26 Results for "

tryptophan metabolism

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (26)

26 Results for "tryptophan metabolism" in MCE Product Catalog:

2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-112179
CAS No.: 1799725-26-0
Purity:  99.04%
Target:  

KMO

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

GSK180 is a selective, competitive, and potent inhibitor of kynurenine-3-monooxygenase (KMO), a key enzyme of tryptophan metabolism (IC50, ~6 nM), but shows negligible activity against other enzymes on the tryptophan pathway. GSK180 rapidly changes levels of kynurenine pathway metabolites, and acts as a useful tool to probe the therapeutic potential of KMO inhibition .
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Cat. No.: HY-134426
CAS No.: 103404-51-9
Purity:  98%
DL-β-Hydroxybutyryl coenzyme A lithium is an intermediate in the fermentation of butyric acid and the metabolism of lysine and tryptophan, and is produced from β-hydroxybutyric acid by short-chain-CoA synthase .
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Cat. No.: HY-141466
CAS No.: 992-67-6
Crotonyl-CoA, a high-energy acyl donor, is an intermediate in the fermentation of butyric acid, and in the metabolism of lysine and tryptophan. Crotonyl-CoA is important in the metabolism of fatty acids and amino acids. Crotonyl-CoA acts as a substrate for p300’s histone crotonyltransferase activity, competing with acetyl-CoA for p300-mediated histone acylation reactions. Crotonyl-CoA regulates global and gene-specific histone crotonylation levels in cells, with cellular concentration changes altering histone crotonylation at regulatory elements of activated genes. Crotonyl-CoA serves as the substrate for crotonyl-CoA reductase/carboxylase (CCRC)-catalyzed NADPH-mediated reduction and carbon dioxide trapping to form unusual alkylmalonyl-CoA polyketide synthase extender units. Crotonyl-CoA can be used for the research of LPS-induced inflammatory response .
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Cat. No.: HY-141466A
Purity:  97.85%
Crotonyl-CoA tetrasodium, a high-energy acyl donor, is an intermediate in the fermentation of butyric acid, and in the metabolism of lysine and tryptophan. Crotonyl-CoA tetrasodium is important in the metabolism of fatty acids and amino acids. Crotonyl-CoA tetrasodium acts as a substrate for p300’s histone crotonyltransferase activity, competing with acetyl-CoA for p300-mediated histone acylation reactions. Crotonyl-CoA tetrasodium regulates global and gene-specific histone crotonylation levels in cells, with cellular concentration changes altering histone crotonylation at regulatory elements of activated genes. Crotonyl-CoA tetrasodium serves as the substrate for crotonyl-CoA reductase/carboxylase (CCRC)-catalyzed NADPH-mediated reduction and carbon dioxide trapping to form unusual alkylmalonyl-CoA polyketide synthase extender units. Crotonyl-CoA tetrasodium can be used for the research of LPS-induced inflammatory response .
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Cat. No.: HY-133677
CAS No.: 40321-99-1
Purity:  99.03%
Synonyms: MEHHP
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Mono (2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate (MEHHP) is a biomarker for human exposure to DEHP (HY-B1945). By activating the tryptophan-kynurenine-aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) pathway, mono (2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate significantly increases the viability of primary uterine leiomyoma cells and reduces cell apoptosis. Mono (2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate correlates with decreased sperm DNA damage. Mono (2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate can be used in studies related to uterine leiomyoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-W001542
CAS No.: 3416-18-0
5-Hydroxyoxindole is a structural analog of uric acid for its antioxidant. 5-Hydroxyoxindole has DPPH radical scavenging activities and lipid peroxidation-inhibitory activities. 5-Hydroxyoxindole is a product of partial metabolism of tryptophan involving conversion in the gut lumen of tryptophan to indole through the action of bacterial tryptophanase and tryptophan synthase. 5-Hydroxyoxindole is one of the main molecules responsible for the neurological symptoms of hepatic encephalopathy in rats. 5-Hydroxyoxindole can be used for the research of oxidative stress-mediated disorders .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0843A
CAS No.: 70630-17-0
Synonyms: (R)-Metalaxyl
Metalaxyl-M ((R)-Metalaxyl) is an orally active and selective inhibitor of fungal RNA polymerase, which exerts fungicidal activity by selectively interfering with the synthesis of fungal ribosomal RNA. Metalaxyl-M can also be used to induce inflammation in hepatocytes and regulate tryptophan metabolism. Metalaxyl-M can be used in ecotoxicology studies .
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Cat. No.: HY-Y1322
CAS No.: 115-86-6
Triphenyl phosphate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable aryl organophosphate flame retardant and endocrine disruptor. Triphenyl phosphate disrupts mitochondrial dynamic balance through oxidative stress, induces excessive mitophagy and apoptosis, and ultimately leads to myocardial fibrosis. In the brain, Triphenyl phosphate activates the NF-κB inflammatory pathway by disrupting the gut microbiota, alters tryptophan metabolism and elevates neurotoxins, thereby inducing anxiety- and depression-like behaviors. In the skeletal and reproductive systems, Triphenyl phosphate inhibits osteoblast differentiation and induces germ cell apoptosis by suppressing the MAPK/ERK pathway and activating the JNK signal, respectively. In adipose and placental tissues, Triphenyl phosphate promotes lipid accumulation by activating the PI3K/AKT-PPARγ axis, and disrupts placental metabolism via the MAOA/ROS/NF-κB cascade, impairing neurodevelopment of offspring .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0843AR
CAS No.: 70630-17-0
Synonyms: (R)-Metalaxyl (Standard)
Research Areas:  

Infection Inflammation/Immunology

Metalaxyl-M ((R)-Metalaxyl) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Metalaxyl-M (HY-B0843A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Metalaxyl-M ((R)-Metalaxyl) is an orally active and selective inhibitor of fungal RNA polymerase, which exerts fungicidal activity by selectively interfering with the synthesis of fungal ribosomal RNA. Metalaxyl-M can also be used to induce inflammation in hepatocytes and regulate tryptophan metabolism. Metalaxyl-M can be used in ecotoxicology studies .
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Cat. No.: HY-59208
CAS No.: 611-36-9
Synonyms: Kynurine
4-Quinolone (Kynurine) is a quinoline derivative. Kynurine pathway modulates tryptophan metabolism and involves in neuroprotective effect. Kynurine promotes tumor cell survival and motility by suppressing antitumor immune .
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Cat. No.: HY-109690
CAS No.: 4502-10-7
Purity:  99.40%
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Cancer

1-(2-Amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)ethanone is the kynuridine metabolite, which could be extracted from rat liver mitochondrium. 1-(2-Amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)ethanone is associated with tryptophan metabolism disturbances, and can be used in bladder cancer, leukemia and anemia researches .
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Cat. No.: HY-W001542R
CAS No.: 3416-18-0
5-Hydroxyoxindole is a structural analog of uric acid for its antioxidant. 5-Hydroxyoxindole has DPPH radical scavenging activities and lipid peroxidation-inhibitory activities. 5-Hydroxyoxindole is a product of partial metabolism of tryptophan involving conversion in the gut lumen of tryptophan to indole through the action of bacterial tryptophanase and tryptophan synthase. 5-Hydroxyoxindole is one of the main molecules responsible for the neurological symptoms of hepatic encephalopathy in rats. 5-Hydroxyoxindole can be used for the research of oxidative stress-mediated disorders .
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Cat. No.: HY-141465
CAS No.: 2871-66-1
Synonyms: β-Hydroxybutyryl-CoA
3-Hydroxybutyryl-CoA is a metabolite which can be found in mouse or E.coli, et al. 3-Hydroxybutyryl-CoA has a 3-hydroxybutanoyl as the S-acyl component, and is an intermediate in the fermentation of butyric acid, and in the metabolism of lysine and tryptophan .
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Cat. No.: HY-139205
CAS No.: 2251031-81-7
Purity:  99.14%
BMT-297376 is an optimized derivative of Linrodostat (HY-101560). BMT-297376 inhibits IDO1 and the ubiquinone (Q) site of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I. BMT-297376 is suitable for tumor immunology-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-W342283
CAS No.: 536-71-0
Diminazene is an antiparasitic agent widely used to treat parasitic diseases caused by hemoparasites (such as trypanosomes and babesia). Diminazene acts as an ACE2 activator and exerts cardiovascular protective effects by activating the ACE2/Ang-(1-7)/Mas receptor axis. By regulating gut microbiota-tryptophan metabolism, Diminazene inhibits the activation of core inflammatory signaling pathways including MAPK, STAT and NF-κB, increases central 5-HT levels, and suppresses splenic TNF-α production, thereby alleviating systemic inflammation .
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Cat. No.: HY-Y1322S
CAS No.: 1173020-30-8
Synonyms: Celluflex TPP-d15; DHPF 005-d15; Disflamol TP-d15; Disflamoll TP-d15; NSC 57868-d15; Phenyl phosphate ((PhO)3PO)-d15; Phoscon FR 903N-d15
Triphenyl phosphate-d15 is the deuterium labeled Triphenyl phosphate. Triphenyl phosphate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable aryl organophosphate flame retardant and endocrine disruptor. Triphenyl phosphate disrupts mitochondrial dynamic balance through oxidative stress, induces excessive mitophagy and apoptosis, and ultimately leads to myocardial fibrosis. In the brain, Triphenyl phosphate activates the NF-κB inflammatory pathway by disrupting the gut microbiota, alters tryptophan metabolism and elevates neurotoxins, thereby inducing anxiety- and depression-like behaviors. In the skeletal and reproductive systems, Triphenyl phosphate inhibits osteoblast differentiation and induces germ cell apoptosis by suppressing the MAPK/ERK pathway and activating the JNK signal, respectively. In adipose and placental tissues, Triphenyl phosphate promotes lipid accumulation by activating the PI3K/AKT-PPARγ axis, and disrupts placental metabolism via the MAOA/ROS/NF-κB cascade, impairing neurodevelopment of offspring.
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Cat. No.: HY-166309
CAS No.: 116912-55-1
Crotonyl-CoA tetralithium, a high-energy acyl donor, is an intermediate in the fermentation of butyric acid, and in the metabolism of lysine and tryptophan. Crotonyl-CoA tetralithium is important in the metabolism of fatty acids and amino acids. Crotonyl-CoA tetralithium acts as a substrate for p300’s histone crotonyltransferase activity, competing with acetyl-CoA for p300-mediated histone acylation reactions. Crotonyl-CoA tetralithium regulates global and gene-specific histone crotonylation levels in cells, with cellular concentration changes altering histone crotonylation at regulatory elements of activated genes. Crotonyl-CoA tetralithium serves as the substrate for crotonyl-CoA reductase/carboxylase (CCRC)-catalyzed NADPH-mediated reduction and carbon dioxide trapping to form unusual alkylmalonyl-CoA polyketide synthase extender units. Crotonyl-CoA tetralithium can be used for the research of LPS-induced inflammatory response .
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Cat. No.: HY-W585843
CAS No.: 132685-02-0
1,1′-Ethylidenebis[L-tryptophan] is an orally active amino acid analog. 1,1′-Ethylidenebis[L-tryptophan] promotes the release of adrenocorticotropic hormone and corticosterone in rat plasma, and transiently inhibits CRH mRNA in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus via glucocorticoid negative feedback. 1,1′-Ethylidenebis[L-tryptophan] induces multi-tissue inflammation and fibrosis in rodents and human cells, increases the number of degranulated mast cells, and activates the IL-5 pathway in lymphocytes. 1,1′-Ethylidenebis[L-tryptophan] is activated by tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase and replaces L-tryptophan during translation; it also interferes with tryptophan metabolism in mice via the kynurenine pathway and dynamically alters their plasma quinolinic acid levels. 1,1′-Ethylidenebis[L-tryptophan] can be used for studies on metabolism-related mechanisms .
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Cat. No.: HY-146215
CAS No.: 2415246-15-8
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Hy-146215 is an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidative metabolism of tryptophan. It can immunosuppress tumors in the tumor microenvironment.
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Cat. No.: HY-173513
CAS No.: 3085413-22-2
IDO1/TDO-IN-8 (Compound CZ-17) is a dual IDO1 and TDO inhibitor that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier, with EC50 values of 0.33 μM and 1.78 μM, respectively. IDO1/TDO-IN-8 reduces the kynurenine/tryptophan ratio by regulating the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan metabolism. IDO1/TDO-IN-8 has a neuroprotective effect and can alleviate motor dysfunction and improve depressive behavior. IDO1/TDO-IN-8 can be used in the study of Parkinson's disease combined with depression .
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