue damage. D-Threitol inhibits hepatic accumulation of ceramides and diacylglycerols. D-Threitol preserves glomerular morphology and islet structure in diabetes models. D-Threitol is also a low-calorie sweetener. D-Threitol serves as a cryoprotective polyol that stabilizes protein structure at low temperatures. D-Threitol is used in research on type 2 diabetes and as an antifreeze agent for the Alaskan beetle .
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Cat. No.: HY-125535
CAS No.: 1290069-19-0
OSU-53 is an orally active AMPK activator and mTOR inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.3 μM for AMPK, an EC50 of 2-5 μM for AMPK, and an IC50 of 8.23 μM for mTOR. OSU-53 inhibits the Akt signaling pathway, directly activates AMPK by binding to its autoinhibitory domain, reduces IKKβ-mediated phosphorylation of Foxo3a, blocks Akt-mediated phosphorylation of MDM2, and promotes the nuclear localization and stabilization of Foxo3a, while directly inhibiting mTOR. OSU-53 inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), induces epithelial phenotype, suppresses invasion and metastasis, induces autophagy, inhibits the activation of ERK and Akt, reduces the secretion of nitric oxide and proinflammatory cytokines, and inhibits the migration of MDSC; at high doses, it induces MDSC apoptosis, attenuates the immunosuppressive effect of MDSC, reduces MDSC levels, and blocks incision-induced mechanical hyperalgesia. OSU-53 can be used in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, thyroid cancer, melanoma and postoperative pain .
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Cat. No.: HY-13631J
CAS No.: 2938875-39-7
Purity:  99.94%
Synonyms: (1R,9R)-DX8951f
Research Areas:  

Cancer

(1R,9R)-Exatecan mesylate ((1R,9R)-DX8951f) is a non-prodrug camptothecin derivative and a potent topoisomerase I inhibitor (IC50=0.975 μg/mL in mice and 0.82 μg/mL in humans). (1R,9R)-Exatecan mesylate blocks enzyme activity and induces apoptosis by stabilizing the enzyme-DNA cleavable complex. (1R,9R)-Exatecan mesylate not only effectively inhibits the proliferation of various malignant tumor cells and tumor growth, but also circumvents P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance. (1R,9R)-Exatecan mesylate is widely used in preclinical studies of multiple cancers including pancreatic cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, and leukemia . The low-activity isomer of (1R,9R)-Exatecan mesylate is (1S,9R)-Exatecan mesylate (HY-13631I).
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Cat. No.: HY-13631V
CAS No.: 2489613-15-0
Synonyms: (1R,9R)-DX-8951
Research Areas:  

Cancer

(1R,9R)-Exatecan ((1R,9R)-DX8951f) is a non-prodrug Camptothecin (HY-16560) derivative and a potent topoisomerase I (Topo I) inhibitor (IC50=0.975 μg/mL in mice and 0.82 μg/mL in humans). (1R,9R)-Exatecan blocks enzyme activity and induces apoptosis by stabilizing the enzyme-DNA cleavable complex. (1R,9R)-Exatecan not only effectively inhibits the proliferation of various malignant tumor cells and tumor growth, but also circumvents P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance. (1R,9R)-Exatecan is widely used in preclinical studies of multiple cancers including pancreatic cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, and leukemia . The low-activity isomer of (1R,9R)-Exatecan is (1S,9R)-Exatecan (HY-13631I).
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Cat. No.: HY-155882
CAS No.: 80506-64-5
Synonyms: mPEG750-NH2
mPEG750-amine (mPEG750-NH2) is a chemical modification reagent for nanoparticles, capable of covalently binding to Ad-PVA to form Ad-PVA-PEG polymers. mPEG750-amine stabilizes gene delivery complexes by providing steric hindrance, reducing particle aggregation, while enhancing the water solubility and serum stability of the complex, reducing carrier cytotoxicity, and assisting in the efficient condensation of pDNA by cationic components to form nanoparticles that can be endocytosed by cells. mPEG750-amine can also be used to synthesize folate-conjugated polymer micelles for encapsulating the anticancer agent Camptothecin (HY-16560). Folate-conjugated polymer micelles are effective carriers for poorly soluble anticancer drugs, capable of avoiding macrophages and acting through folate receptor (FR)-mediated endocytosis to target tumor cells. mPEG750-amine can be applied to research in the field of non-viral gene delivery, as a component of gene delivery vectors, facilitating the safe and efficient delivery of nucleic acid drugs to target cells .
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Cat. No.: HY-183764
COX-2/5-LOX-IN-8 is an orally active dual COX-2/5-LOX inhibitor, with an IC50 of 6.30 μM against sheep-derived COX-2 and an IC50 of 8.09 μM against 5-LOX. COX-2/5-LOX-IN-8 acts as a membrane stabilizer that stabilizes erythrocyte membranes against hypotonicity-induced hemolysis. COX-2/5-LOX-IN-8 functions as a protein stabilizer that inhibits heat-induced denaturation of bovine serum albumin. COX-2/5-LOX-IN-8 reduces paw swelling, improves hind limb weight-bearing function, decreases serum levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, CRP), and lowers serum levels of cartilage degradation biomarkers (COMP, MMP-3, CTX-II). COX-2/5-LOX-IN-8 can be used in the research of osteoarthritis .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0331AS
CAS No.: 349554-02-5
Synonyms: MK-421-d5maleate
Enalapril-d5 maleate (MK-421 D5 maleate) is the deuterated-labeled Enalapril maleate (HY-B0331A). Enalapril maleate is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Enalapril maleate blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, regulates the renin-angiotensin system, reduces preload and afterload, and decreases plasma angiotensin II levels. Enalapril maleate inhibits apoptosis, reduces nitric oxide metabolite levels, stabilizes endothelial cells, enhances endothelial antioxidant defense, scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS), and alleviates neuronal damage. Enalapril maleate attenuates glutathione depletion, protein/lipid oxidation, tissue damage, and type III collagen immunolabeling in organs of diabetic rats. Enalapril maleate reduces systolic blood pressure and urinary albumin excretion, and delays the progression of diabetic cardiac/renal injury. Enalapril maleate is used in research related to asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction, congestive heart failure, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes mellitus, acute myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, cerebral ischemia, chronic heart failure, and single-ventricle physiology .
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Cat. No.: HY-P2632C
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

RAD16-I, free acid TFA is a derivative of RADA16 (HY-P2632), with no Ac and NH2 modifications at both ends, and it has the same function as RADA16. RAD16-I, free acid TFA is a non-directed self-assembling peptide hydrogel. Under physiological conditions, RAD16-I, free acid TFA spontaneously forms a three-dimensional nanofiber network that mimics the extracellular matrix, and possesses excellent properties such as high water content, biocompatibility and degradability. RAD16-I, free acid TFA serves as an ideal scaffold for three-dimensional cell culture. RAD16-I, free acid TFA not only maintains cell viability and induces self-organization, but also supports cell adhesion, proliferation, differentiation and insulin secretion, effectively stabilizes islet clusters and promotes directed differentiation of the cardiac lineage. RAD16-I, free acid TFA can construct a cell-friendly nano-microenvironment for research related to diseases such as myocardial infarction and diabetes .
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