1. Anti-infection
  2. SARS-CoV
  3. SH-42

SH-42 is a potent and selective inhibitor of human Δ24-dehydrocholesterol reductase (DHCR24), with an IC50 of 42 nM. SH-42 can lead to a significant increase in plasma desmosterol levels of mice.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 2143952-36-5

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Customer Review

Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    SH-42 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Stem Cells Transl Med. 2024 Nov 18:szae087.  [Abstract]

    Effects of DHCR24 and SH-42 on cell viability.

    SH-42 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Stem Cells Transl Med. 2024 Nov 18:szae087.  [Abstract]

    Effects of DHCR24 and SH-42 on wound healing ability of S12 cells.

    SH-42 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Stem Cells Transl Med. 2024 Nov 18:szae087.  [Abstract]

    Effects of DHCR24 and SH-42 on migration ability of S12 cells.
    • Biological Activity

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    SH-42 is a potent and selective inhibitor of human Δ24-dehydrocholesterol reductase (DHCR24), with an IC50 of 42 nM. SH-42 can lead to a significant increase in plasma desmosterol levels of mice[1].

    IC50 & Target

    IC50: 42 nM (DHCR24)[1]

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    HL-60 IC50
    > 50 μM
    Compound: 27; SH-42
    Cytotoxicity in human HL60 cells by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity in human HL60 cells by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28964935]
    In Vitro

    SH-42 is highly selective and active in HL-60 without adverse cytotoxicity[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    SH-42 (500 μg, inject, once a day for five days) causes a significant increase in plasma desmosterol levels in mice[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Model: C57BL/6 mice[1]
    Dosage: 500 μg; daily; 5 days
    Administration: Inject
    Result: Did not cause acute changes in ALT and AST, no severe acute hepatotoxicity was observed, and desmosterol levels were upregulated.
    Molecular Weight

    402.57

    Formula

    C25H38O4

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    C[C@@]12[C@]3([H])C([C@@]4([H])[C@](CC3)([C@@](CC4)([H])[C@H](C)COC=O)C)=CC[C@@]1([H])C[C@H](CC2)OC(C)=O

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    In solvent -80°C 6 months
    -20°C 1 month
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 5 mg/mL (12.42 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 2.4840 mL 12.4202 mL 24.8404 mL
    5 mM 0.4968 mL 2.4840 mL 4.9681 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
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    Volume
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    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

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    Volume (start)

    V1

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    C2

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    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  6.6% Cremophor solution (1:1 Ethanol and Cremophor EL)    93.4% PBS

      Solubility: 5 mg/mL (12.42 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C

    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 0.5 mg/mL (1.24 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 0.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (5.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.

    For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  50% PEG300    50% Saline

      Solubility: 1.67 mg/mL (4.15 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  15% Solutol HS 15    10% Cremophor EL    35% PEG400    40% Water

      Solubility: 5 mg/mL (12.42 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.87%

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 2.4840 mL 12.4202 mL 24.8404 mL 62.1010 mL
    5 mM 0.4968 mL 2.4840 mL 4.9681 mL 12.4202 mL
    10 mM 0.2484 mL 1.2420 mL 2.4840 mL 6.2101 mL
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    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Inquiry Information

    Product Name:
    SH-42
    Cat. No.:
    HY-143228
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