Epothilone A
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Epothilone A is a competitive inhibitor of the binding of [3H] paclitaxel to tubulin polymers, with a Ki of 0.6-1.4 μM.
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- Reinheit: 99.81%
- CAS. Nr.: 152044-53-6
- Formel: C26H39NO6S
- Molecular Weight:493.66
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Speicherung:Powder -20°C, 3 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Epothilone A
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Biologische Aktivität
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1A9 | IC50 |
2.2 nM
Compound: 174 (Epothilone A)
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Inhibitory concentration against ovarian carcinoma 1A9 cell growth
Inhibitory concentration against ovarian carcinoma 1A9 cell growth
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[PMID: 16134928] |
| 1A9/ptx-10 | IC50 |
20 nM
Compound: 174 (Epothilone A)
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Inhibitory concentration against beta-tubulin mutant 1A9PTX10 cell growth
Inhibitory concentration against beta-tubulin mutant 1A9PTX10 cell growth
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[PMID: 16134928] |
| 1A9/ptx-22 | IC50 |
5.9 nM
Compound: 174 (Epothilone A)
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Inhibitory concentration against beta-tubulin mutant 1A9PTX22 cell line
Inhibitory concentration against beta-tubulin mutant 1A9PTX22 cell line
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[PMID: 16134928] |
| A549 | IC50 |
2.2 nM
Compound: Epo A
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Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs
Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs
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[PMID: 19433359] |
| A549 | IC50 |
2.6 nM
Compound: EpoA
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Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue assay
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[PMID: 19804980] |
| A549 | IC50 |
>5 μM
Compound: 4
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Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
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[PMID: 25084144] |
| HCT-116 | IC50 |
2.8 nM
Compound: 1a, epothilone A
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Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue staining
Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue staining
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[PMID: 18271516] |
| HT-1080 | IC50 |
1.3 nM
Compound: EpoA
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Cytotoxicity against human HT1080 cells after 3 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HT1080 cells after 3 days by MTT assay
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[PMID: 19804980] |
| KB | IC50 |
1.91 nM
Compound: Epothilone A
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Concentration required to inhibit the growth of paclitaxel-resistant human epidermoid carcinoma cells KB-8511 by 50 percent (72 hr exposure)
Concentration required to inhibit the growth of paclitaxel-resistant human epidermoid carcinoma cells KB-8511 by 50 percent (72 hr exposure)
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[PMID: 11133086] |
| KB 3-1 | IC50 |
2.15 nM
Compound: Epothilone A
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Concentration required to inhibit the growth of paclitaxel-sensitive human epidermoid carcinoma cells KB-31 by 50 percent (72 hr exposure)
Concentration required to inhibit the growth of paclitaxel-sensitive human epidermoid carcinoma cells KB-31 by 50 percent (72 hr exposure)
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[PMID: 11133086] |
| KB 3-1 | IC50 |
0.0096 μM
Compound: Epothilone A
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Cytotoxicity against human KB3-1 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human KB3-1 cells by MTT assay
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[PMID: 25397992] |
| L929 | IC50 |
4 ng/mL
Compound: 1
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Cytotoxicity against mouse L929 cells
Cytotoxicity against mouse L929 cells
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[PMID: 11473410] |
| L929 | IC50 |
0.0077 μM
Compound: Epothilone A
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Cytotoxicity against mouse L929 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse L929 cells by MTT assay
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[PMID: 25397992] |
| L929 | IC50 |
0.0038 μM
Compound: Epothilone A
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Cytotoxicity against mouse L929 cells after 5 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse L929 cells after 5 days by MTT assay
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[PMID: 27231731] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
2.9 nM
Compound: 1a, epothilone A
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Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue staining
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue staining
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[PMID: 18271516] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
2.6 nM
Compound: Epo A
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Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs
Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs
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[PMID: 19433359] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
2.5 nM
Compound: EpoA
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Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue assay
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[PMID: 19804980] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
0.0008 μM
Compound: 4
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Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells in presence of 10 mM DTT after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells in presence of 10 mM DTT after 48 hrs by SRB assay
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[PMID: 25084144] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
0.0009 μM
Compound: 4
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Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 25084144] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
0.8 nM
Compound: 4
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Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells in presence of 10 mM DTT after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells in presence of 10 mM DTT after 48 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 25084144] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
0.9 nM
Compound: 4
|
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 25084144] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
0.0022 μM
Compound: Epothilone A
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Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells by MTT assay
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[PMID: 25397992] |
| PC-3 | IC50 |
0.0024 μM
Compound: Epothilone A
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Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 25397992] |
| PC-3M | IC50 |
6.4 nM
Compound: 1a, epothilone A
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Antiproliferative activity against human PC3M cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue staining
Antiproliferative activity against human PC3M cells after 72 hrs by methylene blue staining
|
[PMID: 18271516] |
| SK-OV-3 | IC50 |
0.0013 μM
Compound: Epothilone A
|
Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 25397992] |
Epothilone A is a competitive inhibitor of the binding of [3H] paclitaxel to tubulin polymers. The apparent Ki value for Epothilone A is 1.4 μM by Hanes analysis and 0.6 μM by Dixon analysis[1]. Epothilone A, is noted to be highly cytotoxic (IC50=0.05 μM) in vitro when applied to the human T-24 bladder carcinoma cell line. The binding affinity of Epothilone A to tubulin is of the same order of magnitude as the binding affinity of paclitaxel to tubulin based on competition assays. The IC50 for displacement of 100 nM of (3H) paclitaxel from the tubulin binding site is 3.6 μM for paclitaxel, 2.3 μM for Epothilone A, and 3.3 μM for patupilone[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS. Nr. 152044-53-6
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 493.66
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Formel C26H39NO6S
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C(C[C@H](O)C1(C)C)O[C@H](/C(C)=C/C2=CSC(C)=N2)C[C@]3([H])O[C@]3([H])CCC[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C1=O
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Synonyms
Epo A
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
Sorangium cellulosum
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Versand
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Speicherung
Powder -20°C 3 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Publications (2)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Clin Transl Med
Mechanism of Gzma-mediated GEF-H1 activation in intestinal epithelial cells leading to intestinal barrier dysfunction in sepsis. [Abstract]2026 Apr;16(4):e70651. PMID: 41943423 -
Lösungsmittel & Löslichkeit
DMSO : 125 mg/mL (253.21 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Konzentration (Stammlösung) × Volumen (Stammlösung) = Konzentration (Ziellösung) × Volumen (Ziellösung)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.21 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.21 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Reinheit & Dokumentation
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Data Sheet (281 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
Verweise
[1]. Kowalski RJ, et al. Activities of the microtubule-stabilizing agents epothilones A and B with purified tubulin and in cells resistant to paclitaxel (Taxol(R)). J Biol Chem. 1997 Jan 24;272(4):2534-41. [Content Brief]
[2]. Cheng KL, et al. Novel microtubule-targeting agents - the epothilones. Biologics. 2008 Dec;2(4):789-811. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.0257 mL | 10.1284 mL | 20.2569 mL | 50.6421 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4051 mL | 2.0257 mL | 4.0514 mL | 10.1284 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2026 mL | 1.0128 mL | 2.0257 mL | 5.0642 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1350 mL | 0.6752 mL | 1.3505 mL | 3.3761 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1013 mL | 0.5064 mL | 1.0128 mL | 2.5321 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0810 mL | 0.4051 mL | 0.8103 mL | 2.0257 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0675 mL | 0.3376 mL | 0.6752 mL | 1.6881 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0506 mL | 0.2532 mL | 0.5064 mL | 1.2661 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0405 mL | 0.2026 mL | 0.4051 mL | 1.0128 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0338 mL | 0.1688 mL | 0.3376 mL | 0.8440 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0253 mL | 0.1266 mL | 0.2532 mL | 0.6330 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0203 mL | 0.1013 mL | 0.2026 mL | 0.5064 mL |