Cevimeline
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Cevimeline (AF-102B) is a quinuclidine derivative of acetylcholine and a selective and orally active muscarinic M1 and M3 receptor agonist. Cevimeline stimulates secretion by the salivary glands and can be used as a sialogogue for xerostomia. Cevimeline can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB).
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.88%
- CAS No.: 107233-08-9
- Formula: C10H17NOS
- Molecular Weight:199.32
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
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Biological Activity
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Chemical Information
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Solvent & Solubility
- Purity & Documentation
- References
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Help & FAQs
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Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Cevimeline
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Biological Activity
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mAChR1 |
mAChR3 |
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Male Wistar rats (8-week-old) injected with angiotensin-II[1]
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Dosage:0.008 mg/kg, 0.016 mg/kg
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Administration:Intraperitoneal injection
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Result:Showed slowly increasing and lasting salivation, and increased blood flow increment in the parotid gland and pressor response.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 107233-08-9
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 199.32
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Formula C10H17NOS
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
C[C@H]1SC[C@@]2(CN3CCC2CC3)O1
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Synonyms
AF102B
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Publications (2)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Cancer Cell
2025 Nov 10;43(11):2089-2105.e10. PMID: 40829591 -
Cell Rep
Circuit-selective pharmacological targeting of prefrontal cortex-projecting locus coeruleus neurons drives antinociception. [Abstract]2025 Oct 28;44(10):116294. PMID: 40971298
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (501.71 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.54 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (12.54 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (281 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Ono K, et al. Distinct effects of cevimeline and pilocarpine on salivary mechanisms, cardiovascular response and thirst sensation in rats.Arch Oral Biol. 2012 Apr;57(4):421-8. Epub 2011 Nov 17. [Content Brief]
[2]. Witsell DL, et al. Effectiveness of cevimeline to improve oral health in patients with postradiation xerostomia.Head Neck. 2012 Aug;34(8):1136-42. doi: 10.1002/hed.21894. Epub 2012 Jan 9. [Content Brief]
[3]. Kondo Y, et al.Cevimeline-induced monophasic salivation from the mouse submandibular gland: decreased Na+ content in saliva results from specific and early activation of Na+/H+ exchange.J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2011 Apr;337(1):267-74. Epub 2011 Jan 14. [Content Brief]
[4]. Voskoboynik B, et al.Cevimeline (Evoxac) overdose.J Med Toxicol. 2011 Mar;7(1):57-9. [Content Brief]
[5]. Mitoh Y, et al. Effects of cevimeline on excitability of parasympathetic preganglionic neurons in the superior salivatory nucleus of rats. Auton Neurosci. 2017 Sep;206:1-7. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
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| DMSO | 1 mM | 5.0171 mL | 25.0854 mL | 50.1708 mL | 125.4271 mL |
| 5 mM | 1.0034 mL | 5.0171 mL | 10.0342 mL | 25.0854 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.5017 mL | 2.5085 mL | 5.0171 mL | 12.5427 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.3345 mL | 1.6724 mL | 3.3447 mL | 8.3618 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.2509 mL | 1.2543 mL | 2.5085 mL | 6.2714 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.2007 mL | 1.0034 mL | 2.0068 mL | 5.0171 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1672 mL | 0.8362 mL | 1.6724 mL | 4.1809 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1254 mL | 0.6271 mL | 1.2543 mL | 3.1357 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.1003 mL | 0.5017 mL | 1.0034 mL | 2.5085 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0836 mL | 0.4181 mL | 0.8362 mL | 2.0905 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0627 mL | 0.3136 mL | 0.6271 mL | 1.5678 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0502 mL | 0.2509 mL | 0.5017 mL | 1.2543 mL |
Cevimeline Related Classifications
HY-70020 Related Classifications
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