Caspase 3 Inducer

α-Amyrin (Standard) is a pentacyclic triterpenoid compound with oral activity. α-Amyrin (Standard) activates the ERK and GSK-3β signaling pathways. α-Amyrin (Standard) can inhibit cancer cells proliferation and induce apoptosis. α-Amyrin (Standard) shows anti-bacterial and anti-inflammation activity. α-Amyrin (Standard) can reduce blood glucose level. α-Amyrin (Standard) can be used for the researches of cancer, infection, inflammation, metabolic disease and neurological disease, such as breast cancer, Streptococcus oralis infection, skin inflammation and diabetes.

PI3K/mTOR-IN-17 is a dual PI3K and mTOR inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 1.21 μM (PI3K), and 0.21 μM (mTOR). PI3K/mTOR-IN-17 induces cells caspase-mediated apoptosis by arresting their growth in the G1-phase. PI3K/mTOR-IN-17 upregulates the levels of caspases-3, 7, 8, and 9, p53 expression and Bax/Bcl-2 ratio. PI3K/mTOR-IN-17 suppresses the PI3K/mTOR signaling pathway. PI3K/mTOR-IN-17 can be used for research of cancer, such as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Topoisomerase II-IN-24 is a Topoisomerase IIα inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 41.67 μM. Topoisomerase II-IN-24 can inhibit cancer cells proliferation, induce G2/M phase arrest and induce apoptosis. Topoisomerase II-IN-24 can be used for the research of cancer, such as colon cancer.

Tubulin/LSD1-IN-1 is an effective dual inhibitor of Tubulin polymerization and LSD1 (IC₅₀ = 1.72 μM). Tubulin/LSD1-IN-1 has broad-spectrum antiproliferative activity against cancer cell lines. Tubulin/LSD1-IN-1 inhibits tubulin polymerization by targeting colchicine binding sites, thereby disrupting the microtubule network in gastric cancer cells. Tubulin/LSD1-IN-1 increases the methylation levels of H3K4me1/2 and H3K9me2/3, thereby achieving epigenetic regulation. Tubulin/LSD1-IN-1 induces G2/M arrest, promotes apoptosis, and effectively inhibits colony formation of gastric cancer cells.

Clerodin (3-Deoxycaryoptinol) is a natural diterpenoid compound that can be isolated from traditional Chinese medicinal plants such as Clerodendrum infortunatum. Clerodin exhibits caspase-3 regulation, apoptosis induction, cell cycle arrest, ROS induction and glutathione depletion effects, along with anti-cancer and antifeedant activities. It shows selective cytotoxicity against leukemia cells and breast cancer cells, but has no obvious toxicity to normal human blood cells and lymphocytes. Clerodin also reduces the feeding behavior of Helicoverpa armigera larvae on cabbage leaf discs, but has no significant contact toxicity to these larvae. Clerodin can be used in research related to acute monocytic leukemia and human breast cancer.

Meglumine cyclic adenylate is a cAMP analog. Meglumine cyclic adenylate promotes STAT3 phosphorylation at Ser727 and mitochondrial translocation. Meglumine cyclic adenylate inhibits cell apoptosis by reducing cytochrome c release and caspase-3 activation. Meglumine cyclic adenylate suppresses the expression of NF-κBp65, activates adenylate cyclase 3, and inhibits phosphodiesterase 4D. Meglumine cyclic adenylate enhances myocardial contractility, increases myocardial Ca²⁺ influx, dilates peripheral blood vessels, improves hypotension and bradycardia, promotes spinal cord function recovery, and regulates fear extinction and anxiety-like behaviors. Meglumine cyclic adenylate can be used in research related to cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, systemic inflammatory response syndrome, acute T4 thoracic spinal cord injury, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).