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  4. Exendin-4 acetate

Exendin-4 acetate  (Synonyms: Exenatide acetate)

Cat. No.: HY-13443A Purity: 99.67%
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Exendin-4 acetate (Exenatide acetate), a 39 amino acid peptide, is a long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist with an IC50 of 3.22 nM.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Custom Peptide Synthesis

Exendin-4 acetate Chemical Structure

Exendin-4 acetate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 914454-01-6

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1 mg USD 79 In-stock
5 mg USD 185 In-stock
10 mg USD 277 In-stock
25 mg USD 396 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 36 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Exendin-4 acetate:

Exendin-4 acetate Related Antibodies

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

34 Publications Citing Use of MCE Exendin-4 acetate

Proliferation Assay
RT-PCR

    Exendin-4 acetate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Front Pharmacol. 2019 Oct 25;10:1230.  [Abstract]

    Exendin-4 or FSK treatment reduces ER stress-induced β-cell viability. INS-1 cells are incubated with THAP (0.5 μM), with Eexendin-4.

    Exendin-4 acetate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Front Pharmacol. 2019 Oct 25;10:1230.  [Abstract]

    INS-1 cells are incubated with THAP (0.5 μM), H89, with Exendin-4 or FSK at indicated concentration for 24 h, then the IL-1β level is analyzed by qRT-PCR (n = 3).

    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Exendin-4 acetate (Exenatide acetate), a 39 amino acid peptide, is a long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist with an IC50 of 3.22 nM.

    IC50 & Target

    IC50: 3.22 nM (glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor)[1]
    In Vitro

    In human umbilical vein endothelial cells, Exendin-4 significantly increases NO production, endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) phosphorylation, and GTP cyclohydrolase 1 (GTPCH1) level in a dose-dependent manner[2]. Exendin-4 shows cytotoxic effects to MCF-7 breast cancer cells with IC50 of 5 μM at 48 hour[3].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Exendin-4 acetate Related Antibodies
    In Vivo

    Both low- and high-dose Exendin-4 treatment in ob/ob mice improve serum ALT and reduce serum glucose, and calculated HOMA scores compared with control. Exendin-4-treated ob/ob mice sustain a marked reduction in the net weight gain in the final 4 weeks of the study period[4]. Animals treated with Exendin-4 have more pancreatic acinar inflammation, more pyknotic nuclei and weigh significantly less than control rats. Exendin-4 treatment is associated with lower leptin levels as well as lower HOMA values in rats[5]. Exenatide causes dose-dependent relaxation of rat thoracic aorta, which is evoked via the GLP-1 receptor and is mediated mainly by H2S but also by NO and CO[6].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
    Clinical Trial
    Molecular Weight

    4246.62

    Formula

    C186H286N50O62S
    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    Sequence

    His-Gly-Glu-Gly-Thr-Phe-Thr-Ser-Asp-Leu-Ser-Lys-Gln-Met-Glu-Glu-Glu-Ala-Val-Arg-Leu-Phe-Ile-Glu-Trp-Leu-Lys-Asn-Gly-Gly-Pro-Ser-Ser-Gly-Ala-Pro-Pro-Pro-Ser-NH2
    Sequence Shortening

    HGEGTFTSDLSKQMEEEAVRLFIEWLKNGGPSSGAPPPS-NH2
    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
    Storage

    Sealed storage, away from moisture and light, under nitrogen

    Powder -80°C 2 years
    -20°C 1 year

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light, under nitrogen)

    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : ≥ 66.66 mg/mL (15.70 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    H2O : 25 mg/mL (5.89 mM; Need ultrasonic)

    *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 0.2355 mL 1.1774 mL 2.3548 mL
    5 mM 0.0471 mL 0.2355 mL 0.4710 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light, under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

      Solubility: 100 mg/mL (23.55 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.67%

    COA (244 KB) LCMS (90 KB)

    Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
    References
    Animal Administration
    [4][5]

    Rats: 20 Sprague-Dawley male rats, ten of which are treated with exendin-4 (10 μg/kg) and ten of which are used as controls. The study period is 75 days. Serum and pancreatic tissue are removed for biochemical and histological study. Blood glucose, amylase, lipase and adipocytokines are compared between the two groups[5].

    Mice: The exendin-4 treatment groups are treated with 10 μg/kg every 24 hours for the first 14 days. This treatment is the induction phase. Respective control mice (lean and ob/ob) receive saline every 24 hours. After 14 days Exendin-4-treated mice are randomly divided into two groups: one group receives high dose exendin-4 (20 μg/kg) every 12 hours, while the second group continues with low dose exendin-4 (10 μg/kg) every 12 hours. The control mice continue to receive saline every 12 hours. The mice are weighed daily for the 60-day treatment period[4].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light, under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    H2O / DMSO 1 mM 0.2355 mL 1.1774 mL 2.3548 mL 5.8870 mL
    5 mM 0.0471 mL 0.2355 mL 0.4710 mL 1.1774 mL
    DMSO 10 mM 0.0235 mL 0.1177 mL 0.2355 mL 0.5887 mL
    15 mM 0.0157 mL 0.0785 mL 0.1570 mL 0.3925 mL

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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    Exendin-4 acetate Related Classifications

    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

    Keywords:

    Exendin-4914454-01-6ExenatideExendin4Exendin 4GCGRGlucagon ReceptorInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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