Nemorubicin (GMP)
Nemorubicin (Methoxymorpholinyl doxorubicin) GMP is a GMP-class Nemorubicin (HY-15794). Nemorubicin is a Doxorubicin derivative with potent antitumor activity. Nemorubicin is highly cytotoxic to a variety of tumor cell lines presenting a multidrug-resistant phenotype. Nemorubicin not only intercalate into the duplex DNA, but also result in significant ligands for G-quadruplex DNA segments, stabilizing their structure. Nemorubicin requirs an intact nucleotide excision repair (NER) system to exert its activity.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 108852-90-0
- Formula: C32H37NO13
- Molecular Weight:643.64
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Biological Activity
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HeLa | IC50 |
0.08 μM
Compound: Nemorubicin
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Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells
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[PMID: 34124673] |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 108852-90-0
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Molecular Weight 643.64
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Formula C32H37NO13
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SMILES
COC1=C2C(C(C3=C(O)C(C[C@](C(CO)=O)(O)C[C@]4([H])O[C@H]5C[C@H](N6CCO[C@H](OC)C6)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O5)=C4C(O)=C3C2=O)=O)=CC=C1
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Synonyms
Methoxymorpholinyl doxorubicin (GMP); FCE 23762 (GMP); PNU 152243 (GMP)
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Purity & Documentation
References
[1]. Quintieri L, et al. Formation and antitumor activity of PNU-159682, a major metabolite of nemorubicin in human liver microsomes. Clin Cancer Res. 2005 Feb 15;11(4):1608-17. [Content Brief]
[2]. Quintieri L, et al. In vitro hepatic conversion of the anticancer agent nemorubicin to its active metabolite PNU-159682 in mice, rats and dogs: a comparison with human liver microsomes. Biochem Pharmacol. 2008 Sep 15;76(6):784-95. [Content Brief]
[3]. Sabatino MA, et al. Down-regulation of the nucleotide excision repair gene XPG as a new mechanism of drug resistance in human and murine cancer cells. Mol Cancer. 2010 Sep 24;9:259. [Content Brief]
[4]. Lu H, et al. Potentiation of methoxymorpholinyl doxorubicin antitumor activity by P450 3A4 gene transfer. Cancer Gene Ther. 2009 May;16(5):393-404. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)