161 Results for "

Cell death pathways

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (161)

161 Results for "Cell death pathways" in MCE Product Catalog:

819
819 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-16658B
CAS No.: 161401-82-7
Synonyms: Z-VAD(OH)-FMK
Z-VAD-FMK is a pan-caspase inhibitor and also an ICE-like protease inhibitor, which inhibits apoptosis by preventing the processing of CPP32 to its active form. Z-VAD-FMK sensitivity varies primarily due to differential expression of receptor-interacting protein 1 (RIP1). Z-VAD-FMK limits the cryopreservation-induced apoptosis by reducing caspase-3 activity of in vitro produced bovine embryos. Z-VAD-FMK is immunosuppressive in vitro and inhibits T cell proliferation without blocking the processing of caspase-8 and caspase-3. Z-VAD-FMK leads to a decrease in intracellular glutathione (GSH) with a concomitant increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in activated T cells. Z-VAD-FMK is due to oxidative stress via the depletion of GSH. Z-VAD-FMK can be used for the study of acute pancreatitis .
loading...
    loading...
23
23 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-164388
CAS No.: 162852-62-2
Z-VAD is an irreversible, broad-spectrum pan-caspase inhibitor that can inhibit a variety of caspases including caspase-3, -6, -7, -8, -9, etc. (with a weaker inhibitory effect on caspase-2). Z-VAD can block apoptosis signaling pathways, induce autophagy and necrosis in tumor cells, and has anti-angiogenic activity. Z-VAD can enhance the sensitivity of breast cancer and lung cancer cells to radiotherapy in vitro and in vivo, and prolong the growth delay of tumor xenograft models. Z-VAD is well tolerated and is mainly used in research related to cancer radiosensitization and cell death pathway regulation .
loading...
    loading...
19
19 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16900
CAS No.: 61413-54-5
Synonyms: (R,S)-Rolipram; (±)-Rolipram; ZK 62711
Rolipram is a PDE4 inhibitor, with blood-brain barrier permeability, that reverses β-amyloid-induced learning and memory impairment in rats. Rolipram elevates intracellular cAMP and clevels and regulates the cAMP/CREB signaling pathway, thereby alleviating neuroinflammation and apoptotic responses. Rolipram promotes neuronal differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and inhibits Methamphetamine- and morphine-induced hyperlocomotion in mice. Rolipram also reduces the viability of glioblastoma stem-like cells and enhances Bevacizumab (HY-P9906)-induced cell death. Rolipram inhibits the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and enhances central noradrenergic transmission. Rolipram is mainly used in studies related to various central nervous system diseases including Alzheimer's disease, major depressive disorder, glioblastoma multiforme, and multiple sclerosis .
loading...
    loading...
13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-117433
CAS No.: 39800-16-3
Purity:  ≥98.0%
4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide is the active metabolite form of the precursor Cyclophosphamide. 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide cross-links DNA to induce T cell apoptosis independent of caspase receptor activation, and can activate the mitochondrial death pathway by producing reactive oxygen species (ROS). 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide can be used in the study of rheumatoid arthritis and autoimmune diseases .
loading...
    loading...
12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103269
CAS No.: 335165-68-9
Purity:  99.89%
Target:  

Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

BAI1 is a selective and allosteric inhibitor of BAX, an apoptosis regulator. BAI1 directly binds to BAX and allosterically inhibits BAX activation. BAI1 has the potential for the research of diseases mediated by BAX-dependent cell death .
loading...
    loading...
10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0595
CAS No.: 529-59-9
Synonyms: Genistine; Genistoside; Genistein 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside
Genistin (Genistine), an isoflavone belonging to the phytoestrogen family, is a potent anti-adipogenic and anti-lipogenic agent. Genistin attenuates cellular growth and promotes apoptotic cell death breast cancer cells through modulation of ERalpha signaling pathway .
loading...
    loading...
10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-121320
CAS No.: 1176-09-6
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Target:  

Caspase Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Raptinal, a agent that directly activates caspase-3, initiates intrinsic pathway caspase-dependent apoptosis. Raptinal is able to rapidly induce cancer cell death by directly activating the effector caspase-3, bypassing the activation of initiator caspase-8 and caspase-9 .
loading...
    loading...
9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114395
CAS No.: 2349367-89-9
Purity:  98.85%
NVS-ZP7-4 is an inhibitor of the zinc transporter SLC39A7 (ZIP7) and indicates ER zinc levels. ZIP7 is an active molecular node in the Notch pathway and mediates ferroptosis. NVS-ZP7-4 induces ER stress and exerts a certain ferroptosis-inhibiting effect, reduces Erastin (HY-15763)-induced cell death .
loading...
    loading...
8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13811
CAS No.: 343351-67-7
Purity:  99.93%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

NSC697923 is a potent UBE2N (ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 N, Ubc13) inhibitor. NSC697923 induces neuroblastoma (NB) cell death via promoting nuclear importation of p53 in p53 wild-type NB cells. NSC697923 also induces cell death in p53 mutant NB cells by activation of JNK-mediated apoptotic pathway. NSC697923 inhibits DNA damage and NF-κB signaling. Antitumor activity .
loading...
    loading...
7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17473
CAS No.: 550-24-3
Synonyms: Embelic acid; Emberine; NSC 91874
Embelin (Embelic acid), a potent, nonpeptidic XIAP inhibitor (IC50=4.1 μM), inhibits cell growth, induces apoptosis, and activates caspase-9 in prostate cancer cells with high levels of XIAP. Embelin blocks NF-kappaB signaling pathway leading to suppression of NF-kappaB-regulated antiapoptotic and metastatic gene products. Embelin also induces autophagic and apoptotic cell death in human oral squamous cell carcinoma cells .
loading...
    loading...
6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0413S
CAS No.: 1228182-47-5
Fenbendazole-d3 is a deuterium labeled Fenbendazole. Fenbendazole-d3 is a HIF-1α agonist and activates the HIF-1α-related GLUT1 pathway. Fenbendazole is an orally active benzimidazole anthelmintic agent, with a broad antiparasitic range. Fenbendazole is a microtubule destabilizing agent. Fenbendazole causes cell-cycle arrest and mitotic cell death, and has antitumor activity in mice xenografted with wild-type p53 .
loading...
    loading...
5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-135231
CAS No.: 188532-26-5
Purity:  99.45%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

NL-1 is a mitoNEET inhibitor with antileukemic effect. NL-1 inhibits REH and REH/Ara-C cells growth with IC50s of 47.35 μM and 56.26 μM, respectively. NL-1-mediated death in leukemic cells requires the activation of the autophagic pathway .
loading...
    loading...
4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15415
CAS No.: 182004-65-5
Purity:  99.16%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

KB-R7943 mesylate is a widely used inhibitor of the reverse Na +/Ca 2+ exchanger (NCXrev) with IC50 of 5.7±2.1 μM. KB-R7943 mesylate induces cancer cell death via activating the JNK pathway and blocking autophagic flux.
loading...
    loading...
4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1910
CAS No.: 20784-60-5
4'-O-Methylbavachalcone is an orally active prenylated flavonoid that inhibits the activity of SARS-CoV papain-like protease (PLpro), with an IC50 of 10.1 μM and a Ki of 4.6 μM. 4'-O-Methylbavachalcone inhibits poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-mediated cell death (parthanatos), reduces cerebral infarct volume, binds to the orthosteric site of SUCNR1, blocks the interaction between succinate and SUCNR1, inhibits SUCNR1 activity, blocks the nuclear translocation of NFATc4, suppresses the activation of the ERK1/2 signaling pathway, inhibits cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and restores the expression of α-actinin. 4'-O-Methylbavachalcone can be used in studies related to ischemic stroke, SARS-CoV and cardiomyocyte hypertrophy .
loading...
    loading...
3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-126741
CAS No.: 11141-17-6
Purity:  99.06%
Azadirachtin is an oral active triterpenoid compound with anticancer, antimalarial, anti-inflammatory, and insecticidal activities. Azadirachtin induces cell apoptosis through the mitochondrial pathway (by inhibiting Bcl-2/Bax ratio or activating Apaf-1 and caspase-3) or through death receptors (by inhibiting TNFR activation). Additionally, Azadirachtin exerts its anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting NF-кB signaling pathway activation, and it exhibits insecticidal activity by inducing apoptosis in insect cells .
loading...
    loading...
3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1431
CAS No.: 4429-63-4
Tabersonine is a selective, orally active NLRP3 inhibitor. Tabersonine directly binds to the NACHT domain of NLRP3, inhibiting its ATPase activity and oligomerization, thereby blocking ASC spot formation and caspase-1 activation, and reducing the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β. Tabersonine also inhibits K63-linked ubiquitination of TRAF6, blocking NF-κB, PI3K/Akt, and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. Tabersonine can inhibit inflammatory responses, induce apoptosis of liver cancer cells through mitochondrial pathways and death receptor pathways, reduce mitochondrial membrane potential, promote cytochrome c release, and activate caspase proteins. Tabersonine is mainly used in the study of NLRP3-driven inflammatory diseases (such as acute lung injury, sepsis, peritonitis) and tumors such as liver cancer .
loading...
    loading...
3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1431A
CAS No.: 29479-00-3
Tabersonine hydrochloride is a selective, orally active NLRP3 inhibitor. Tabersonine hydrochloride directly binds to the NACHT domain of NLRP3, inhibiting its ATPase activity and oligomerization, thereby blocking ASC spot formation and caspase-1 activation, and reducing the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β. Tabersonine hydrochloride also inhibits K63-linked ubiquitination of TRAF6, blocking NF-κB, PI3K/Akt, and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. Tabersonine hydrochloride can inhibit inflammatory responses, induce apoptosis of liver cancer cells through mitochondrial pathways and death receptor pathways, reduce mitochondrial membrane potential, promote cytochrome c release, and activate caspase proteins. Tabersonine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of NLRP3-driven inflammatory diseases (such as acute lung injury, sepsis, peritonitis) and tumors such as liver cancer .
loading...
    loading...
3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W013375
CAS No.: 76721-89-6
Target:  

Neprilysin

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Thiorphan is a selective neprilysin (NEP) inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.9 nM. Thiorphan competitively binds to NEP and blocks its activity, preventing the degradation of neuropeptides such as substance P (SP) and neurokinin NKA. In the field of neonatal brain injury research, Thiorphan can increase the levels of SP and NKA, activate NK1 and NK2 receptors and downstream transduction pathways, and inhibit excessive activation of NMDA receptors. Thus, Thiorphan can protect neocortical neurons from excitotoxic cell death. Thiorphan may also inhibit NEP from enhancing bronchoconstriction and can be used in the study of respiratory diseases .
loading...
    loading...
2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-138188
CAS No.: 10161-87-2
Purity:  98.73%
Target:  

Ras

Research Areas:  

Cancer

KRA-533 is a potent KRAS agonist. KRA-533 binds to the GTP/GDP binding pocket in the KRAS protein to prevent GTP cleavage, resulting in the accumulation of constitutively active GTP-bound KRAS that triggers both apoptotic and autophagic cell death pathways in cancer cells.
loading...
    loading...
2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-150617
CAS No.: 2495096-26-7
Purity:  99.94%
Synonyms: M4076; ATM Inhibitor-5
Lartesertib (M4076) is an inhibitor of the serine/threonine protein kinase ATM with high potency. Lartesertib can inhibit the growth of multiple hematopoietic cell lines. Additionally, when combined with the ATR inhibitor Tuvusertib (HY-111451), Lartesertib can promote the death of tumor cells, activate the immune signaling pathway, and exhibit anti-tumor activity .
loading...
    loading...