Oxytetracycline dihydrate
Based on 10 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Oxytetracycline dihydrate is an antibiotic belonging to the tetracycline class. Oxytetracycline dihydrate potent inhibits Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Oxytetracycline dihydrate is a protein synthesis inhibitor and prevents the binding from aminoacil-tRNA to the complex m-ribosomal RNA. Oxytetracycline dihydrate also possesses anti-HSV-1 activity.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.37%
- CAS No.: 6153-64-6
- Formula: C22H28N2O11
- Molecular Weight:496.46
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Oxytetracycline dihydrate
More- Theranostics. 2022 Jan 1;12(3):1187-1203. [Abstract]
- Water Res. 2023 Jul 15:240:120110. [Abstract]
- Food Chem X. 2026 Feb 8:34:103646. [Abstract]
- J Hazard Mater Adv. 2025 Nov 12;20:100939.
- ACS Omega. 2025 Sep 10;10(37):42791-42805. [Abstract]
- Sci Rep. 2022 Aug 25;12(1):14502. [Abstract]
- Saudi Pharm J. 2021 Jun;29(6):566-575. [Abstract]
- Water. 2025 Jun 6.
- SSRN. 2025 Dec 31.
- Chemosphere. 2019 Jun:225:378-387. [Abstract]
All Antibiotic Isoforms
MoreAll Endogenous Metabolite Isoforms
More
Biological Activity
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Tetracycline |
HSV-1 |
Bacterial |
Microbial Metabolite |
Oxytetracycline is an important member of the bacterial aromatic polyketide family, which is a structurally diverse class of natural products. Oxytetracycline is synthesized by a type II polyketide synthase that generates the poly-beta-ketone backbone through successive decarboxylative condensation of malonyl-CoA extender units, followed by modifications by cyclases, oxygenases, transferases, and additional tailoring enzymes[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
For Oxytetracycline, the limits are 100 μg/kg in muscle and milk, 200 μg/kg in egg, 300 μg/kg in liver and 600 μg/kg in kidney. Oxytetracycline (OTC) is administered to fish as medicated feed at concentrations ranging from 35 to 75 mg a.i kg-1 biomass day-1 for 7-14 days[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 6153-64-6
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 496.46
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Formula C22H28N2O11
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Color Light yellow to yellow
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SMILES
O=C(C(C1=O)=C(O)[C@@H](N(C)C)[C@]2([H])[C@@H](O)[C@]3([H])[C@](C)(O)C4=C(C(C3=C(O)[C@@]21O)=O)C(O)=CC=C4)N.O.O
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Publications (10)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Theranostics
Antibiotic Azithromycin inhibits brown/beige fat functionality and promotes obesity in human and rodents. [Abstract]2022 Jan 1;12(3):1187-1203. PMID: 35154482 -
Water Res
Quantifying community-wide antibiotic usage via urban water fingerprinting: Focus on contrasting resource settings in South Africa. [Abstract]2023 Jul 15:240:120110. PMID: 37247434 -
Food Chem X
Machine learning prioritization of antibiotic residues in aquatic foods reveals exposure-driven genotoxic risk mediated by BCL2. [Abstract]2026 Feb 8:34:103646. PMID: 41756597 -
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ACS Omega
Solvothermal Synthesis of Functionalized UiO-66/Fe3O4@CNCs for Selective Removal of Oxytetracycline. [Abstract]2025 Sep 10;10(37):42791-42805. PMID: 41018641 -
Sci Rep
Qualitative immunoassay for the determination of tetracycline antibiotic residues in milk samples followed by a quantitative improved HPLC-DAD method. [Abstract]2022 Aug 25;12(1):14502. PMID: 36008564 -
Saudi Pharm J
Determination of tetracycline, oxytetracycline and chlortetracycline residues in seafood products of Saudi Arabia using high performance liquid chromatography-Photo diode array detection. [Abstract]2021 Jun;29(6):566-575. PMID: 34194263 -
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Chemosphere
Mass-balance-model-based evaluation of sewage treatment plant contribution to residual pharmaceuticals in environmental waters. [Abstract]2019 Jun:225:378-387. PMID: 30884299
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (100.71 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
1 M HCl : 10 mg/mL (20.14 mM; ultrasonic and adjust pH to 1 with 1 M HCl)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (282 KB)
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SDS (563 KB)
- English - EN (563 KB)
- Français - FR (563 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (563 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (563 KB)
- Español - ES (563 KB)
- Swedish - SV (563 KB)
- Italian - IT (563 KB)
- Korean - KR (563 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (563 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Elia AC, et al. Transferability of oxytetracycline (OTC) from feed to carp muscle and evaluation of the antibiotic effects on antioxidant systems in liver and kidney. Fish Physiol Biochem. 2014 Aug;40(4):1055-68. [Content Brief]
[2]. Pickens LB, et al. Oxytetracycline biosynthesis. J Biol Chem. 2010 Sep 3;285(36):27509-15. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 M HCl / DMSO | 1 mM | 2.0143 mL | 10.0713 mL | 20.1426 mL | 50.3565 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4029 mL | 2.0143 mL | 4.0285 mL | 10.0713 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2014 mL | 1.0071 mL | 2.0143 mL | 5.0357 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1343 mL | 0.6714 mL | 1.3428 mL | 3.3571 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1007 mL | 0.5036 mL | 1.0071 mL | 2.5178 mL | |
| DMSO | 25 mM | 0.0806 mL | 0.4029 mL | 0.8057 mL | 2.0143 mL |
| 30 mM | 0.0671 mL | 0.3357 mL | 0.6714 mL | 1.6786 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0504 mL | 0.2518 mL | 0.5036 mL | 1.2589 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0403 mL | 0.2014 mL | 0.4029 mL | 1.0071 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0336 mL | 0.1679 mL | 0.3357 mL | 0.8393 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0252 mL | 0.1259 mL | 0.2518 mL | 0.6295 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0201 mL | 0.1007 mL | 0.2014 mL | 0.5036 mL |