Reverse Transcriptase
Reverse transcriptases (RTs) are enzyme used to generate complementary DNA (cDNA) from an RNA template, a process termed reverse transcription. Reverse transcriptases (RTs) use an RNA template and a short primer complementary to the 3' end of the RNA to direct the synthesis of the first strand cDNA.
Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) block reverse transcriptase (an HIV enzyme). Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) bind to and block HIV reverse transcriptase. HIV uses reverse transcriptase to convert its RNA into DNA (reverse transcription). Blocking reverse transcriptase and reverse transcription prevents HIV from replicating.
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Reverse Transcriptase Related Products (277)
Related Products (277)
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Acyclovir triphosphate sodium (100 mM)
0 ImagesSynonyms: AcycloGTP sodium (100 mM)Acyclovir triphosphate (Synonyms: AcycloGTP) sodium is a Acyclovir (HY-17422) derivative that competitively inhibits viral DNA polymerase by acting as an analog to deoxyguanosine triphosphate (dGTP). Acyclovir triphosphate (sodium) (100 mM) is an inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. Acyclovir triphosphate (sodium) (100 mM) causes termination of viral DNA synthesis.
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Delavirdine mesylate
0 ImagesSynonyms: U 90152 mesylate; BHAP-U 90152 mesylateDelavirdine (U 90152) mesylate is a potent, highly specific and orally active non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI). Delavirdine mesylate selectively inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) (IC50=0.26 μM) over DNA polymerase α (IC50=440 μM) and polymerase δ (IC50>550 μM). Delavirdine mesylate is an inhibitor of HIV-1 replication and can can be used for the study of AIDs.
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Elsulfavirine
0 ImagesSynonyms: R-1206Elsulfavirine (R-1206) is an orally active human carbonic anhydrase (carbonic anhydrase, CA) inhibitor and an allosteric inhibitor of HIV-1 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase (NNRT). Elsulfavirine also targets and blocks the interaction between adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL) and insulin-induced gene proteins INSIG1/2, blocks SREBP-1-mediated de novo lipid synthesis, and inhibits the proliferation of liver cancer cells. The combination of Elsulfavirine and Lenvatinib (HY-10981) produces a synergistic anti-tumor effect. Elsulfavirine is converted into the active metabolite VM1500A in vivo, blocks the DNA polymerase activity of reverse transcriptase, and inhibits HIV-1 replication. Elsulfavirine exhibits a Ki of 1960 nM-52400 nM against human carbonic anhydrase isoforms including I, VII, VI, VA, VB, IX, XIII, XIV. Elsulfavirine is used in studies related to HIV-1 infection and liver cancer.
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(Rac)-Tenofovir-d6
0 Images(Rac)-Tenofovir-d6 is a labelled racemic Tenofovir. Tenofovir (GS 1278) is a nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor to treat HIV and chronic Hepatitis B (HBV).
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EFdA-TP tetralithium
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-138561CEFdA-TP tetralithium is a potent nucleoside reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitor. EFdA-TP tetralithium inhibits RT-catalyzed DNA synthesis as an effective immediate or delayed chain terminator (ICT or DCT). EFdA-TP tetralithium inhibits HIV-1 RT with multiple mechanisms.
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Emtricitabine triphosphate tetrasodium salt
0 ImagesSynonyms: (-)-Emtricitabine triphosphate tetrasodium saltEmtricitabine triphosphate tetrasodium salt is the tetrasodium salt form of Emtricitabine triphosphate (HY-131596). However，Emtricitabine triphosphate ((-)-Emtricitabine triphosphate) is the phosphorylated anabolite of Emtricitabine (HY-17427)，a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor，targeting to HIV and HBV.
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NSC727447
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-W028350CAS No.: 40106-12-5NSC727447 is a vinyl urea-based allosteric inhibitor of HIV reverse transcriptase-associated RNase H with IC50 values of 2.0 μM and 2.5 μM against HIV-1 and HIV-2 RNase H, respectively, and IC50 values of 100 μM and 10.6 μM against Escherichia coli and human RNase H, respectively. NSC727447 exerts allosteric inhibitory effects mainly by interacting with the region adjacent to α-helix I in the thumb subdomain of the p51 subunit of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. Cys280, Lys281 and the RNase H primer grip region are involved in its action, and it may inhibit the catalytic activity of RNase H by altering the positioning of nucleic acid substrates or the geometry of the RNase H active site. NSC727447 can be used in studies related to HIV infection, the function of HIV reverse transcriptase RNase H, and allosteric inhibition mechanisms.
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Stampidine
0 ImagesStampidine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) with potent and broad-spectrum anti-HIV activity. Stampidine inhibits the laboratory HIV-1 strain HTLVIIIB (B-envelope subtype) and primary clinical isolates with IC50s of 1 nM and 2 nM, respectively. Stampidine also inhibits NRTI-resistant primary clinical isolates and NNRTI-resistant clinical isolates with IC50s of 8.7 nM and 11.2 nM, respectively.
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Emtricitabine (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: BW1592 (Standard)Emtricitabine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Emtricitabine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Emtricitabine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) with an EC50 of 0.01 μM in PBMC cell. It is an antiviral agent for the treatment of HIV infection.
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Daidzin (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Daidzoside (Standard); NPI-031D (Standard); Daidzein 7-O-glucoside (Standard)Daidzin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Daidzin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Daidzin is an isoflavone with antioxidant, anticancer, and antiatherosclerotic activities. Daidzin is a potent and selective inhibitor of mitochondrial ALDH-2. Daidzin reduces ethanol consumption.
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Corydine
0 ImagesCorydine is a HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor and μ-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist, with an IC50 of 356.7 μg/mL against HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, an EC50 of 0.51 μM for MOR, and a Ki of 2.82 μM for MOR. Corydine produces antinociceptive effects by inhibiting acetic acid-induced writhing behavior in a MOR-dependent manner. Corydine inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells, mitogen-stimulated lymphocytes and IL-2-dependent cells. Corydine can be used in studies related to human immunodeficiency virus infection, visceral pain, leukemia, melanoma, bladder cancer and colon adenocarcinoma.
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Nevirapine (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: BI-RG 587 (Standard); NSC 641530 (Standard); NVP (Standard)Nevirapine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nevirapine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nevirapine is a non-nucleoside inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase used to treat and prevent HIV/AIDS; with a Ki of 270 μM.
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Tenofovir hydrate
0 ImagesSynonyms: GS 1278 hydrate; PMPA hydrateTenofovir hydrate (GS 1278 hydrate; PMPA hydrate) is a nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor to treat HIV and chronic Hepatitis B (HBV).
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Corilagin (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: NP-004255 (Standard)Corilagin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Corilagin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Corilagin, a gallotannin, has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective activities. Corilagin inhibits activity of reverse transcriptase of RNA tumor viruses. Corilagin also inhibits the growth of Staphylococcus aureus with a MIC of 25 μg/mL. Corilagin shows anti-tumor activity on hepatocellular carcinoma and ovarian cancer model. Corilagin shows low toxicity to normal cells and tissues.
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Tenofovir Disoproxil fumarate (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: Tenofovir DF (Standard); Bis(POC)-PMPA fumarate (Standard); GS 4331 fumarate (Standard)Tenofovir Disoproxil (fumarate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tenofovir Disoproxil (fumarate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tenofovir Disoproxil fumarate is a nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor used to treat HIV and chronic Hepatitis B.
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Loviride
0 ImagesSynonyms: R 89439Loviride (R 89439) is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI), with an IC50 of 0.3 µM for reverse transcriptase from HIV-1. Loviride (R 89439) inhibits HIV-1, HIV-2 and SIV replication in MT-4 cells.
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β-Rubromycin
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-122482CAS No.: 27267-70-5β-Rubromycin, a quinone antibacterial agent, is a selective HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor with a Ki of 0.27 μM. β-Rubromycin is a potent telomerase inhibitor with an IC50 of 3 μM. β-Rubromycin inhibits the proliferation of both K-562 and HeLa cells with IC50 values of 19.5 µM and 22.7 µM, respectively.
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Stavudine (Standard)
0 ImagesStavudine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Stavudine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Stavudine (d4T) is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Stavudine has activity against HIV-1 and HIV-2. Stavudine also inhibits the replication of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Stavudine reduces NLRP3 inflammasome activation and modulates Amyloid-β autophagy. Stavudine induces apoptosis.
