141758-74-9
Chemical Structure
Exendin-4
Synonym(s): Exenatide
- CAS No.: 141758-74-9
- Formula:C184H282N50O60S
- Molecular Weight:4186.57
SMILES: O=C(NCC(N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(NCC(N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(N[C@@H](CO)C(N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N[C@@H](CO)C(N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(N[C@@H](CCSC)C(N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(N[C@@H](C)C(N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N[C@@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)C(N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(N[C@@H](CC3=CNC4=CC=CC=C34)C(N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(NCC(NCC(N5[C@@H](CCC5)C(N[C@@H](CO)C(N[C@@H](CO)C(NCC(N[C@@H](C)C(N6[C@@H](CCC6)C(N7[C@@H](CCC7)C(N8[C@@H](CCC8)C(N[C@@H](CO)C(N)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)[C@H](CC9=CNC=N9)N
Biological Activity: Exendin‑4 (Exenatide) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP‑1 receptor) agonist that resists degradation mediated by dipeptidyl peptidase IV. Exendin‑4 mediates multiple glucose-regulating effects, including stimulation of glucose-dependent insulin secretion, inhibition of glucagon production, increase in β-cell mass, delay of gastric emptying, reduction of food intake, improvement of peripheral insulin sensitivity, and restoration of normal islet structure. Exendin‑4 inhibits oxidative stress, alleviates inflammatory responses, and reduces neuronal apoptosis. Exendin‑4 reduces the aggregation level of mutant huntingtin, improves motor function, prolongs survival time, and regulates the expression levels of leptin and ghrelin. Exendin‑4 can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, acute ischemic stroke, and Huntington's disease[1][2][3].
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Purity | Description | Pricing | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Exendin-4 | 99.89% | Exendin‑4 (Exenatide) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP‑1 receptor) agonist that resists degradation mediated by dipeptidyl peptidase IV. Exendin‑4 mediates multiple glucose-regulating effects, including stimulation of glucose-dependent insulin secretion, inhibition of glucagon production, increase in β-cell mass, delay of gastric emptying, reduction of food intake, improvement of peripheral insulin sensitivity, and restoration of normal islet structure. Exendin‑4 inhibits oxidative stress, alleviates inflammatory responses, and reduces neuronal apoptosis. Exendin‑4 reduces the aggregation level of mutant huntingtin, improves motor function, prolongs survival time, and regulates the expression levels of leptin and ghrelin. Exendin‑4 can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, acute ischemic stroke, and Huntington's disease. | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
loading...
/
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Exendin-4 (Leu-13C6,15N) TFA | Exendin-4 (Leu-13C6,15N) TFA (Exenatide (Leu-13C6,15N) TFA) is the 13C, 15N-labeled Exendin-4 (HY-13443). Exendin‑4 (Exenatide) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP‑1 receptor) agonist that resists degradation mediated by dipeptidyl peptidase IV. Exendin‑4 mediates multiple glucose-regulating effects, including stimulation of glucose-dependent insulin secretion, inhibition of glucagon production, increase in β-cell mass, delay of gastric emptying, reduction of food intake, improvement of peripheral insulin sensitivity, and restoration of normal islet structure. Exendin‑4 inhibits oxidative stress, alleviates inflammatory responses, and reduces neuronal apoptosis. Exendin‑4 reduces the aggregation level of mutant huntingtin, improves motor function, prolongs survival time, and regulates the expression levels of leptin and ghrelin. Exendin‑4 can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, acute ischemic stroke, and Huntington's disease. | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
loading...
/
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
References
- [1]. Nielsen LL, et al. Pharmacology of exenatide (synthetic exendin-4): a potential therapeutic for improved glycemic control of type 2 diabetes. Regulatory peptides. 2004 Feb 15;117(2):77-88.
- [2]. Teramoto S, et al. Exendin-4, a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, provides neuroprotection in mice transient focal cerebral ischemia. Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 2011 Aug;31(8):1696-705.
- [3]. Martin B, et al. Exendin-4 improves glycemic control, ameliorates brain and pancreatic pathologies, and extends survival in a mouse model of Huntington's disease. Diabetes. 2009 Feb;58(2):318-28.