ACTC1 - actin alpha cardiac muscle 1 Gene
Also Known as ACTC; ASD5; CMD1R; CMH11; LVNC4
Species: Homo sapiens
About ACTC1
This gene has 6 transcripts (splice variants), 206 orthologues, 26 paralogues and is associated with 8 phenotypes. Restricted expression toward heart (RPKM 1532.4).
Summary
Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility. Polymerization of globular actin (G-actin) leads to a structural filament (F-actin) in the form of a two-stranded helix. Each actin can bind to four Others. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the actin family which is comprised of three main groups of actin isoforms, alpha, beta, and gamma. The alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. Defects in this gene have been associated with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDC) and familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (FHC). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ACTC1 Products (5)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001406482.1 | NP_001393411.1 | actin, alpha cardiac muscle 1 isoform 1 |
| NM_001406483.1 | NP_001393412.1 | actin, alpha cardiac muscle 1 isoform 1 |
| NM_001406484.1 | NP_001393413.1 | actin, alpha cardiac muscle 1 isoform 2 |
| NM_001406485.1 | NP_001393414.1 | actin, alpha cardiac muscle 1 isoform 3 |
| NM_005159.5 | NP_005150.1 | actin, alpha cardiac muscle 1 isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables ATP binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16611632 | GOA |
| enables microfilament motor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16611632 | GOA |
| enables myosin binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19799913 | GOA |
| enables myosin binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
16611632 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
30021884 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in actin filament-based movement |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16611632 | GOA |
| involved in actin-myosin filament sliding |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
19799913 | GOA |
| involved in heart contraction |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
9563954 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in actin filament |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16611632 | GOA |
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20962418 | GOA |
| located in sarcomere |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
16288873 | GOA |
ACTC1 Protein Structure
Actin: Actin (5 - 377)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 377 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
actin, alpha cardiac muscle 1 |
|
ACTC1 Antibodies
| Art. -Nr. | Produktname | Anwendung | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P85828 | Actin Muscle Specific Antibody (YA5520) | IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF, ELISA | Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey, Bovin, Pig, Chick |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Atrial Septal Defect 5 |
|
|
| Cardiomyopathy, Familial Hypertrophic, 11 |
|
|
| Cardiomyopathy, Dilated, 1r |
|
|
| Familial Isolated Dilated Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
| Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
| Cardiomyopathy, Familial Hypertrophic, 1 |
|
|
| Patent Foramen Ovale |
|
|
| Myoepithelioma |
|
|
| Dilated Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
| Left Ventricular Noncompaction |
|
|
| Glomus Tumor |
|
|
| Leiomyosarcoma |
|
|
| Fasciitis |
|
|
| Leiomyoma |
|
|
| Fibroma |
|
|
| Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome |
|
|
| Angiomyolipoma |
|
|
| Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans |
|
|
| Fibrous Histiocytoma |
|
|
| Pseudosarcomatous Fibromatosis |
|
|
| Angiolipoma |
|
|
| Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma |
|
|
| Hemangiopericytoma, Malignant |
|
|
| Smooth Muscle Tumor |
|
|
| Lymphangiectasis |
|
|
| Pyogenic Granuloma |
|
|
| Spindle Cell Sarcoma |
|
|
| Fibromatosis |
|
|
| Pleomorphic Adenoma |
|
|
| Epithelioid Leiomyosarcoma |
|
|
| Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor |
|
|
| Cutaneous Fibrous Histiocytoma |
|
|
| Carcinosarcoma |
|
|
| Teratoma |
|
|
| Infantile Myofibromatosis |
|
|
| Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor |
|
|
| Perineurioma |
|
|
| Uterus Leiomyosarcoma |
|
|
| Fibrosarcoma |
|
|
| Hemangioma |
|
|
| Dextrocardia |
|
|
| Abcd Syndrome |
|
|
| Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma |
|
|
| Rhabdomyosarcoma |
|
|
| Adenofibroma |
|
|
| Neurilemmoma |
|
|
| Desmoid Tumor |
|
|
| Rhabdoid Cancer |
|
|
| Myoma |
|
|
| Sarcoma |
|
|
| Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma |
|
|
| Lymphangioma |
|
|
| Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma |
|
|
| Chondroma |
|
|
| Breast Myoepithelial Carcinoma |
|
|
| Papilloma |
|
|
| Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma |
|
|
| Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma |
|
|
| Pulmonary Blastoma |
|
|
| Nephroma |
|
|
| Pneumothorax |
|
|
| Ebstein Anomaly |
|
|
| Somatostatinoma |
|
|
| Angiosarcoma |
|
|
| Leiomyomatosis |
|
|
| Cystadenocarcinoma |
|
|
| Benign Giant Cell Tumor |
|
|
| Mesenchymal Chondrosarcoma |
|
|
| Noonan Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Restrictive Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
| Endomyocardial Fibrosis |
|
|
| Intrinsic Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
| Polycystic Liver Disease 1 With Or Without Kidney Cysts |
|
|
| Baraitser-Winter Syndrome |
|
|
| Endocardial Fibroelastosis |
|
|
| Atrial Heart Septal Defect |
|
|
| Heart Septal Defect |
|
|
| Achalasia |
|
|
| Gliosarcoma |
|
|
| Barth Syndrome |
|
|
| Heart Disease |
|
|
| Myopathy |
|
|
| Megacystis-Microcolon-Intestinal Hypoperistalsis Syndrome 1 |
|
|
| Microphthalmia |
|
|
| Medulloblastoma |
|
|
| Congenital Fiber-Type Disproportion |
|
|
| Rasopathy |
|
|
| Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome |
|
|
| Patent Ductus Arteriosus 1 |
|
|
| Interstitial Lung Disease 2 |
|
|
| Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy |
|
|
| Basal Cell Carcinoma |
|
|
| Brugada Syndrome |
|
|
| Tetralogy Of Fallot |
|
|
| Aortic Aneurysm, Familial Thoracic 1 |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | ACTC1 | VGNC | VGNC:59543 |
| Bos taurus | ACTC1 | VGNC | VGNC:25574 |
| Mus musculus | ACTC1 | MGD | MGI:87905 |
| Canis familiaris | ACTC1 | VGNC | VGNC:37540 |
| Rattus norvegicus | ACTC1 | RGD | RGD:2026 |
| Macaca mulatta | ACTC1 | VGNC | VGNC:69395 |
| Others | ACTC1 | NCBI |