184 Results for "

bone disease

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (184)

184 Results for "bone disease" in MCE Product Catalog:

201
201 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-15147
CAS No.: 284028-89-3
Purity:  99.80%
Target:  

β-catenin PARP

Research Areas:  

Cancer

XAV-939 is a Tankyrase inhibitor. XAV-939 has inhibitory activity for TNKS1 and TNKS2 with IC50 values of 5 nM and 2 nM, respectively. XAV-939 also is an enhancer of osteoblastic differentiation of hMSCs. XAV-939 can be used for the research of conditions associated with activated Wnt signaling, such as cancer, fibrotic diseases and conditions associated with low bone formation .
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179
179 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-125944
CAS No.: 1569257-94-8
Purity:  98.03%
MitoTEMPO hydrate is a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant . MitoTEMPO hydrate induces mitophagy by activating the PINK1/Parkin pathway, inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation, restores mitochondrial membrane potential, and improves renal function and podocyte injury. MitoTEMPO hydrate regulates Ca 2+ homeostasis, inhibits Bnip3 overexpression, shortens action potential duration, and exerts antiarrhythmic effects. MitoTEMPO hydrate reverses premature senescence, reduces trabecular bone loss, and decreases cell apoptosis. MitoTEMPO hydrate can be used in studies of chronic kidney disease, age-related cardiac dysfunction, postmenopausal osteoporosis, and ischemic stroke .
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179
179 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-112879
CAS No.: 1334850-99-5
Purity:  99.19%
Mito-TEMPO is a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant. Mito-TEMPO induces mitophagy by activating the PINK1/Parkin pathway, inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation, restores mitochondrial membrane potential, and improves renal function and podocyte injury. Mito-TEMPO regulates Ca 2+ homeostasis, inhibits Bnip3 overexpression, shortens action potential duration, and exerts antiarrhythmic effects. Mito-TEMPO reverses premature senescence, reduces trabecular bone loss, and decreases cell apoptosis. Mito-TEMPO can be used in studies of chronic kidney disease, age-related cardiac dysfunction, postmenopausal osteoporosis, and ischemic stroke .
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54
54 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-123606
CAS No.: 1652629-23-6
GSK484 is a PAD4 inhibitor that effectively inhibits protein citrullination and the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) by blocking the catalytic activity of PAD4. GSK484 suppresses the production of histone H3, MHC-I expression, CD8 + T cell activation, proliferation and inflammatory cytokine release. GSK484 reduces inflammation and bone destruction in collagen-induced rheumatoid arthritis, alleviates pain and mast cell activation in sickle cell disease, and improves myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury and experimental colitis. In addition, GSK484 restores intestinal microbial homeostasis by reversing ferroptosis-induced dysbiosis. GSK484 can be used to study the disease mechanisms of rheumatoid arthritis, sickle cell disease, thrombosis, myocardial injury, colitis and other conditions .
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19
19 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16900
CAS No.: 61413-54-5
Synonyms: (R,S)-Rolipram; (±)-Rolipram; ZK 62711
Rolipram is a PDE4 inhibitor, with blood-brain barrier permeability, that reverses β-amyloid-induced learning and memory impairment in rats. Rolipram elevates intracellular cAMP and clevels and regulates the cAMP/CREB signaling pathway, thereby alleviating neuroinflammation and apoptotic responses. Rolipram promotes neuronal differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and inhibits Methamphetamine- and morphine-induced hyperlocomotion in mice. Rolipram also reduces the viability of glioblastoma stem-like cells and enhances Bevacizumab (HY-P9906)-induced cell death. Rolipram inhibits the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and enhances central noradrenergic transmission. Rolipram is mainly used in studies related to various central nervous system diseases including Alzheimer's disease, major depressive disorder, glioblastoma multiforme, and multiple sclerosis .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2037A
CAS No.: 11041-94-4
Synonyms: Norcoclaurine hydrochloride
Higenamine hydrochloride is a selective LSD1 inhibitor (IC50=1.47 μM) that can be isolated from aconite. Higenamine hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activity. Higenamine (Norcoclaurine) can attenuate IL-1β-induced Apoptosis through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Higenamine hydrochloride protects brain cells from oxygen deprivation. Higenamine can promote bone formation in osteoporosis through the SMAD2/3 pathway. Higenamine hydrochloride can be used to study cancer, inflammation, cardiorenal syndrome and other diseases .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2037
CAS No.: 5843-65-2
Synonyms: Norcoclaurine; Demethyl-Coclaurine
Higenamine (Norcoclaurine), a β2-AR agonist with antioxidant capability, is a key component of the Chinese herb aconite root that prescribes for treating symptoms of heart failure in the oriental Asian countries. Higenamine is also a α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist with hypotensive effect. is a selective LSD1 inhibitor (IC50=1.47 μM) that can be isolated from aconite. Higenamine hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activity. Higenamine protects myocyte Apoptosis and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury through selective activation of beta2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR). Higenamine also reduces I/R-induced myocardial infarction in mice. Higenamine can attenuate IL-1β-induced Apoptosis through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Higenamine protects brain cells from oxygen deprivation. Higenamine can promote bone formation in osteoporosis through the SMAD2/3 pathway. Higenamine can be used to study cancer, inflammation, cardiorenal syndrome and other diseases .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-112904
CAS No.: 2375193-43-2
Purity:  99.08%
Target:  

p62 Autophagy

Research Areas:  

Cancer

XRK3F2 is a p62 (sequestosome-1) ZZ domain inhibitor that has specificity for the p62-ZZ domain over other p62 signaling domains. XRK3F2 blocks TNFα effects and upregulation in bone marrow stromal cells, and induces multiple myeloma cell apoptosis. XRK3F2 can be used for the research of multiple myeloma bone disease, acute myeloid leukemia, and multiple myeloma .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0762
CAS No.: 31524-62-6
Isobavachin is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-penetrating prenylated flavonoid present in Psoralea corylifolia. Isobavachin inhibits human CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, UGT1A1, UGT1A9, and UGT2B7. Isobavachin suppresses MAPK activation, NF-κB nuclear translocation, overexpression of iNOS/COX-2, FcεRI-mediated signaling pathways, and RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis. Isobavachin induces autophagy, cytotoxicity, neuronal differentiation, and NRF2 activation; it alleviates oxidative damage, inflammatory responses, apoptosis, iron accumulation, mitochondrial biogenesis, and mast cell degranulation. Isobavachin is applicable to research related to liver injury, inflammatory diseases, osteoporosis, liver cancer, prostate cancer, glioma, periodontitis-induced bone loss, and Alzheimer's disease .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0657A
CAS No.: 22560-50-5
Synonyms: Clodronate disodium salt
Target:  

Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

Clodronic acid (Clodronate) disodium salt is an orally active bisphosphonate. Clodronic acid disodium salt inhibits osteoclast-mediated bone resorption. Clodronic acid disodium salt reduces skeletal event risk in malignant bone disease, impairs malignant osteolysis, blocks bone matrix growth-factor release, induces apoptosis in osteoclasts and macrophages. Clodronic acid disodium salt is effective in the maintenance or improvement of bone mineral density. Clodronic acid disodium salt can be used for the research of multiple myeloma and postmenopausal osteoporosis .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W193545A
CAS No.: 1415683-79-2
ERG240 is an oral active branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase 1 (BCAT1) inhibitor. ERG240 can be used for the research of cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, and bone disease .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0657
CAS No.: 10596-23-3
Synonyms: Clodronate
Target:  

Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

Clodronic acid (Clodronate) is an orally active bisphosphonate. Clodronic acid inhibits osteoclast-mediated bone resorption. Clodronic acid reduces skeletal event risk in malignant bone disease, impairs malignant osteolysis, blocks bone matrix growth-factor release, induces apoptosis in osteoclasts and macrophages. Clodronic acid is effective in the maintenance or improvement of bone mineral density. Clodronic acid can be used for the research of multiple myeloma and postmenopausal osteoporosis .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10199A
CAS No.: 159634-47-6
Purity:  98.52%
Synonyms: MK-677 free base; MK-0677 free base
Ibutamoren (MK-677 free base; MK-0677 free base) is an orally active non-peptide growth hormone secretagogue receptor agonist. Ibutamoren activates signal cascades by mimicking endogenous ligands, triggers pulsatile release of growth hormone from the pituitary gland, and increases serum levels of IGF-1 and insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 3. Ibutamoren not only increases the frequency of growth hormone pulses in male individuals, but also promotes elevated bone formation markers in female individuals with postmenopausal osteoporosis. The combination of Ibutamoren with Alendronate sodium hydrate (HY-11101) significantly increases bone mineral density at the femoral neck. However, Ibutamoren may cause mild, reversible adverse reactions such as increased appetite, fluid retention, and elevated fasting blood glucose. Ibutamoren has been widely used in studies related to idiopathic growth hormone deficiency, sarcopenia, Alzheimer's disease, and osteoporosis .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0528
CAS No.: 480-36-4
Synonyms: Buddleoside; Linarine
Linarin (Buddleoside) is an orally active and selective inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Linarin has many activities, such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, sleep aid and sedation, bone differentiation, anti-tumor, antibacterial and antiviral. Linarin can be used to study diseases such as the nervous system, osteoporosis and cancer .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0257
CAS No.: 110623-72-8
Epimedin A, one of the main flavonoid active components in Herba Epimedii, is orally active. Epimedin A can inhibit osteoclastogenesis, differentiation, and bone resorption. Epimedin A also possesses anti-inflammatory activity. Epimedin A can be used in the research of osteoporosis and inflammatory diseases .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0388
CAS No.: 23288-49-5
Synonyms: DH-581
Probucol (DH-581) is an anti-hyperlipidemic agent. Probucol activates glutathione peroxidase. Probucol promotes low density lipoprotein (LDL) catabolism, inhibits ABCA1-dependent cholesterol efflux, and decreases HDL-C levels. Probucol also has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective properties. Probucol can be used for researches on bone, cardiovascular, cancer, neurological, and metabolism-related diseases .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2532
CAS No.: 22055-22-7
Diphyllin is an orally active V-ATPase inhibitor (IC50=17 nM) and HIV-1 inhibitor (IC50=0.38 μM). Diphyllin blocks the acidification of osteoclast lysosomes and bone resorption lacunas (IC50=0.6 nM for acid influx inhibition), thereby inhibiting bone resorption. Diphyllin can effectively inhibit osteoclast-mediated bone resorption and has no effect on osteoblastic bone formation. Diphyllin can be used in the research of bone metabolism-related diseases and has the potential to inhibit diseases related to excessive bone resorption .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N4288
CAS No.: 529-84-0
4-Methylesculetin is an orally active coumarin derivative, with potent anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. 4-Methylesculetin inhibits myeloperoxidase activity. 4-Methylesculetin protects bone resorption by reducing the elevated levels of bone-joint exoglycosidases, cathepsin-D and tartrate resistant acid phosphatases. 4-Methylesculetin ameliorats the upregulated non-enzymatic inflammatory markers like TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, COX-2 and PGE2, which is promising for research of inflammatory diseases .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-32337
CAS No.: 57333-96-7
Synonyms: 1,24(R)-Dihydroxyvitamin D3; 1.alpha.,24R-Dihydroxyvitamin D3
Tacalcitol (1,24(R)-Dihydroxyvitamin D3; 1.alpha.,24R-Dihydroxyvitamin D3) can promote normal bone growth by regulating calcium ions. Tacalcitol inhibits cancer cell proliferation and migration. Tacalcitol can be used in the research of inflammation, cancer, and skin diseases .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-32338
CAS No.: 93129-94-3
Synonyms: 1,24(R)-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 monohydrate
Tacalcitol monohydrate (1,24(R)-Dihydroxyvitamin D3; 1.alpha.,24R-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 monohydrate) can promote normal bone growth by regulating calcium ions. Tacalcitol monohydrate inhibits cancer cell proliferation and migration. Tacalcitol monohydrate can be used in the research of inflammation, cancer, and skin diseases .
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