GPR55 - G protein-coupled receptor 55 Gene
Also Known as LPIR1
Species: Homo sapiens
About GPR55
This gene has 6 transcripts (splice variants), 182 orthologues and 16 paralogues. Biased expression in testis (RPKM 2.7), spleen (RPKM 2.0) and 13 other tissues.
Summary
This gene belongs to the G-protein-coupled receptor superfamily. The encoded integral membrane protein is a likely Cannabinoid Receptor. It may be involved in several physiological and pathological processes by activating a variety of signal transduction pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
GPR55 Products (4)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_005683.4 | NP_005674.2 | G-protein coupled receptor 55 |
| XM_011512176.3 | XP_011510478.1 | G-protein coupled receptor 55 isoform X1 |
| XM_005246952.5 | XP_005247009.1 | G-protein coupled receptor 55 isoform X1 |
| XM_011512175.4 | XP_011510477.1 | G-protein coupled receptor 55 isoform X1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables cannabinoid receptor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19723626 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in bone resorption |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19805329 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19805329 | GOA |
| involved in phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18757503 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19805329 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of Rho protein signal transduction |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19805329 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
18757503 | GOA |
GPR55 Protein Structure
7tm_1: 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) (38 - 288)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 319 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
G-protein coupled receptor 55 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome |
|
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| Vulvar Syringoma |
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| Cannabis Abuse |
|
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| Cannabis Dependence |
|
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| Childhood Electroclinical Syndrome |
|
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| Hallucinogen Dependence |
|
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| Dravet Syndrome |
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| Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Macaca mulatta | GPR55 | VGNC | VGNC:104534 |
| Canis familiaris | GPR55 | VGNC | VGNC:41438 |
| Mus musculus | GPR55 | MGD | MGI:2685064 |
| Bos taurus | GPR55 | VGNC | VGNC:29591 |
| Felis catus | GPR55 | VGNC | VGNC:67433 |
| Rattus norvegicus | GPR55 | RGD | RGD:1559828 |
| Others | GPR55 | NCBI |