102783-61-9
Chemical Structure
Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentaammonium
Synonym(s): Ap5A pentaammonium; P1,P5-Di(adenosine-5'-)pentaphosphate pentaammonium
- CAS No.: 102783-61-9
- Formula:C20H44N15O22P5
- Molecular Weight:1001.52
InChIKey: XCOZIAOMHASKGR-CSMIRWGRSA-N
SMILES: O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](N2C3=NC=NC(N)=C3N=C2)O[C@@H]1COP(OP(OP(OP(OP(OC[C@@H]4[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N5C6=NC=NC(N)=C6N=C5)O4)(O)=O)(O)=O)(O)=O)(O)=O)(O)=O.N.N.N.N.N
Biological Activity: Diadenosine pentaphosphate (Ap5A; P1,P5-Di(adenosine-5'-)pentaphosphate) pentaammonium is an endogenous generated diadenosine polyphosphate, possessing the dual identities of intracellular alarm signal and extracellular signaling molecule. Diadenosine pentaphosphate regulates calcium signaling in the nervous, cardiac and peripheral sensory systems by activating P2X1/P2X3/P2Y receptor and RyR2 channels (EC50 = 140 μM). Diadenosine pentaphosphate can be used in studies related to intracellular calcium release channels, cardiovascular diseases and nociception (pain)[1][3][2][4][5].
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Diadenosine pentaphosphate pentaammonium | 99.36% | Diadenosine pentaphosphate (Ap5A; P1,P5-Di(adenosine-5'-)pentaphosphate) pentaammonium is an endogenous generated diadenosine polyphosphate, possessing the dual identities of intracellular alarm signal and extracellular signaling molecule. Diadenosine pentaphosphate regulates calcium signaling in the nervous, cardiac and peripheral sensory systems by activating P2X1/P2X3/P2Y receptor and RyR2 channels (EC50 = 140 μM). Diadenosine pentaphosphate can be used in studies related to intracellular calcium release channels, cardiovascular diseases and nociception (pain). | ||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. L Giraldez, et al. Adenosine triphosphate and diadenosine pentaphosphate induce [Ca(2+)](i) increase in rat basal ganglia aminergic terminals. J Neurosci Res. 2001 Apr 15;64(2):174-82. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Jesús Pintor, et al. Presence of diadenosine polyphosphates in human tears. Pflugers Arch. 2002 Jan;443(3):432-6. [Content Brief]