P2RX4 - purinergic receptor P2X 4 Gene
Also Known as P2X4; P2X4R
Species: Homo sapiens
About P2RX4
This gene has 13 transcripts (splice variants), 211 orthologues and 6 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in placenta (RPKM 18.6), colon (RPKM 15.4) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
The product of this gene belongs to the family of purinoceptors for ATP. This receptor functions as a ligand-gated ion channel with high calcium permeability. The main pharmacological distinction between the members of the purinoceptor family is the relative sensitivity to the antagonists suramin and PPADS. The product of this gene has the lowest sensitivity for these antagonists. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not protein-coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
P2RX4 Products (11)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001261397.2 | NP_001248326.1 | P2X purinoceptor 4 isoform 3 |
| XM_047428911.1 | XP_047284867.1 | P2X purinoceptor 4 isoform X3 |
| NR_046372.2 | ||
| XM_011538416.3 | XP_011536718.1 | P2X purinoceptor 4 isoform X2 |
| XM_047428910.1 | XP_047284866.1 | P2X purinoceptor 4 isoform X1 |
| NM_001261398.2 | NP_001248327.1 | P2X purinoceptor 4 isoform 4 |
| NR_046373.2 | ||
| NM_175568.1 | ||
| NM_175567.1 | ||
| NM_001256796.2 | NP_001243725.1 | P2X purinoceptor 4 isoform 1 |
| NM_002560.3 | NP_002551.2 | P2X purinoceptor 4 isoform 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables cadherin binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
12088286 | GOA |
| enables extracellularly ATP-gated monoatomic cation channel activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9016352 | GOA |
| enables identical protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
9016352 | GOA |
| enables ligand-gated calcium channel activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9016352 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
25416956 | GOA |
| enables purinergic nucleotide receptor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9016352 | GOA |
| enables purinergic nucleotide receptor activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
11606481 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cell junction |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12088286 | GOA |
| located in lysosomal membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9016352 | GOA |
| located in membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17785580 | GOA |
| located in perinuclear region of cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
12088286 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
23303206 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
10515189 | GOA |
P2RX4 Protein Structure
P2X_receptor: ATP P2X receptor (13 - 385)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 388 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
P2X purinoceptor 4 |
|
|
P2RX4 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
P2RX4 | Q99571 | KRTAP12-3 | Homo sapiens | P60328 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
P2RX4 | Q99571 | KRTAP12-3 | Homo sapiens | P60328 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
P2RX4 | Q99571 | KRTAP1-1 | Homo sapiens | Q07627 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
P2RX4 | Q99571 | KRTAP1-1 | Homo sapiens | Q07627 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
P2RX4 | Q99571 | NOTCH2NLC | Homo sapiens | P0DPK4 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
P2RX4 | Q99571 | NOTCH2NLC | Homo sapiens | P0DPK4 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
P2RX4 | Q99571 | NOTCH2NLA | Homo sapiens | Q7Z3S9 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
P2RX4 | Q99571 | NOTCH2NLA | Homo sapiens | Q7Z3S9 | 25416956 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Anxiety |
|
|
| Migraine With Or Without Aura 1 |
|
|
| Paine Syndrome |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | P2RX4 | VGNC | VGNC:68671 |
| Canis familiaris | P2RX4 | VGNC | VGNC:44210 |
| Mus musculus | P2RX4 | MGD | MGI:1338859 |
| Macaca mulatta | P2RX4 | VGNC | VGNC:75734 |
| Rattus norvegicus | P2RX4 | RGD | RGD:62073 |
| Bos taurus | P2RX4 | VGNC | VGNC:32520 |
| Others | P2RX4 | NCBI |