PRKG1 - protein kinase cGMP-dependent 1 Gene

Also Known as PKG; cGK; AAT8; PKG1; cGK1; cGKI; cGK 1; PRKG1B; PRKGR1B; cGKI-BETA; cGKI-alpha

Species: Homo sapiens

Gene Type: protein coding

Gene ID: 5592

About PRKG1

Cytogenetic location: 10q11.23-q21.1 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 10:50,990,888-52,298,350 (from NCBI)

This gene has 10 transcripts (splice variants), 221 orthologues, 5 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in endometrium (RPKM 4.7), lung (RPKM 4.4) and 22 other tissues.

Summary

Mammals have three different isoforms of cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase (Ialpha, Ibeta, and II). These PRKG isoforms act as key mediators of the nitric oxide/cGMP signaling pathway and are important components of many signal transduction processes in diverse cell types. This PRKG1 gene on human chromosome 10 encodes the soluble Ialpha and Ibeta isoforms of PRKG by alternative transcript splicing. A separate gene on human chromosome 4, PRKG2, encodes the membrane-bound PRKG isoform II. The PRKG1 proteins play a central role in regulating cardiovascular and neuronal functions in addition to relaxing smooth muscle tone, preventing platelet aggregation, and modulating cell growth. This gene is most strongly expressed in all types of smooth muscle, platelets, cerebellar Purkinje cells, hippocampal neurons, and the lateral amygdala. Isoforms Ialpha and Ibeta have identical cGMP-binding and catalytic domains but differ in their leucine/isoleucine zipper and autoinhibitory sequences and therefore differ in their dimerization substrates and kinase enzyme activity. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

PRKG1 Products (4)

mRNA	Protein	Name
NM_001098512.3	NP_001091982.1	cGMP-dependent protein kinase 1 isoform 1
NM_001374781.1	NP_001361710.1	cGMP-dependent protein kinase 1 isoform 3
NM_001374782.1	NP_001361711.1	cGMP-dependent protein kinase 1 isoform 4
NM_006258.4	NP_006249.1	cGMP-dependent protein kinase 1 isoform 2

Gene Ontology

Molecular Function
Biological Process
Cellular Component

Molecular Function GO Annotation	Evidence	References	Source
enables cGMP-dependent protein kinase activity	IDA IDA: Inferred from direct assay	21402151	GOA
enables calcium channel regulator activity	IDA IDA: Inferred from direct assay	21402151	GOA
enables identical protein binding	IPI IPI: Inferred from physical interaction	20826808	GOA
enables protein binding	IPI IPI: Inferred from physical interaction	14608379	GOA
enables protein kinase activity	IMP IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype	25447536	GOA

Biological Process GO Annotation	Evidence	References	Source
involved in negative regulation of platelet aggregation	IMP IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype	16990611	GOA
involved in negative regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell migration	IDA IDA: Inferred from direct assay	25447536	GOA
involved in negative regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation	IDA IDA: Inferred from direct assay	25447536	GOA
NOT involved in protein phosphorylation	IDA IDA: Inferred from direct assay	15905169	GOA
involved in regulation of GTPase activity	IMP IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype	14608379	GOA

Cellular Component GO Annotation	Evidence	References	Source
located in cytoplasm	IDA IDA: Inferred from direct assay	21402151	GOA
located in plasma membrane	IDA IDA: Inferred from direct assay	16990611	GOA

EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

PRKG1 Protein Structure

cNMP_binding

Pkinase

0
200
400
600
659 a.a.

Protein Preferred Names	Protein Names
cGMP-dependent protein kinase 1	protein kinase, cGMP-dependent, regulatory, type I, beta

PRKG1 Protein-protein interaction Information

Type	Protein Name	Protein ID	Interactor	Interactor Species	Interactor ID	Detection Method	References
Intra	PRKG1	Q13976	BMPR2	Homo sapiens	Q13873	Anti Bait CoIP	19424179
Intra	PRKG1	Q13976	BMPR2	Homo sapiens	Q13873	Anti Tag CoIP	19424179
Intra	PRKG1	Q13976	LMO2	Homo sapiens	P25791	Y2H Prey Pooling	25416956
Intra	PRKG1	Q13976	FAM124A	Homo sapiens	Q86V42	Y2H Array	25416956
Intra	PRKG1	Q13976	FAM124A	Homo sapiens	Q86V42	Validated Y2H	25416956
Intra	PRKG1	Q13976	ZNF646	Homo sapiens	O15015	Validated Y2H	25416956
Intra	PRKG1	Q13976	ZNF646	Homo sapiens	O15015	Y2H Array	25416956
Intra	PRKG1	Q13976	PDE5A	Homo sapiens	O76074	Anti Bait CoIP	18757735

Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

Recombinant PRKG1 Proteins

Cat. No.	Product Name	Accession	Purity
HY-P71234	PRKG1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)	Q13976-2 (G2-F686)	≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Related Diseases

Diseases	Alias
Aortic Aneurysm, Familial Thoracic 8	AAT8 Aneurysm, Aortic, Thoracic, Familial, Type 8
Aortic Aneurysm, Familial Thoracic 1	Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Annuloaortic Ectasia Familial Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm And Aortic Dissection Familial Aortic Dissection Familial Taad Familial Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Congenital Aneurysm Of Ascending Aorta Familial Aortic Aneurysm Familial Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm And Dissection Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic AAT1 Faa1 Aortic Dissection, Familial Aortic Aneurysm, Familial Thoracic Aneurysm, Thoracic Aortic Faa Ftaad Taa Taad Cystic Medial Necrosis Of Aorta Familial Non-Syndromic Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm And Aortic Dissection Aortic Aneurysm Thoracic Familial Aortic Aneurysms Aneurysm, Aortic, Thoracic, Familial, Type 1 Aneurysm Of Thoracic Aorta Intrathoracic Aneurysm Thoracic Aorta Aneurysm Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Without Rupture Thoracic Aneurysm Thorax Arterial Aneurysm Thoracic Artery Aneurysm Thoracic Arterial Aneurysm Thorax Aneurysm Thorax Aortic Aneurysm Dissection Of Thoracic Aorta
Phosphoglycerate Kinase 1 Deficiency	Pgk1 Deficiency Glycogen Storage Disease Due To Phosphoglycerate Kinase 1 Deficiency Phosphoglycerate Kinase Deficiency Pgk Deficiency Glycogenosis Due To Phosphoglycerate Kinase 1 Deficiency Gsd Due To Phosphoglycerate Kinase 1 Deficiency Deficiency Of Phosphoglycerate Kinase PGK1D Deficiency, Phosphoglycerate Kinase 1
Myoglobinuria, Recurrent	Myoglobinuria Recurrent Recurrent Myoglobinuria Mitochondrial RM-MT
Hemolytic Anemia	Anemia, Hemolytic Anemia Hemolytic Anaemia Due To Other Disorders Of Glutathione Metabolism Chronic Non Spherocytic Anaemia G6pd - [Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency] Anaemia Anaemia Due To Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency With Anaemia Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency Anaemia Favism Anaemia Haemolytic Anaemia Due Tog6pd Deficiency Favism Pentose Phosphate Pathway Disorder Anaemia Anaemia Due To Pentose Phosphate Pathway Defect
Intraductal Papilloma	Papilloma, Intraductal Ductal Papilloma Papilloma Intraductal
Aortic Aneurysm	Aortic Rupture Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm, Ruptured Ruptured Aortic Aneurysm Aortic Aneurysms Aortic Aneurysm Without Mention Of Rupture Nos Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Aortic Aneurysm, Ruptured Ruptured Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm
Pulmonary Hypertension	Primary Pulmonary Hypertension Hypertension Pulmonary Hypertension, Pulmonary Hypertension, Pulmonary, Primary Idiopathic Pulmonary Hypertension Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Pulmonary Htn - [Hypertension]
Myoglobinuria
Myelodysplastic Syndrome	Myelodysplastic Syndromes Myelodysplasia MDS Myelodysplastic Syndrome Included Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Susceptibility To, Included Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Somatic Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Susceptibility To
Diastolic Heart Failure	Heart Failure, Diastolic
Febrile Seizures, Familial, 6	FEB6 Familial Febrile Seizures 6 Convulsions, Familial Febrile, 6 Familial Febrile Convulsions 6 Febrile Convulsions, Familial, 6
Malaria	Malaria, Susceptibility To Malaria, Resistance To Malaria, Cerebral Cerebral Malaria Malaria, Severe, Susceptibility To Malaria, Severe, Resistance To Malaria, Cerebral, Susceptibility To Induced Malaria Malaria, Vivax, Protection Against Malaria, Severe Malaria, Cerebral, Reduced Risk Of Malaria, Protection Against Resistance To Malaria Due To G6pd Deficiency Malaria Due To G6pd Deficiency Malarial Encephalitis CM Malaria Cerebral Susceptibility To Malaria Acute Pernicious Fever Aestivo-Autumnal Fever Aestivo Autumnal Malaria Chagres Fever Continued Malaria Fever Estivo-Autumnal Fever Estivo-Autumnal Malaria Estivo-Autumnal Malarial Fever Falciparum Fever Malignant Tertian Fever Malignant Tertian Malaria Pernicious Intermittent Fever Pernicious Malaria Quotidian Malaria Subtertian Fever Subtertian Malaria Fever Subtertian Malignant Tertian Malaria Tropical Malaria Algid Malaria Bilious Haemoglobinuric Fever Black Water Fever Blackwater Fever Malarial Blackwater Fever Severe Malarial Falciparum West African Fever Malarial Haematinuria Haemoglobinuric Fever Haemoglobinuric Malaria Severe Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria Malarial Haemoglobinuria Malarial Haematuria Falciparum Malaria [Malignant Tertian] Malaria Tropica Malarial Shock Chagres Virus Disease Malignant Malaria Mtm - [Malignant Tertian Malaria] Tm -[Malignant Tertian Malaria] Panama Fever St - [Subtertian Malaria] Malarial Quotidian Benign Tertian Malaria Tertian Ague Vivax Fever Plasmodium Vivax Malaria Nos Btm - [Benign Tertian Malaria] Bt - [Benign Tertian Malaria] Vivax Malaria Benign Tertian Vivax Malaria Tertian Malaria Quartan Malaria Quartan Ague Quartan Fever Plasmodium Malariae Malaria Nos Quartan Malarial Malaria By Plasmodium Malariae Malariae Malaria Ovale Tertian Malaria Plasmodium Ovale Fever Malaria Fever By Plasmodium Ovale Ovale Malaria Malaria By Plasmodium Ovale Malarial Ovale Marsh Fever Remittent Congestive Fever Coastal Fever Remittent Gastric Fever Miasmatic Fever Congestive Remittent Fever Intermittent Fever Jungle Fever Paludism Cameroon Fever Ague Corsican Fever Intermittent Bilious Fever Disease Due To Plasmodiidae Malarial Fever Plasmodiosis Remittent Fever Roman Fever Malaria Fever Nos Malaria Nos Paludal Fever Clinically Diagnosed Malaria Clinically Diagnosed Malaria Without Parasitological Confirmation Congestive Fever Malarial Cachexia Marsh Cachexia Paludal Cachexia Recurrent Malaria Remittent Malaria
Loeys-Dietz Syndrome	Loeys-Dietz Aortic Aneurysm Syndrome Lds Aortic Aneurysm Syndrome Due To Tgf-Beta Receptors Anomalies Furlong Syndrome
Myopathy	Muscular Diseases Myopathies
Aortic Dissection
Acromesomelic Dysplasia	Acromesomelic Dwarfism Dysplasia, Acromesomelic Acromesomelic Dysplasia Hunter-Thompson Type
Cystic Fibrosis	Mucoviscidosis CF Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Susceptibility To Chronic Infection By, In Cystic Fibrosis Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Chronic Infection By, In Cystic Fibrosis Cystic Fibrosis Lung Disease, Modifier Of Cystic Fibrosis Of Pancreas Fibrocystic Disease Of Pancreas Cf - [Cystic Fibrosis] Cystic Fibrosis Nos Fibrocystic Disease Fibrocystic Disease Of The Pancreas Mucoviscidosis Of Pancreas Nonproliferative Fibrocystic Disease Pancreatic Cystic Fibrosis
Aplastic Anemia	Aplastic Anemia, Susceptibility To Anemia Aplastic Idiopathic Aplastic Anemia Secondary Aplastic Anemia Idiopathic Bone Marrow Failure Aplastic Anemia Idiopathic AA Anemia, Aplastic Aplastic Anemia, Idiopathic Erythroid Aplasia Aa - [Aplastic Anaemia] Haematopoietic Aplasia Aleukia Haemorrhagica Anaemia Due To Decreased Red Cell Production Aplasia Bone Marrow Aplastic Bone Marrow Hypoplastic Anaemia Nos Myeloid Bone Marrow Aplasia Pancytopenia Panhaematopenia Hypoproliferative Anaemia Medullary Hypoplasia Red Blood Cells Hypoplastic Anaemia Panmyelophthisis Panhemocytopenia Refractive Hypoproliferative Anaemia Toxic Anaemia Toxic Aplastic Anaemia Aplastic Anaemia Due To Toxic Cause Idiopathic Aplastic Anaemia Nos
Aortic Valve Disease 1	Aortic Valve Disease Bicuspid Aortic Valve Aortic Valve Disorder AOVD1 Bav Bicuspid Aortic Valve Disease Familial Bicuspid Aortic Valve Aortic Valve Calcification Aovd Aortic Valve, Bicuspid Aortic Valve, Calcification Of Aortic Stenosis, Calcific Familial Bav Calcific Aortic Stenosis Calcification Of Aortic Valve Abnormality Of The Aortic Valve Aortic Valve Disease, Type 1 Aortic Valve Disease 2 Bicommissural Aortic Valve
Severe Combined Immunodeficiency	Scid Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Disease Combined T And B Cell Inborn Immunodeficiency Immunodeficiency, Severe Combined Scid - [Severe Combined Immunodeficiencies]
Immune Deficiency Disease	Immunodeficiency Primary Immunodeficiency Primary Immunodeficiency Disease Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Hypoimmunity Immune Deficiency Disorder Immunodeficiency Syndrome Immune Disorder Primary Immune Deficiency Disorder Immune System Diseases Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Hiv - [Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection] Hiv Positive Nos Hiv Disease Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome-Related Complex Aids-Like Syndrome Aids-Related Complex Nos Arc - [Aids-Related Complex] Immunodeficiency Due To Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Unspecified Human Immunodeficiency Virus Disease Hiv Disease Nos Human Immunodeficiency Virus Positive Nos Hiv Nos Deficiency Of Complement Initial Pathway Deficiency Of Complement Terminal Pathway Cfdd - [Complement Factor D Deficiency] Immunodeficiency With Nk-Cell - [Natural-Killer Cell] Deficiency Nonfamilial Hypogammaglobulinaemia Common Variable Immune Deficiency Nonfamilial Agammaglobulinaemia Common Variable Agammaglobulinaemia Agammaglobulinaemia Nos Agammaglobulinaemia Antibody Deficiency Syndrome Hypogammaglobulinaemia Antibody Deficiency Syndrome Acquired Agammaglobulinaemia Nos Hypogammaglobulinaemia Nos Hyper Igm
Hypertension, Essential	Essential Hypertension Hypertension High Blood Pressure Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To Hypertensive Disease Primary Hypertension EHT Hypertension, Salt-Sensitive Essential, Susceptibility To Hyperpiesia Idiopathic Hypertension Hypertensive Disorder Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 3 Hypertension, Essential 3 Hypertension, Essential, Salt-Sensitive Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 6 Hypertension, Essential 6 Hypertension, Salt-Sensitive Essential Hypertension, Susceptibility To Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 4 Hypertension, Essential 4 Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 2 Hypertension, Essential 2 Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 1 Hypertension, Essential 1 Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 5 Hypertension, Essential 5 Htn Vascular Hypertensive Disorder Systemic Primary Arterial Hypertension Hbp - [High Blood Pressure] Systemic Arterial Hypertensive Disorder Elevated Blood Pressure Arterial Hypertension Nos Hypertension Nos Benign Hypertension Systemic Arterial Hypertension Systemic Hypertension Artery Htn Benign Htn Vascular Htn Vascular Hypertension Cholesterol Hypertension Cholesterol Htn Idiopathic Htn Malignant Hypertension Malignant Htn Raised Blood Pressure Cardiovascular Hypertension Primary Htn - [Hypertension] High Arterial Tension High Blood Pressure Disorder Ht - [Hypertension] Htn - [Hypertension] Hypertensive Vascular Disease Hypertensive Vascular Degeneration
Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome	Eds Cutis Hyperelastica Elastic Skin Ehlers-Danlos Syndromes Ed Syndrome Ehlers Danlos Syndrome Ehlers Danlos Disease Eds - [Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome]
Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 11	OBESITY Obesity, Susceptibility To Leanness, Inherited Obesity, Susceptibility To, Bmiq11 Obesity, Mild, Early-Onset Obesity, Association With Obesity, Early-Onset, Susceptibility To Obesity, Severe Obesity, Severe, And Type Ii Diabetes Obesity, Late-Onset Obesity , Susceptibility To BMIQ11 Obesity Bmiq11 Obesity, Early-Onset Simple Obesity Nos Excess Fat Obesity, Not Elsewhere Classified, Body Mass Index Not Elsewhere Classified Adiposis
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy	Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic, Familial Idiopathic Myocardial Hypertrophy Idiopathic Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Obstructive Idiopathic Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Obstructive Cardiomyopathy Idiopathic Hypertrophic Subaortic Stenosis Muscular Subaortic Stenosis Hypertrophic Obstructive Subaortic Stenosis
Dilated Cardiomyopathy	Familial Dilated Cardiomyopathy Primary Dilated Cardiomyopathy Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy Congestive Cardiomyopathy Idiopathic Dilation Cardiomyopathy Primary Familial Dilated Cardiomyopathy Cardiomyopathy, Dilated DCM Cardiomyopathy, Familial Dilated Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Familial Hypokinetic Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Familial Familial Idiopathic Cardiomyopathy Fdc Cardiomyopathy, Familial Idiopathic Idiopathic Cardiomegaly Dilated Congestive Cardiomyopathy Chronic Dilated Cardiomyopathy Ccm - [Congestive Cardiomyopathy] Cocm - [Congestive Cardiomyopathy] Dcm - [Dilated Cardiomyopathy] Dilated-Hypokinetic Cardiomyopathy Congestive Idiopathic Cardiomyopathy Primary Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Diseases	Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia	Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Related Agents

Pre-clinical Phase

Pre-clinical Phase

Bioactive Molecules (3)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Effect	Purity	Rare Diseases
HY-RS11154	PRKG1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Pre-designed Set	/	Unkown
HY-RS20087	Prkg1 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Pre-designed Set	/	Unkown
HY-RS26590	Prkg1 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Pre-designed Set	/	Unkown

Orthologs Information

Species	Symbol	Source	ID
Mus musculus	PRKG1	MGD	MGI:108174
Canis familiaris	PRKG1	VGNC	VGNC:49948
Bos taurus	PRKG1	VGNC	VGNC:33340
Macaca mulatta	PRKG1	VGNC	VGNC:76419
Rattus norvegicus	PRKG1	RGD	RGD:1587390
Others	PRKG1	NCBI