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Targeted therapy! The Capetin Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!Targeted therapy! The Nobel Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!2025-02-06
957 Results for "
affective
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (957)
957 Results for "affective" in MCE Product Catalog:
Cat. No.: HY-182517
CAS No.: 2225980-49-2
Target:
Research Areas:
AG1529 is a TRPV1 inhibitor and capsaicinoid-based soft agent with a human TRPV1 IC50 of 0.9-0.93 μM. AG1529 reversibly blocks capsaicin-evoked TRPV1 activation, binds to the TRPV1 capsaicin binding site, moderately affects pH-induced TRPV1 gating, and does not alter voltage- or heat-mediated TRPV1 responses. AG1529 suppresses TRPV1-mediated neuronal excitability, reduces capsaicin- and pH-evoked neuronal firing, abolishes histaminergic and inflammation-mediated TRPV1 sensitization. AG1529 exhibits anti-nociceptive and antipruritic effects, attenuates in vivo hyperalgesia and pruritus, dose-dependently reduces acute histaminergic itch in rodents, and mildly blocks hTRPA1 and hTRPM8 channel activity. AG1529 undergoes hydrolysis and dermal deactivation, minimizes TRPV1-associated side reactions, does not evoke capsaicin-like burning sensation, and does not disrupt physiological thermal regulation. AG1529 can be used for the research of inflammatory cutaneous nociception and acute histaminergic pruritus .
Cat. No.: HY-30004
CAS No.: 22059-21-8
Target:
Calcium propionate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard (Bioban-C (Pharmaceutical primary standard, USP)) is a calcium salt of Propionic acid with oral activity, which can be hydrolyzed into propionate and calcium ions. Calcium propionate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard elevates intracellular ROS levels in tumor cells, depletes GSH, reduces mitochondrial membrane potential, and thereby induces tumor cell apoptosis. In mouse colitis models, Calcium propionate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard modulates inflammatory factors such as IFN-γ, calprotectin, and Pglyrp3, ameliorating intestinal inflammation and metabolic disorders. In ruminants, Calcium propionate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard serves as a gluconeogenic precursor, regulating rumen fermentation and microbial diversity; in high-fat diet rats, it alters gut microbiota composition and affects blood biochemical parameters. Calcium propionate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard is commonly used as a food and feed additive, and is also used in research related to hypocalcemia, dyslipidemia, colitis, and lung cancer .
Cat. No.: HY-L142
159 compounds
Tuberculosis (TB), usually caused by bacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis), is an infectious disease that mainly affects the lungs. According to the statistics of the World Health Organization (WHO), 10 million people suffer from tuberculosis every year, and 1.5 million people die of tuberculosis every year, which makes tuberculosis the number one killer of infectious diseases.
Tuberculosis can be cured through the standard 6-month course of treatment of four kinds of antibiotics. Common drugs include rifampicin and isoniazid. In some cases, TB bacteria do not respond to standard drugs, that is, patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis. The treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis takes longer and is more complex. In the face of the resurgence of tuberculosis in the world and the rapid emergence of multi drug resistant tuberculosis, it is very important to develop new anti-tuberculosis drugs or new clinical treatment schemes for existing anti mycobacterium drugs.
MCE supplies a unique collection of 159 compounds with clear anti-tuberculosis activity. MCE Anti-tuberculosis Compound Library is a useful tool for anti-tuberculosis related research and anti-tuberculosis drug development
Cat. No.: HY-137055
CAS No.: 1171824-96-6
PF-3774076 is a highly central nervous system (CNS) penetrant, potent, and selective human α1A-adrenoceptor partial agonist. It exhibits good potency and selectivity in multiple binding and functional assays. PF-3774076 increases peak urethral pressure in anesthetized female dogs in a dose-dependent manner via a central mechanism. PF-3774076 affects both the proximal and distal portions of the urethra in vivo. These properties suggest that PF-3774076 may have significant benefit in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) as a CNS-penetrant α1A receptor partial agonist. However, despite its partial agonism and selectivity for α1A receptors, PF-3774076 failed to provide adequate safety differences in in vivo models of cardiovascular function. This may be due to the simultaneous activation of both peripheral and central α1A receptors. These data suggest that while central α1A partial agonists may have significant benefit in the treatment of SUI, this class of agents may have difficulty achieving the desired urethral selectivity without affecting cardiovascular function.
Cat. No.: HY-W014937S
CAS No.: 93496-64-1
Synonyms: 4HBP-d4
4-Hydroxybenzophenone-d4 (4HBP-d4) is the deuterated-labeled 4-Hydroxybenzophenone (HY-W014937). 4‑Hydroxybenzophenone (4HBP) is a major metabolite of Benzophenone (HY-Y0546) and is orally active. 4-Hydroxybenzophenone triggers endoplasmic reticulum stress and activates the PERK-eIF2α-ATF4-CHOP and IRE1α-XBP1s pathways, and inhibits IκB translation. 4-Hydroxybenzophenone induces endoplasmic reticulum stress, unfolded protein response activation, protein homeostasis imbalance, protein aggregation, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation, mitochondrial membrane potential decrease, ATP depletion, and cytotoxicity. 4-Hydroxybenzophenone induces neural stem cell apoptosis (apoptosis) and affects neuronal differentiation. 4-Hydroxybenzophenone promotes malignant proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells and xenograft tumor growth in nude mice. 4-Hydroxybenzophenone can be used in research related to neurodevelopmental toxicity and hepatocellular carcinoma .
Cat. No.: HY-W014937S1
CAS No.: 76478-47-2
Synonyms: 4HBP-d5
4-Hydroxybenzophenone-d5 (4HBP-d5) is the deuterated-labeled 4-Hydroxybenzophenone (HY-W014937). 4‑Hydroxybenzophenone (4HBP) is a major metabolite of Benzophenone (HY-Y0546) and is orally active. 4-Hydroxybenzophenone triggers endoplasmic reticulum stress and activates the PERK-eIF2α-ATF4-CHOP and IRE1α-XBP1s pathways, and inhibits IκB translation. 4-Hydroxybenzophenone induces endoplasmic reticulum stress, unfolded protein response activation, protein homeostasis imbalance, protein aggregation, oxidative stress, ROS accumulation, mitochondrial membrane potential decrease, ATP depletion, and cytotoxicity. 4-Hydroxybenzophenone induces neural stem cell apoptosis (apoptosis) and affects neuronal differentiation. 4-Hydroxybenzophenone promotes malignant proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells and xenograft tumor growth in nude mice. 4-Hydroxybenzophenone can be used in research related to neurodevelopmental toxicity and hepatocellular carcinoma .
Cat. No.: HY-121708
CAS No.: 930089-25-1
KI-328 is a novel inhibitor targeting KIT kinase that has selective activity against some KIT mutant kinases commonly found in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). KI-328 showed specificity for KIT kinase in in vitro kinase assays and inhibited the growth of wild-type (Wt) and mutant KIT-expressing cells, but had lower activity against D816V-KIT. Comparative analysis of the inhibitory effects of several potent KIT inhibitors on the growth of multiple mutant KIT-expressing cells showed that the multi-kinase inhibitors had comparable activity against D816V-KIT as against other mutant KITs; however, heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) inhibitors showed significant activity against D816V-KIT, inhibiting the growth of D816V-KIT-expressing cells at concentrations that did not affect the growth of other mutant KIT-expressing cells. These results suggest that potent KIT inhibitors have different activities against different types of KIT mutant kinases. Therefore, in clinical development, KIT inhibitors need to validate their activity against multiple types of KIT mutant kinases.
Cat. No.: HY-W015954R
CAS No.: 24347-58-8
Cat. No.: HY-L165
282 compounds
Dopamine receptor (DAR), widely distributed in the brain, plays a key role in regulating motor function, motivation, driving force and cognition. The role of DA is mediated by D1-type (D1, D5) and D2-type receptors (D2S, D2L, D3, D4), which are distributed in presynaptic, postsynaptic and extrasynaptic, projection neurons and interneurons. Each receptor has a different function. D1 and D5 receptors couple with G stimulation sites and activate Adenylyl cyclase. The activation of Adenylyl cyclase leads to the production of the second messenger cAMP, which leads to the production of protein kinase A (PKA), which leads to further transcription in the nucleus. D2 to D4 receptors are coupled to G inhibitory sites to inhibit adenylyl cyclase and activate potassium Ion channel. These receptors utilize phosphorylation cascades or direct membrane interactions to affect the functions of voltage-gated and neurotransmitter-gated channels, cytoplasmic enzymes, and transcription factors. Dopamine receptor plays an important role in daily life.
MCE designs a unique collection of 282 small molecules related to dopamine receptor. It is a good tool for screening drugs from nervous system disease.
Cat. No.: HY-L228
146 compounds
Lipids are important energy storage substances in the human body. They are involved in the regulation of cell structure and function, as well as signaling pathways and gene expression. Abnormal lipid levels in tissues or their dysregulation can lead to various diseases. These include obesity, type 2 diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, neurodegenerative diseases, infections, and cancer. Therefore, maintaining normal levels of lipid metabolism is critical to overall health.
One of the key features of cancer is aberrant lipid metabolism. This includes alterations in lipid uptake, lipid desaturation, neolipogenesis, lipid droplets, and fatty acid oxidation in cancer cells. These changes all contribute to cellular survival in an ever-changing microenvironment. They do this by modulating feed-forward oncogenic signals and key oncogenic functions. Additionally, they affect oxidative stress, other types of stress, immune responses, and intercellular communication. Alterations in lipid metabolism have a strong impact on the properties of cancer stem cells. This includes aspects such as self-renewal, differentiation, invasion, metastasis, drug sensitivity, and resistance. Furthermore, these alterations also modulate T cell responses.
MCE can offer 146 metabolites of lipid metabolism pathways, which can be used for drug screening in cancer, immune-based diseases, metabolic diseases, and other diseases.
Cat. No.: HY-L250
61 compounds
In the progression of various diseases, metabolic reprogramming has emerged as a key hallmark. Lactate, as an important metabolic signaling molecule, is widely involved in tumorigenesis, immune regulation, and inflammatory responses. Particularly within the tumor microenvironment, the abnormal accumulation of lactate not only affects cellular energy metabolism but also promotes disease progression by modulating immune cell functions and mediating protein lactylation, thereby participating in epigenetic regulation and signaling networks. Therefore, systematic investigation of lactate metabolic pathways and their associated metabolites is of great significance for understanding disease mechanisms and developing novel therapeutic strategies.
The MCE lactic acid metabolite compound library contains 61 compounds and is constructed around key metabolic pathways involving lactate production, transport, and utilization. This library systematically includes core intermediates from glycolysis, the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and the lactate cycle. Focusing on disease-associated metabolic reprogramming, it is suitable for research in oncology, inflammation, and metabolic disorders. The library can be used to elucidate the roles of lactate in tumor microenvironment regulation, immune evasion, and epigenetic modifications (such as protein lactylation). In addition, it provides high-quality small-molecule resources for drug screening, facilitating the discovery of potential modulators targeting key enzymes (such as LDH) or transporters (such as MCTs) involved in lactate metabolism.
Cat. No.: HY-30004R
CAS No.: 22059-21-8
Cat. No.: HY-B1580AR
CAS No.: 4075-81-4
Synonyms: Bioban-C, meets analytical specification of E282 (Standard)
Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 (Standard) (Bioban-C, meets analytical specification of E282 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 (HY-B1580A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 is a calcium salt of Propionic acid with oral activity, which can be hydrolyzed into propionate and calcium ions. Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 elevates intracellular ROS levels in tumor cells, depletes GSH, reduces mitochondrial membrane potential, and thereby induces tumor cell apoptosis. In mouse colitis models, Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 modulates inflammatory factors such as IFN-γ, calprotectin, and Pglyrp3, ameliorating intestinal inflammation and metabolic disorders. In ruminants, Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 serves as a gluconeogenic precursor, regulating rumen fermentation and microbial diversity; in high-fat diet rats, it alters gut microbiota composition and affects blood biochemical parameters. Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 is commonly used as a food and feed additive, and is also used in research related to hypocalcemia, dyslipidemia, colitis, and lung cancer .
Cat. No.: HY-N0468R
CAS No.: 63279-13-0
Category:
Cat. No.: HY-P992056
Cat. No.: HY-L038
2,574 compounds
Stem cells, which are found in all multi-cellular organisms, can divide and differentiate into diverse special cell types and can self-renew to produce more stem cells. To be useful in therapy, stem cells must be converted into desired cell types as necessary which is called induced differentiation or directed differentiation. Understanding and using signaling pathways for differentiation is an important method in successful regenerative medicine. Small molecules or growth factors induce the conversion of stem cells into appropriate progenitor cells, which will later give rise to the desired cell type. There is a variety of signal molecules and molecular families that may affect the establishment of germ layers in vivo, such as fibroblast growth factors (FGFs); the wnt family or superfamily of transforming growth factors β (TGFβ) and bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP). Unfortunately, for now, a high cost of recombinant factors is likely to limit their use on a larger scale in medicine. The more promising technique focuses on the use of small molecules. These small molecules can be used for either activating or deactivating specific signaling pathways. They enhance reprogramming efficiency by creating cells that are compatible with the desired type of tissue. It is a cheaper and non-immunogenic method.
MCE Differentiation Inducing Compound Library contains a unique collection of 2,574 compounds that act on signaling pathways for differentiation. These compounds are potential stimulators for induced differentiation. This library is a useful tool for researching directed differentiation and regenerative medicine.
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Protocols
Targeted therapy! The Capetin Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!Targeted therapy! The Nobel Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!A suitable model is crucial in drug screening experiments. Organs can mimic the three-dimensional functional structure of internal organs, have similar spatial organization to corresponding organs, maintain some key characteristics, and reproduce some physiological functions. They are widely used for modeling and personalized drug screening physiological functions.2025-02-06
