Alpha-adrenoceptor blocking action of aaptamine, a novel marine natural product, in vascular smooth muscle
- J Pharm Pharmacol. 1984 Nov;36(11):785-6. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1984.tb04876.x.
In the rabbit isolated aorta and renal artery, aaptamine (3 X 10(-5)M), a novel heteroaromatic substance isolated from a sea Sponge Aaptos aaptos produced a parallel, rightward shift of the dose-response curve for noradrenaline, whereas that for histamine or KCl was not affected. But, the derivatives of aaptamine, demethylaaptamine, demethyloxyaaptamine, dihydroaaptamine and dihydrodemethylaaptamine at concentrations of 10(-5) to 10(-4)M had no effect on the dose-response curve for noradrenaline. These results suggest that aaptamine is a competitive antagonist of alpha-adrenoceptors in vascular smooth muscles.
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