1230 Results for "

primary

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (1230)

1230 Results for "primary" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-P991641
Synonyms: LY3012218

Target:  

FLT3 p38 MAPK STAT PI3K Akt

Research Areas:  

Cancer

IMC-EB10 (LY3012218) is an anti-FLT3 monoclonal antibody. IMC-EB10 binds to FLT3 with high affinity (Kd = 158 pM) and blocks the binding of FLT3 ligand to FLT3 (IC50 ≈ 10 nM), thereby inhibiting MAPK, STAT5, and PI3K/Akt signaling in leukemia cells. IMC-EB10 can enhance the anti-leukemic effect of Methotrexate (HY-14519) and inhibit leukemias expressing wild-type or ITD-mutated FLT3 receptors. IMC-EB10 prolongs the survival of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cells and primary leukemia samples and reduces engraftment in non-obese diabetic/severe combined immunodeficiency patients. IMC-EB10 is indicated for leukemia research .
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Cat. No.: HY-Y0070
CAS No.: 420-04-2
Cyanamide is a cell division and plant growth inhibitor, as well as an allelochemical derived from Vicia villosa. Cyanamide inhibits root growth and biomass accumulation in a dose-dependent manner by disrupting the formation of mitotic spindles and phragmoplast complexes, reducing the number of mitotic cells and blocking the cell cycle. The effects of Cyanamide are partially reversible after removal from low-concentration environments. Cyanamide is also a specific inhibitor of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH). Although Cyanamide has no direct effect on tumor growth, it can significantly enhance the anti-tumor efficacy of Cyclophosphamide (HY-17420) at non-toxic doses by inhibiting the inactivation of Cyclophosphamide. Cyanamide enables Cyclophosphamide to exert equivalent therapeutic effects at lower doses, effectively inhibiting the growth of primary and metastatic tumors and prolonging the lifespan of tumor-bearing mice. Cyanamide is commonly used in studies related to ha-1 hepatoma and rls lymphosarcoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-L245
2,256 compounds

At the forefront of innovative drug discovery, every medicinal chemist faces the challenge of rapidly identifying high-quality hit compounds from vast repositories of chemical resources.

The MCE Natural Product Diversity Scaffold Library is the result of a streamlined optimization process built upon our existing natural product collection. Adhering to the rigorous selection principle of "retaining only one representative compound per BMS scaffold", we have concentrated the diversity of thousands of compounds into a high-value, low-redundancy core set containing 2,256 compounds. All compounds are derived from natural sources, inheriting their inherent advantages of structural complexity and drug-likeness. By eliminating redundancy, the library size is significantly reduced without any compromise to chemical diversity. This approach effectively lowers the cost and time required for primary screening while simplifying downstream data analysis and structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies.

Cat. No.: HY-L145
930 compounds

The majority of hypertensive patients have primary (or essential) hypertension, that is, hypertension in which secondary causes are not present. Management aims to control arterial pressure, prevent end-organ damage (cerebrovascular, cardiovascular, and renal), and reduce the risk of premature death.

Antihypertensive drugs may be divided into two broad groups, the first group being those which directly or indirectly block the renin–angiotensin system (RAS), for example, ACEIs, angiotensin receptor antagonists (ARAs), direct renin inhibitors (DRIs), and to a lesser extent β-blockers. The second group of drugs works by increasing water and sodium excretion, thereby reducing intravascular volume, or by causing vasodilatation through non-RAS pathways, for example, diuretics and calcium channel blockers (CCBs).

MCE offers a unique collection of 930 compounds with identified and potential antihypertensive activity. MCE Antihypertensive Compound Library is critical for antihypertensive drug discovery and development.

Cat. No.: HY-149359
CAS No.: 3049485-80-2
Research Areas:  

Cancer

IHMT-IDH1-053 (compound 16) is a highly selectivity and irreversible IDH1-mutant inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.7 nM for IDH1 R132H. IHMT-IDH1-053 displays high selectivity against IDH1 mutants over IDH1 wt and IDH2 wt/mutants. IHMT-IDH1-053 inhibits 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) production in IDH1 R132H mutant transfected 293T cells (IC50=28 nM). IHMT-IDH1-053 binds to the IDH1 R132H protein in the allosteric pocket adjacent to the NAPDH binding pocket through a covalent bond with residue Cys269. IHMT-IDH1-053 inhibits the proliferation of HT1080 cell line and primary AML cells which both bear IDH1 R132 mutants .
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Cat. No.: HY-151833
CAS No.: 2639395-39-2
Target:  

ADC Linkers

Research Areas:  

Others

Methyltetrazine-amido-N-bis(PEG4-acid) is a click chemistry reagent containing an azide group. Methyltetrazine-amido-N-bis(PEG4-acid) is a PEG derivative that contains a methyltetrazine group and two acid groups. This reagent can react with TCO-containing compounds to form a stable covalent bond without the catalysis of Cu or elevated temperatures. The inverse-electron demand Diels-Alder cycloaddition reaction of TCO with tetrazines is the fastest bioorthogonal reaction with exceptional selectivity. The terminal carboxylic acid can react with primary amine groups in the presence of activators (e.g. EDC, or HATU) to form a stable amide bond. PEG linker increases the water solubility of the compound. Reagent grade, for research use only . Methyltetrazine-amido-N-bis(PEG4-acid) is a click chemistry reagent, it contains a Tetrazine group that can undergo an inverse electron demand Diels-Alder reaction (iEDDA) with molecules containing TCO groups.
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Cat. No.: HY-178371
Target:  

PI3K

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

PI3KC2γ-IN-1 (Compound 23) is an orally active and selective PI3KC2γ inhibitor (IC50 = 4 nM). PI3KC2γ-IN-1 downregulats the Akt2-glycogen synthase (GS) signaling pathway, ultimately inhibiting the conversion of glucose to glycogen and reduces excessive glycogen accumulation in the liver. PI3KC2γ-IN-1 can significantly inhibit insulin-induced PI(3,4)P2 accumulation in both primary hepatocytes and HepG2 liver cancer cells. PI3KC2γ-IN-1 can be used for the study of glycogen storage diseases (GSDs) .
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Cat. No.: HY-184943
Pan-PDK degrader-1 is a pan-PDK class PROTAC degrader that degrades PDK2, PDK3 and PDK4 with DC50 values of 9.2 nM, 9.9 nM and 11.5 nM, respectively. Pan-PDK degrader-1 recruits the mitochondrial protease HsClpP and induces selective pan-PDK degradation via HsClpP-mediated proteolysis. Pan-PDK degrader-1 reprograms mitochondrial metabolism toward oxidative phosphorylation, promoting ROS accumulation, mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening, endogenous mitochondrial apoptosis, calreticulin exposure and HMGB1 release. Pan-PDK degrader-1 upregulates cleaved Caspase-9, Caspase-3 and PARP. Pan-PDK degrader-1 inhibits primary and distal tumor growth via selective degradation of PDK in tumor tissues. Pan-PDK degrader-1 can be used for the research of breast cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-W043748
CAS No.: 38862-24-7
Synonyms: N-Succinimidyl acrylate
Research Areas:  

Others

2,5-Dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl acrylate (N-Succinimidyl acrylate) is a lysine residue modifier and coupling monomer. 2,5-Dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl acrylate covalently modifies the primary amines of lysine residues on monoclonal anti-horseradish peroxidase IgG antibodies, neutralizes positive charges and replaces them with low-affinity acrylate groups. 2,5-Dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl acrylate inhibits the formation of rapid hard coronas on citrate-coated gold nanoparticles, induces antibody unfolding and loss of antigen-binding function, but does not affect the antigen-binding function of antibodies in free solution. 2,5-Dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl acrylate reacts with the ε-amino groups on lysine residues of L-asparaginase, introduces vinyl groups and generates N-hydroxysuccinimide. 2,5-Dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl acrylate regulates the activity of L-asparaginase .
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Cat. No.: HY-L021
5,121 compounds

Natural products are small molecules produced naturally by any organism including primary and secondary metabolites. Natural sources may lead to basic research on potential bioactive components for commercial development as lead compounds in drug discovery.

Nature has been a source of medicinal agents for thousands of years, and an impressive number of modern drugs have been isolated from natural sources, many based on their use in traditional medicine. With the development of new molecular targets, there is an increasing demand for novel molecular diversity for screening. Natural products will play a crucial role in meeting this demand through the continued investigation of world’s bio-diversity, much of which remains unexplored.

MCE provides a unique collection of 5,121 natural compounds that contain Saccharides and Glycosides, Phenylpropanoids, Quinones, Flavonoids, Terpenoids and Glycosides, Steroids, Alkaloid, Phenols, Acids and Aldehydes. Natural Product Library is a useful tool for drug discovery that can be used for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS).

Cat. No.: HY-119684S
Maresin 2-d5 is the d5-labeled Maresin 2 (HY-119684). Maresin 2 is an anti-inflammatory and pro-resolving mediator. Maresin 2 drives intestinal epithelial cell migration by activating the focal cell-matrix adhesion signaling pathway in primary human intestinal epithelial cells, thereby promoting mucosal wound repair. Maresin 2 alleviates nociceptive and anxiety-like behaviors in rats with type 1 diabetes by inhibiting IL-1β in the spinal cord and prefrontal cortex. Maresin 2 attenuates allergic airway inflammation in mice by inhibiting the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome, Th2-type immune responses, and oxidative stress. Maresin 2 inhibits inflammatory and neuropathic trigeminal neuralgia and reduces neuronal activation in the trigeminal ganglion. Maresin 2 promotes inflammation resolution and mucosal repair after DSS-induced colitis or biopsy-induced colonic mucosal injury .
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Cat. No.: HY-138089
CAS No.: 122370-91-6
17β-Hydroxy exemestane (17-H-EXE) is the primary active metabolite of Exemestane (HY-13632). 17β-Hydroxy exemestane is an aromatase inhibitor (IC50 = 69 nM) and an androgen receptor (AR) agonist (IC50 = 39.6 nM) that is selective for AR over estrogen receptor α (ERα; IC50 = 21.2 μM). 17β-Hydroxy exemestane stimulates growth of AR- and ERα-positive MCF-7 (EC50= 2.7 μM) and T47D breast cancer cells (EC50s = 0.43 and 1500 nM for AR- and ER-mediated growth, respectively) and inhibits proliferation of testosterone-treated aromatase-overexpressing MCF-7 cells. 17β-Hydroxy exemestane inhibits increases in serum cholesterol and LDL levels and prevents decreases in bone mineral density in the lumbar vertebrae and femur, as well as femoral bending strength and compressive strength of the fifth lumbar vertebrae in ovariectomized rats .
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Cat. No.: HY-153357
CAS No.: 2416130-57-7
Purity:  98.16%
Target:  

PROTACs Btk c-Myc NF-κB

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

NRX-0492 is an orally active BTK PROTAC degrader, with a binding IC50 of 1.2 nM for both wild-type BTK and BTK T474I, and 2.7 nM for BTK C481S, and exhibits cellular DC50 values of 0.1 nM and 0.2 nM against wild-type BTK and BTK C481S, respectively. NRX-0492 catalyzes the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of wild-type and drug-resistant mutant BTK by recruiting the CRBN E3 ubiquitin ligase complex. NRX-0492 inhibits the BCR signaling pathway and its downstream NF-κB/MYC transcriptional program, achieves rapid and sustained degradation in primary CLL cells, and exhibits extremely low cytotoxicity. NRX-0492 degrades BTK, inhibits tumor cell proliferation and activation, and significantly suppresses tumor growth in xenograft models. NRX-0492 can be used in research related to chronic lymphocytic leukemia and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-16265A
CAS No.: 2514957-81-2
Research Areas:  

Cancer

JI-101 hydrochloride is an orally active angiogenesis inhibitor and anticancer agent with 55% oral bioavailability in Sprague Dawley rats, high permeability, and no P-gp substrate activity .JI-101 hydrochloride modulates angiogenesis signaling pathways in tumor vessel beds, downregulates EphB4, targets EphB4, VEGFR-2, and PDGFR-β, and inhibits multiple stages of tumor angiogenesis .JI-101 hydrochloride exerts activity against cancer cells and xenografts, exhibits mild to moderate inhibition of CYP3A4, and shows stability in pre-clinical and human liver microsomes .JI-101 hydrochloride undergoes rapid oral absorption in Sprague Dawley rats, has extensive tissue distribution with preferred lung uptake, and is excreted via bile with mono- and di-hydroxy metabolites, with feces as the primary elimination route .JI-101 hydrochloride can be used for the research of ovarian cancer and solid tumors .
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Cat. No.: HY-164288
CAS No.: 2287331-29-5
Synonyms: TDI-006570
TDI-6570 (TDI-006570) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable, orally active cGAS inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.64 μM. TDI-6570 exhibits high gastrointestinal absorption and a long brain half-life in mice, and shows no toxicity to primary neurons. By inhibiting the cGAS-STING-IFN signaling pathway, TDI-6570 reduces STING levels and the activation of TBK1, blocks double-stranded DNA-induced cGAS activation and downstream interferon-stimulated gene expression, thereby reducing tau protein spread and improving synaptic loss. TDI-6570 reverses memory deficits, increases the amplitude of long-term potentiation, enhances the MEF2C transcriptional network, restores PSD-95 and vGAT punctate structures, and significantly improves cognitive resilience. TDI-6570 can be applied to the research of Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, as well as various central nervous system and autoimmune diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-182671
CAS No.: 2409965-28-0
Target:  

PI3K Btk Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

SRX3305 is an BTK/PI3K/BRD4 inhibitor with IC50s of 6.5 nM, 15 nM, and 4 nM toward BTK, PI3Kɑ and PI3Kδ, respectively. SRX3305 attenuates chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis in a dose-dependent fashion. SRX3305 yields potent anti-tumor effects but spares healthy bystander cells. SRX3305 inhibits the activation-induced proliferation of primary CLL cells in vitro and effectively blocks microenvironment-mediated survival signals. SRX3305 blocks CLL cell migration toward CXCL-12 and CXCL-13. SRX3305 maintains its anti-tumor effects in Ibrutinib (HY-10997)-resistant CLL cells. SRX3305 can be used for research in CLL, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and MCL .
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Cat. No.: HY-184086
CAS No.: 139953-73-4
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Cyclazosin is an α1D-adrenergic receptor antagonist and a partial agonist of CXCR4/ACKR3. The pKi values of Cyclazosin for cloned human α1D, α1B and α1A adrenergic receptors are 9.28, 9.23 and 8.18, respectively. Cyclazosin induces β-arrestin recruitment in CXCR4 and ACKR3 with EC50 values of 16 μM and 10 μM, respectively, stimulates ERK1/2 phosphorylation, and induces receptor internalization. Cyclazosin potently inhibits CXCL12-induced chemotaxis of primary human aortic vascular smooth muscle cells. Cyclazosin alters MDMA-induced thermoregulatory responses in mice, converting monophasic hyperthermia to a biphasic pattern without affecting resting core body temperature. Cyclazosin can be used for diseases related to tumor metastasis, MDMA-induced hyperthermia and vasoconstriction .
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Cat. No.: HY-W720629
CAS No.: 21420-37-1
Cyanamide- 15N2 is the 15N-labeled Cyanamide (HY-Y0070). Cyanamide is a cell division and plant growth inhibitor, as well as an allelochemical derived from Vicia villosa. Cyanamide inhibits root growth and biomass accumulation in a dose-dependent manner by disrupting the formation of mitotic spindles and phragmoplast complexes, reducing the number of mitotic cells and blocking the cell cycle. The effects of Cyanamide are partially reversible after removal from low-concentration environments. Cyanamide is also a specific inhibitor of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH). Although Cyanamide has no direct effect on tumor growth, it can significantly enhance the anti-tumor efficacy of Cyclophosphamide (HY-17420) at non-toxic doses by inhibiting the inactivation of Cyclophosphamide. Cyanamide enables Cyclophosphamide to exert equivalent therapeutic effects at lower doses, effectively inhibiting the growth of primary and metastatic tumors and prolonging the lifespan of tumor-bearing mice. Cyanamide is commonly used in studies related to ha-1 hepatoma and rls lymphosarcoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-L221
626 compounds

Cosmetics are complex mixtures formulated through the rational blending and processing of various natural, synthetic, or extracted raw materials. The ingredients used in cosmetics are diverse in type and functionality. Based on their properties and applications, cosmetic ingredients can generally be classified into two main categories: base materials and auxiliary ingredients. The former constitutes the primary component of cosmetics, accounting for a significant proportion in formulations and serving as the key functional substances. Auxiliary ingredients, on the other hand, play roles in shaping the product, ensuring stability, or imparting color, fragrance, and other specific characteristics.Establishing a systematic ingredient database is of great significance for cosmetic research and development. By analyzing the physicochemical properties (such as oil-water partition coefficients and molecular weight distribution), biological activity mechanisms (such as antioxidant pathways and cellular signaling regulation), and compatibility of ingredients, the database can provide precise guidance for formulation design. This approach helps shorten the development cycle of cosmetic/skincare products and reduces trial-and-error costs.

MCE offers 626 types of cosmetic ingredient compounds, including antioxidants, humectants, emulsifiers, film-forming agents, and more.

Cat. No.: HY-L200
2,818 compounds

Natural products are small molecular compounds that occur in nature and come from any organism, including primary and secondary metabolites. Natural products have potential biological activity and can be used as lead compounds for drug discovery. Nature has been a source of medicines for thousands of years, and a large number of drugs have been isolated from nature, many based on their use in traditional medicine. With the development of compound targets, there is an increasing need to screen for compound diversity. Through ongoing research into natural biodiversity, much of which remains to be exploited, natural products will play a key role in meeting this demand. The Lipinski rule of 5 is used to describe the drug-like properties of a molecule, molecules that adhere to the rule of 5 have higher drug potential. Based on MCE natural product library, MCE selects the molecules that obey the rule of 5, which makes the efficiency of drug screening higher.

MCE designs a unique collection of 2,818 RO5 drug-like natural products, which is an important tool for drug discovery.