SCF Protein, Human (HEK293)

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SCF proteins are ligands for the KIT receptor-type protein tyrosine kinase and regulate a variety of cellular processes, including survival, proliferation, hematopoiesis, stem cell maintenance, gametogenesis, mast cell development, migration, and melanogenesis. Binding to KIT activates signaling pathways involving PIK3R1, AKT1, GRB2, RAS, RAF1, MAP kinase, STAT family members, and PLCG1, producing diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. SCF Protein, Human (HEK293) is the recombinant human-derived SCF protein, expressed by HEK293, with tag free.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
  • Species: Human
  • Source: HEK293
  • Storage:
    Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
  • Biological Activity
  • Technical Parameters
  • Product Properties
  • Documentation
  • Help & FAQs

Biological Activity

Description

SCF proteins are ligands for the KIT receptor-type protein tyrosine kinase and regulate a variety of cellular processes, including survival, proliferation, hematopoiesis, stem cell maintenance, gametogenesis, mast cell development, migration, and melanogenesis. Binding to KIT activates signaling pathways involving PIK3R1, AKT1, GRB2, RAS, RAF1, MAP kinase, STAT family members, and PLCG1, producing diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. SCF Protein, Human (HEK293) is the recombinant human-derived SCF protein, expressed by HEK293, with tag free.

Background

The GMP stem cell factor (SCF) protein serves as a ligand for the receptor-type protein-tyrosine kinase KIT, playing a pivotal role in the regulation of diverse cellular processes. Its functions span the control of cell survival and proliferation, hematopoiesis, stem cell maintenance, gametogenesis, mast cell development, migration, and melanogenesis. Upon binding with KIT, GMP SCF activates multiple signaling pathways, including the phosphorylation of PIK3R1 and subsequent activation of the kinase AKT1. The interaction also triggers signaling cascades involving GRB2, RAS, RAF1, and the MAP kinases MAPK1/ERK2 and/or MAPK3/ERK1. Furthermore, GMP SCF and KIT promote the activation of STAT family members (STAT1, STAT3, and STAT5), as well as PLCG1, leading to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Acting synergistically with other cytokines, likely interleukins, GMP SCF forms a homodimer non-covalently linked and a heterotetramer with KIT, facilitating KIT dimerization and subsequent activation through autophosphorylation.

Verified Bioactivity

1. Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized Human SCF, at 2 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Biotinylated Human CD117, His, Avitag with a linear range of 0.02-0.3 μg/mL.
2. Human SCF, stimulates proliferation of Mo7e cells. The specific activity of Human SCF Protein, premium grade is > 5.0×105 IU/mg, which is calibrated against human SCF WHO International Standard.

Technical Parameters

  • Species Human
  • Source HEK293
  • Tag Tag Free
  • Accession
  • Gene ID
  • Molecular Construction
    • N-term
    • SCF (E26-A189)
      Accession # P21583-1
    • C-term
  • Protein Length

    Full Length of Soluble KIT ligand

  • Synonyms

    KITLG; SLF; Prev. MGF; Familial Progressive Hyperpigmentation 2; SCF; Steel Factor; Mast Cell Growth Factor; C-Kit Ligand; Stem Cell Factor; Kit Ligand; DFNA69; SHEP7; Kitl; DCUA; KL-1; FPHH; FPH2; WS2F; KIT Ligand; SF

  • AA Sequence

    EGICRNRVTNNVKDVTKLVANLPKDYMITLKYVPGMDVLPSHCWISEMVVQLSDSLTDLLDKFSNISEGLSNYSIIDKLVNIVDDLVECVKENSSKDLKKSFKSPEPRLFTPEEFFRIFNRSIDAFKDFVVASETSDCVVSSTLSPEKDSRVSVTKPFMLPPVA

  • Predicted Molecular Mass

    18.5 kDa

  • Molecular Weight

    Approximately 27-33 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, due to the glycosylation.

  • Glycosylation

    Yes

  • Purity

    ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Product Properties

Appearance

Lyophilized powder

Formulation

Lyophilized from 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4 with 11% trehalose as protectant.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Calculators

Reconstitution Calculator

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) Volume (to add to vial)
=
Mass (in vial) Mass (in vial)
÷
Desired Reconstitution Concentration Desired Reconstitution Concentration
Dilution Calculator

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

Concentration (start) Concentration (start)
×
Volume (start) Volume (start)
=
Concentration (final) Concentration (final)
×
Volume (final) Volume (final)
The Specific Activity Calculator Equation
  • Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
  • Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
Unit/mg
= 106 ÷
Biological Activity (ED50) Biological Activity (ED50)
106 ÷
ng/mL
MOQ
Minimum order quantity
100 mg

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