Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase
DHODH
Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) is the fourth enzyme in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway, serving as the catalyst to oxidize the dihydroorotate to orotic acid in the biosynthesis of uridine monophosphate (UMP). DHODH is a known target for autoimmune diseases as well as an important target for malaria.
Based on localization and electron acceptor, DHODHs have classified into two families: Family 1 members are soluble proteins localized to the cytosol, while family 2 members are membrane proteins localized to the inner mitochondrial membrane. Family 1 is further subdivided into family 1A and family 1B, which use fumarate and NAD+ (respectively) as electron acceptors. Family 2 DHODH enzymes use respiratory quinones as electron acceptors.
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Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase Related Products (105)
Related Products (105)
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Antibodies (1)
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AG-636
0 ImagesAG-636 is a potent, reversible, selective and orally active dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 17 nM. AG-636 has strong anticancer effects.
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DHODH-IN-1
0 ImagesDHODH-IN-1 (compound 18d) is a potent Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 25 nM. DHODH-IN-1 is an inhibitor of pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway.
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Izumerogant
0 ImagesSynonyms: IMU-935
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hDHODH-IN-13
0 ImageshDHODH-IN-13 (compound w2) is an inhibitor of human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH) with an IC50 value of 173.4 nM. hDHODH-IN-13 can be used in the research of IBD.
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DSM1465
0 ImagesDSM1465 (Compound 82) is a potent, selective inhibitor of P. falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (PfDHODH) with an IC50 value of 15 nM, inhibits P. falciparum 3D7 (Pf3D7) parasites with an EC50 value of 1.4 nM. DSM1465 shows potent in vivo activity in the humanized P. falciparum mouse model.
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DSM705 hydrochloride
0 ImagesDSM705 hydrochloride, an orally active antimalarial compound, is a pyrrole-based Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor. DSM705 hydrochloride exhibits nanomolar potency against Plasmodium DHODH and Plasmodium parasites (IC50=95, 52 nM for P. falciparum and P. vivax DHODH, respectively), with no inhibition of mammalian DHODHs.
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CHIKV-IN-2
0 ImagesCHIKV-IN-2 is a potent inhibitor against Chikungunya virus (CHIKV), with excellent cellular antiviral activity (EC90=270 nM) and improved liver microsomal stability. CHIKV-IN-2 shows inhibitory activity against a cellular target Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase (DHODH), which interacts with various viruses and regulate their replication via depleting intracellular pyrimidine pools.
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hDHODH-IN-5
0 ImagesDHODH-IN-7 is a human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.91 μM. DHODH-IN-7 induces differentiation in acute myeloid leukemia.
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(E/Z)-Ginkgolic acid C17:2
0 Images(E/Z)-Ginkgolic acid C17:2, isolated from Ginkgo biloba, can bind with human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) tightly.
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Pellitorine
0 ImagesPellitorine is a bioactive natural amide compound. Pellitorine can competitively antagonize the activation of TRPV1 by Capsaicin (HY-10448), thereby reducing pain signal transmission. Pellitorine improves cognitive dysfunction by upregulating the BDNF-ERK1/2-CREB and Nrf2-HO-1 pathways. Pellitorine exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-sepsis effects by inhibiting the release of high mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) and the expression of RAGE/TLR4. Pellitorine exerts its antithrombotic effect by prolonging the clotting time, inhibiting the activity of clotting factors and thrombin. Pellitorine inhibits lipid peroxidation and resists ferroptosis by upregulating GPX4 and DHODH. Pellitorine kills Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae by inhibiting V-type H⁺-ATPase and aquaporin 4 (AaAQP4). Pellitorine exhibits anti-cancer activity (e.g., leukemia and breast cancer) and has inhibitory effects on certain bacteria.
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DHODH-IN-14
0 ImagesDHODH-IN-14 (Compound 7l) is a hydroxyfurazan analog of A771726. DHODH-IN-14 is a dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.49 μM for rat liver DHODH. DHODH-IN-14 can be used for rheumatoid arthritis.
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hDHODH-IN-4
0 ImageshDHODH-IN-4 is a potent human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor, with a pIC50 of 7.8 for human recombinant DHODH. hDHODH-IN-4 inhibits measles virus replication, with a pMIC50 of 8.8.
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hDHODH-IN-3
0 ImageshDHODH-IN-3 (compound 21d) is a human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (HsDHODH) inhibitor, inhibits measles virus replication with a pMIC50 value of 8.6.
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Teriflunomide-d4
0 ImagesSynonyms: A77 1726-d4Teriflunomide-d4 is deuterium labeled Teriflunomide.
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DSM502
0 ImagesDSM502 is a pyrrole-based Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor. DSM502 exhibits nanomolar potency againsts Plasmodium DHODH and Plasmodium parasites, with no inhibition of mammalian DHODHs.
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hDHODH-IN-1
0 ImageshDHODH-IN-1 is a human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH) inhibitor. hDHODH-IN-1 has anti-inflammatory effect.
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DHODH-IN-11
0 ImagesDHODH-IN-11 (Compound 14b) is a Leflunomide derivative and a weak dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor with a pKa of 5.03.
