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BRD4 Protein, Human (His-Flag)

Cat. No.: HY-P7846
COA Handling Instructions

The BRD4 protein is a chromatin reader that recognizes and binds acetylated histones, transmits epigenetic memory and regulates transcription during cell division. It associates with acetylated chromatin throughout the cell cycle, maintaining chromatin structure and contributing to epigenetic memory. BRD4 Protein, Human (His-Flag) is the recombinant human-derived BRD4 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-10*His, N-Flag labeled tag. The total length of BRD4 Protein, Human (His-Flag) is 412 a.a., with molecular weight of 55-60 kDa.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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  • Biological Activity

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Description

The BRD4 protein is a chromatin reader that recognizes and binds acetylated histones, transmits epigenetic memory and regulates transcription during cell division. It associates with acetylated chromatin throughout the cell cycle, maintaining chromatin structure and contributing to epigenetic memory. BRD4 Protein, Human (His-Flag) is the recombinant human-derived BRD4 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-10*His, N-Flag labeled tag. The total length of BRD4 Protein, Human (His-Flag) is 412 a.a., with molecular weight of 55-60 kDa.

Background

BRD4 protein functions as a chromatin reader, specifically recognizing and binding acetylated histones, thereby playing a crucial role in transmitting epigenetic memory across cell divisions and regulating transcription. It remains associated with acetylated chromatin throughout the cell cycle, preserving the acetylated chromatin status and maintaining high-order chromatin structure, contributing to epigenetic memory for postmitotic G1 gene transcription. During interphase, BRD4 is pivotal in regulating the transcription of signal-inducible genes by associating with the P-TEFb complex and recruiting it to promoters. Additionally, it collaborates with JMJD6 in recruiting the P-TEFb complex to distal enhancers, known as anti-pause enhancers, displacing negative regulators and transforming P-TEFb into an active form that can phosphorylate the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II. BRD4 also acts as an atypical protein kinase, promoting phosphorylation of 'Ser-2' of the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II. Beyond histones, BRD4 recognizes and binds acetylated RELA, facilitating the recruitment of the P-TEFb complex and activating NF-kappa-B. Furthermore, it acts as a regulator of p53/TP53-mediated transcription, being recruited to specific target promoters upon phosphorylation by CK2. In the DNA damage response pathway, BRD4 acts as a chromatin insulator, inhibiting DNA damage response signaling by recruiting the condensin-2 complex to acetylated histones and limiting the spreading of histone H2AX/H2A.x phosphorylation. These diverse functions underscore the versatile role of BRD4 in epigenetic regulation, transcriptional control, and maintenance of chromatin structure.

Biological Activity

Measured in a cell proliferation assay using M-NFS-60 cells. The ED50 for this effect is 13.78 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity is 7.26×10^4 units/mg.

  • Measured in a cell proliferation assay using M-NFS-60 cells. The ED50 for this effect is 13.78 ng/mL, corresponding to a specific activity is 7.26×104 units/mg.
Species

Human

Source

E. coli

Tag

N-10*His;N-Flag

Accession

O60885 (E49-E460)

Gene ID
Molecular Construction
N-term
10*His-Flag
BRD4 (E49-E460)
Accession # O60885
C-term
Synonyms
rHuBromodomain-containing protein 4/BRD4, His-Flag; HUNK1; HUNK1bromodomain-containing protein 4; HUNKI; MCAP
AA Sequence

ETSNPNKPKRQTNQLQYLLRVVLKTLWKHQFAWPFQQPVDAVKLNLPDYYKIIKTPMDMGTIKKRLENNYYWNAQECIQDFNTMFTNCYIYNKPGDDIVLMAEALEKLFLQKINELPTEETEIMIVQAKGRGRGRKETGTAKPGVSTVPNTTQASTPPQTQTPQPNPPPVQATPHPFPAVTPDLIVQTPVMTVVPPQPLQTPPPVPPQPQPPPAPAPQPVQSHPPIIAATPQPVKTKKGVKRKADTTTPTTIDPIHEPPSLPPEPKTTKLGQRRESSRPVKPPKKDVPDSQQHPAPEKSSKVSEQLKCCSGILKEMFAKKHAAYAWPFYKPVDVEALGLHDYCDIIKHPMDMSTIKSKLEAREYRDAQEFGADVRLMFSNCYKYNPPDHEVVAMARKLQDVFEMRFAKMPDE

Molecular Weight

55-60 kDa

Purity
  • Greater than 90% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Appearance

Solution.

Formulation

Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 50 mM HEPES, 200 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT, 10% Glycerol, pH 7.5 or 50 mM HEPES, 300 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT, 10% Glycerol, pH 7.5.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -80°C for 1 year. It is stable at -20°C for 3 months after opening. It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -80°C for extended storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Shipping

Shipping with dry ice.

Documentation

BRD4 Protein, Human (His-Flag) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

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The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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BRD4 Protein, Human (His-Flag)
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HY-P7846
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