Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase
DHODH
Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) is the fourth enzyme in the de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway, serving as the catalyst to oxidize the dihydroorotate to orotic acid in the biosynthesis of uridine monophosphate (UMP). DHODH is a known target for autoimmune diseases as well as an important target for malaria.
Based on localization and electron acceptor, DHODHs have classified into two families: Family 1 members are soluble proteins localized to the cytosol, while family 2 members are membrane proteins localized to the inner mitochondrial membrane. Family 1 is further subdivided into family 1A and family 1B, which use fumarate and NAD+ (respectively) as electron acceptors. Family 2 DHODH enzymes use respiratory quinones as electron acceptors.
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Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase Related Products (105)
Related Products (105)
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Antibodies (1)
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PfDHODH-IN-2
0 ImagesPfDHODH-IN-2, a dihydrothiophenone derivative (Compound 11), is a potent Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (PfDHODH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.11 µM. PfDHODH-IN-2 acts as an antimalarial agent and can be used for the research of malaria.
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(S)-DSM1465
0 Images(S)-DSM1465 is a Plasmodium dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor. (S)-DSM1465 exhibits potential inhibitory activity against Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax, and can be used in malaria research.
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Brequinar (Standard)
0 ImagesSynonyms: DUP785 (Standard); NSC 368390 (Standard)Brequinar (Standard) is the analytical standard of Brequinar. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Brequinar (DUP785) is a potent inhibitor of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) with an IC50 of 5.2 nM for human DHODH. Brequinar has potent activities against a broad spectrum of viruses. Brequinar also has an anti-SARS2 activity.
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hDHODH-IN-8
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-145261CAS No.: 2757405-31-3hDHODH-IN-8 is a potent inhibitor of human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH) with an IC50 of 16 nM. hDHODH-IN-8 has potent antiproliferative activity and excellent aqueous solubility. hDHODH-IN-8 has the potential for the research of tumor disease, especially lymphoma.
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BRD9185
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-120924CAS No.: 2057420-29-6BRD9185 is a Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor, with an EC50 of 16 nM against multidrug-resistant blood-stage parasites in vitro and is curative after just three doses in a P. berghei mouse model.
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DSM705
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-132171CAS No.: 2653225-38-6DSM705 is a pyrrole-based Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor. DSM705 exhibits nanomolar potency against Plasmodium DHODH and Plasmodium parasites, with no inhibition of mammalian DHODHs. DSM705 is a potent antimalarial compound.
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Vidofludimus hemicalcium
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-14908ACAS No.: 1354012-90-0Synonyms: 4sc-101 hemicalcium; SC12267 hemicalciumVidofludimus (4sc-101; SC12267) hemicalcium is an orally active inhibitor for dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) and also is a novel modulator for farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Vidofludimus hemicalcium, as an immunomodulatory agent, can be used for the research of autoimmune disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Vidofludimus hemicalcium also can be used for the research of fatty liver by targeting FXR.
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Pellitorine (Standard)
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-N3097RCAS No.: 18836-52-7Pellitorine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pellitorine (HY-N3097). Pellitorine is a bioactive natural amide compound. Pellitorine can competitively antagonize the activation of TRPV1 by Capsaicin (HY-10448), thereby reducing pain signal transmission. Pellitorine improves cognitive dysfunction by upregulating the BDNF-ERK1/2-CREB and Nrf2-HO-1 pathways. Pellitorine exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-sepsis effects by inhibiting the release of high mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) and the expression of RAGE/TLR4. Pellitorine exerts its antithrombotic effect by prolonging the clotting time, inhibiting the activity of clotting factors and thrombin. Pellitorine inhibits lipid peroxidation and resists ferroptosis by upregulating GPX4 and DHODH. Pellitorine kills Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae by inhibiting V-type H⁺-ATPase and aquaporin 4 (AaAQP4). Pellitorine exhibits anti-cancer activity (e.g., leukemia and breast cancer) and has inhibitory effects on certain bacteria.
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DHODH-IN-8
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-135666CAS No.: 1148126-03-7DHODH-IN-8 (Compound 27) is an inhibitor of human and Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) with IC50s of 0.13 μM and 47.4 μM, and Kis of 0.016 μM and 5.6 μM, respectively. DHODH-IN-8 has antimalarial activity.
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DHODH-IN-32
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-178941DHODH-IN-32 (Compound A1) is a DHODH inhibitor. DHODH-IN-32 shows significant cytotoxicity against NCI-60 cell lines, especially being sensitive to breast cancer, prostate cancer and leukemia cell lines. DHODH-IN-32 can induce cell apoptosis by activating the Caspase pathway. DHODH-IN-32 causes G0/G1 phase cell cycle arrest and inhibits cellular metabolism by ROS. DHODH-IN-32 exhibits significant anti-tumor properties in mouse breast cancer models. DHODH-IN-32 can be used for the study of breast cancer.
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DHODH-IN-20
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-144371CAS No.: 2639835-02-0DHODH-IN-20 (Compound 133) is a potent inhibitor of DHODH. DHODH is present in the inner membrane of human mitochondria and is an iron-containing flavin-dependent enzyme. DHODH-IN-20 inhibits tumor growth. DHODH-IN-20 has the potential for the research of acute myelogenous leukemia.
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DHODH-IN-29
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-175259CAS No.: 212375-00-3DHODH-IN-29 (Compound 2i) is a covalent inhibitor of Leishmania braziliensis Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase (LbDHODH) with an IC50 value of 0.5 μM. DHODH-IN-29 is promising for research of antileishmaniasis.
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Leflunomide-d4
0 ImagesLeflunomide-d4 (HWA486-d4) is the deuterium labeled Leflunomide. Leflunomide is a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor, inhibiting dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH), and acts as a disease-modifying antirheumatic agent.
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DHODH-IN-3
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-135618CAS No.: 1148126-04-8DHODH-IN-3 (compound 3) is a potent inhibitor of Human Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenases (HsDHODH) with an IC50 value of 261 nM. DHODH-IN-3 binds to the the ubiquinone binding cavities in DHODH with a Kiapp of 32 nM. DHODH-IN-3 has the potential for malaria treatment.
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DHODH-IN-12
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-135676CAS No.: 1263303-93-0DHODH-IN-12 (Compound 12b) is a Leflunomide derivative and a weak dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor with a pKa of 5.07.
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RORγt/DHODH-IN-1
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-142843CAS No.: 2764662-15-7RORγt/DHODH-IN-1 (compound (R)-14d) is a potent and orally active dual RORγt/DHODH inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.083 μM and 0.172 μM, respectively. RORγt/DHODH-IN-1 exhibits remarkable in vivo anti-inflammatory activity.
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RORγt/DHODH-IN-3
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-142847CAS No.: 2764662-16-8RORγt/DHODH-IN-3 (compound (S)-14d) is a dual RORγt/DHODH inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.098 μM and 0.432 μM, respectively. RORγt/DHODH-IN-3 exhibits remarkable in vivo anti-inflammatory activity.
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hDHODH-IN-11
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-151560CAS No.: 2396653-34-0hDHODH-IN-11 is a potent human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 7.2 nM. hDHODH-IN-11 has low cytotoxicity. hDHODH-IN-11 can be used in research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
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PfDHODH-IN-3
0 ImagesPfDHODH-IN-3 (compound 2) is an orally active PfDHODH inhibitor with strong antimalarial activity (IC50=47 nM). PfDHODH-IN-3 can inhibit the growth of Plasmodium in animals.
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hDHODH-IN-15
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-159119hDHODH-IN-15 (Compound H19) is an inhibitor for human dihydroguanylate dehydrogenase (hDHODH) with an IC50 of 0.21 µM. hDHODH-IN-15 exhibits cytotoxicity in cancer cells NCI-H226, HCT-116, and MDA-MB-231, with IC50 of 0.95-2.81 µM. hDHODH-IN-15 induces ferroptosis in HCT-116, and exhibits antitumor efficacy.
