- Research Areas
- Cancer
- Cancer Immunotherapy
Cancer Immunotherapy
Cancer immunotherapy (CIT) is a type of biological therapy, aiming to improve anti-tumor immune responses with fewer off-target effects than chemotherapy. Several types of immunotherapy include: oncolytic virus therapies, cancer vaccines, cytokine therapies, adoptive cell transfer (ACT), and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). In particular, ICIs and ACT have obtained immense clinical response, but their efficacy varies from person to person. Immune cells can be harnessed to eliminate tumor cells, such as T cells, B cells, NK cells, and myeloid cells. T cells have potent tumor-killing capability, therefore, a plethora of cancer immunotherapy research have focused on inducing T-cell-mediated anti-tumor responses. CTLA-4 and PD-1 are found on the cell surface of T cells as co-inhibitory receptors. The breakthrough in cancer immunotherapy results from the identification and subsequent targeting of checkpoint mechanisms in T cells with monoclonal antibodies against CTLA-4 and programmed death-ligand 1/programmed death-1 (PD-L1/PD-1).
Several types of cancers (e.g., melanoma, mismatch repair-deficient cancers, bladder cancer, and non-small cell lung cancer) have achieved significant clinical responses in T-cell checkpoint blockade therapies. However, single-mode immunotherapy faces challenges such as low immune response, low tumor infiltration, and complex immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. Recently, combined therapies based on tumor immunity have received extensive attention in the research of enhancing tumor cells immunogenicity and inhibiting their growth. For example, anti CTLA-4 and PD-1, immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) combined with chemotherapy, anti-angiogenic drugs and kinase inhibitors.
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Cancer Related Products (13978)
Related Products (13978)
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Mefloquine hydrochloride (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Mefloquin hydrochloride (Standard)Mefloquine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mefloquine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mefloquine hydrochloride (Mefloquin hydrochloride), a quinoline antimalarial agent, is an anti-SARS-CoV-2 entry inhibitor. Mefloquine hydrochloride is also a K+ channel (KvQT1/minK) antagonist with an IC50 of ~1 μM. Mefloquine hydrochloride can be used for malaria, systemic lupus erythematosus and cancer research.
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IPH5301
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-P991443IPH5301 is a human IgG1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting NT5E/CD73. IPH5301 has a functionally silent Fc domain, specifically inhibits soluble and membrane CD73 enzyme activity, and restores the proliferation of immune T cells. IPH5301 can be used in anti-tumor immunity research. Recommended isotype control: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).
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Cefixime (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: FR-17027 (Standard); FK-027 (Standard); CL-284635 (Standard)Cefixime (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefixime. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefixime (FR-17027) is an orally active antibiotic and a third generation cephalosporin antibiotic, useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections.
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4-Oxofenretinide-d4
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-109583SCAS No.: 2991099-34-2Synonyms: 4-Oxo-4-HPR-d44-Oxofenretinide-d4 (4-Oxo-4-HPR-d4) is deuterium labeled 4-Oxofenretinide. 4-Oxofenretinide (4-Oxo-4-HPR) is a metabolite of Fenretinide (HY-15373). 4-Oxofenretinide induces cell growth inhibition in ovarian, breast, and neuroblastoma tumor cell lines. 4-Oxofenretinide causes a marked accumulation of cells in G2-M. 4-Oxofenretinide induces cancer cell apoptosis through caspase-9.
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Monomethyl auristatin E intermediate-9
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-78903CAS No.: 120205-58-5Monomethyl auristatin E intermediate-9 is an intermediate reagent in the synthesis of Monomethyl auristatin E (HY-15162). Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) is a microtubule/tubulin inhibitor with anticancer activity. MMAE is widely used as the cytotoxic component (ADC Cytotoxin) of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs).
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(S)-c-Kit-IN-12
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-179563ACAS No.: 2797973-69-2(S)-c-Kit-IN-12 (Compound 2b) is a potent c-Kit inhibitor, with its IC50 value for c-Kit being less than 10 nM in four KIT mutant cell models (BAF3 KIT EX11 DEL, EX11 DEL/D816H, EX11 DEL/T670I, EX11 DEL/V654A). (S)-c-Kit-IN-12 can be used for studying diseases or disorders related to c-Kit, such as cancer.
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GBR-1342
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-P991462 -
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Fasentin (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-101849RCAS No.: 392721-37-8Fasentin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fasentin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fasentin, a potent glucose uptake inhibitor, inhibits GLUT-1/GLUT-4 transporters. Fasentin preferentially inhibits GLUT4 (IC50=68 μM) over GLUT1. Fasentin is a death receptor stimuli (FAS) sensitizer and sensitizes cells to FAS-induced cell death. Fasentin is also a tumor necrosis factor (TNF) apoptosis-inducing ligand sensitizer. Fasentin blocks glucose uptake in cancer cell lines and has anti-angiogenic activity.
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Thiosemicarbazide (Standard)
0 ImagesThiosemicarbazide is a vitamin B6 antagonist with anti-acne activity. Thiosemicarbazide is also a well-known source in the synthesis of heterocycles, and its derivatives have potential anticancer activity. Thiosemicarbazide (TSC: HL1) reacts with metal salts, urea (U), to prepare Co(II) and Cu(I) metal complexes. Thiosemicarbazide is also used in the fields of media communications and optical storage, and in the spectrophotometric detection of metals.
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NLRP3-IN-95
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-184882CAS No.: 2771021-30-6NLRP3-IN-95 is an NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor with an IC50 of 27 nM. NLRP3-IN-95 inhibits IL-1β secretion in PMA-differentiated THP-1 cells. NLRP3-IN-95 can be used in studies related to acute monocytic leukemia and inflammatory diseases.
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SJ-C1044
0 ImagesSJ-C1044 is an orally available pan-RAF inhibitor with immunomodulatory and anti-tumor activities. SJ-C1044 inhibits wild-type BRAF, wild-type CRAF, and BRAF (V600E) with IC50 values ??of 331, 257, and 187 nM, respectively. SJ-C1044 inhibits tumor cell proliferation by inhibiting kras activation and MEK-ERK phosphorylation. In addition, SJ-C1044 also has a certain inhibitory effect on VEGFR2, TIE2, and CSF1R, with IC50 values ??of 100, 23, and 235 nM, respectively. SJ-C1044 improves the tumor immune microenvironment by inhibiting angiogenesis and regulating macrophage function. SJ-C1044 can be used in the study of colorectal cancer.
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Furamidine dihydrochloride (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-110137RCAS No.: 55368-40-6Synonyms: DB75 dihydrochloride (Standard); NSC 305831 dihydrochloride (Standard)Furamidine (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Furamidine (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Furamidine dihydrochloride (DB75 dihydrochloride) is a selective protein arginine methyltransferase 1 (PRMT1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 9.4 μM. Furamidine dihydrochloride is selective for PRMT1 over PRMT5, PRMT6, and PRMT4 (CARM1) (IC50s of 166 μM, 283 μM, and >400 μM, respectively). Furamidine dihydrochloride is a potent, reversible and competitive tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 (TDP-1) inhibitor. Inhibition of TDP-1 by Furamidine dihydrochloride is effective both with single- and double-stranded DNA substrates but is slightly stronger with the duplex DNA. Furamidine dihydrochloride is also an antiparasite agent.
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Pentostatin (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-A0006RCAS No.: 53910-25-1Synonyms: CI-825 (Standard); Deoxycoformycin (Standard)Pentostatin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pentostatin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pentostatin (CI-825; Deoxycoformycin) is an irreversible inhibitor of adenosine deaminase with Ki of 2.5 pM.
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HD5
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-P5407CAS No.: 798569-33-2HD5 is an innate immune effector peptide and SARS-CoV Inhibitor. HD5 binds to the ligand-binding domain of angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE2) via multiple hydrogen bonds to competitively block the receptor, shielding it from viral recognition. HD5 can be used for the research of COVID-19, HPV16 infection, epithelial ovarian cancer, small-cell lung cancer, and colon cancer.
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Nizatidine (Standard)
0 ImagesNizatidine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nizatidine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nizatidine is a potent and orally active histamine H2 receptor antagonist, can be used for the research of stomach and intestines ulcers. Nizatidine works by decreasing the secretion of gastric acid the stomach makes and prevent ulcers from coming back after they have healed in animal models.
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ASP3026 (Standard)
0 ImagesASP3026 (Standard) is the analytical standard of ASP3026. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ASP3026 is a selective and orally active inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK). ASP3026 is a selective and oral active anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitor with a IC50 value of 3.5 nM. ASP3026 can inhibit the phosphorylation of IGF-1R, STAT3, AKT and JNK proteins, and induce the cleavage of caspase 3 and PARP. It also inhibited ROS and ACK. ASP3026 can be used in anti-tumor research.
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BMS-202 hydrochloride
0 ImagesBMS-202 hydrochloride is a potent and nonpeptidic PD-1/PD-L1 complex inhibitor with an IC50 of 18 nM and a KD of 8 μM. BMS-202 hydrochloride binds to PD-L1 and blocks human PD-1/PD-L1 interaction. BMS-202 hydrochloride has antitumor activity.
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Salvigenin (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N1318RCAS No.: 19103-54-9Synonyms: Psathyrotin (Standard)Salvigenin is a natural polyphenolic compound, with neuroprotective effect. Salvigenin has antitumor cytotoxic and immunomodulatory properties. Salvigenin inhibits H2O2-induced cell apoptosis.
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Levamisole (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: (-)-Tetramisole (Standard)Levamisole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Levamisole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Levamisole ((-)-Levamisole), an anthelmintic agent with immunomodulatory properties. Levamisole acts as a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) for the α3β2 (EC50=300 μM) and α3β4 (EC50=100 μM) subtype of nAChRs. Orally active.
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SAFit2 (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-102080RCAS No.: 1643125-33-0 -
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