H2AZ1 - H2A.Z variant histone 1 Gene
Also Known as H2AZ; H2A.z; H2A/z; H2AFZ; H2A.Z-1
Species: Homo sapiens
About H2AZ1
This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 203 orthologues and 27 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in bone marrow (RPKM 195.5), lymph node (RPKM 145.5) and 24 other tissues.
Summary
Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Nucleosomes consist of approximately 146 bp of DNA wrapped around a histone octamer composed of pairs of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). The chromatin fiber is further compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures. This gene encodes a replication-independent member of the histone H2A family that is distinct from Other members of the family. Studies in mice have shown that this particular histone is required for embryonic development and indicate that lack of functional histone H2A leads to embryonic lethality. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
H2AZ1 Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_002106.4 | NP_002097.1 | histone H2A.Z |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19633671 | GOA |
| enables RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19633671 | GOA |
| enables chromatin DNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19834540 | GOA |
| enables nucleosomal DNA binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19633671 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
20473270 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in cellular response to estradiol stimulus |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
23637611 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
19834540 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| NOT located in Barr body |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11331621 | GOA |
| located in euchromatin |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19834540 | GOA |
| located in heterochromatin |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19834540 | GOA |
| part of nucleosome |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
24311584 | GOA |
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11331621 | GOA |
H2AZ1 Protein Structure
Histone: Core histone H2A/H2B/H3/H4 (20 - 94)
- 0
- 100
- 128 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
histone H2A.Z |
|
H2AZ1 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | Verweise |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | H2BC21 | Homo sapiens | Q16778 | 30021884 | |
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | H2BC21 | Homo sapiens | Q16778 | 35271311 | |
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | DNM2 | Homo sapiens | P50570-2 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | DNM2 | Homo sapiens | P50570-2 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | DNM2 | Homo sapiens | P50570-2 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | TOR1A | Homo sapiens | O14656-2 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | TOR1A | Homo sapiens | O14656-2 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | TOR1A | Homo sapiens | O14656-2 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | ZNHIT1 | Homo sapiens | O43257 | 20473270 | |
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | ZNHIT1 | Homo sapiens | O43257 | 24463511 | |
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | ZNHIT1 | Homo sapiens | O43257 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | ZNHIT1 | Homo sapiens | O43257 | 35271311 | |
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | H2BC5 | Homo sapiens | P58876 | 30021884 | |
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | H2BC5 | Homo sapiens | P58876 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | A2M | Homo sapiens | P01023 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | A2M | Homo sapiens | P01023 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | A2M | Homo sapiens | P01023 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | ACTR6 | Homo sapiens | Q9GZN1 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
H2AZ1 | P0C0S5 | ACTR6 | Homo sapiens | Q9GZN1 | 24463511 |
H2AZ1 Antibodies
| Art. -Nr. | Produktname | Anwendung | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P80162 | Histone H2A.Z Antibody (YA379) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Testicular Spermatocytic Seminoma |
|
|
| Floating-Harbor Syndrome |
|
|
| Cartilage-Hair Hypoplasia |
|
|
| Lymph Node Carcinoma |
|
|
| Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma |
|
|
| Hyperoxaluria, Primary, Type I |
|
|
| Primary Hyperoxaluria |
|
|
| Rapp-Hodgkin Syndrome |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bos taurus | H2AZ1 | VGNC | VGNC:83610 |
| Rattus norvegicus | H2AZ1 | RGD | RGD:621464 |
| Felis catus | H2AZ1 | VGNC | VGNC:109893 |
| Mus musculus | H2AZ1 | MGD | MGI:1888388 |
| Macaca mulatta | H2AZ1 | VGNC | VGNC:109696 |
| Others | H2AZ1 | NCBI |