5169 Results for "

Chrastil model

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (5169)

5169 Results for "Chrastil model" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-162677
CAS No.: 1610794-70-1
Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

MT-1207 is an orally active, selective adrenergic α1 and 5-HT2A receptor antagonist. The IC50 values of MT-1207 for α1A, α1B, α1D, and 5-HT2A are <0.1 nM, 0.15 nM, 1.40 nM, and 0.27 nM, respectively. MT-1207 induces vasodilation, improves baroreflex sensitivity, and reduces heart rate in isolated hearts. MT-1207 lowers blood pressure, protects the heart, brain, and kidneys, improves cognition, delays stroke, reduces mortality, and lowers uric acid without impairing renal function in SHR/2K1C/2K2C models. MT-1207 exhibits high plasma protein binding, resistance to plasma esterases, and NADPH-dependent hepatic metabolism. MT-1207 can be used for research related to hypertension .
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Cat. No.: HY-163962
CAS No.: 2451070-32-7
L18I is a Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) PROTAC degrader that targets wild-type and BTK C481, and recruits the cereblon E3 ligase to mediate proteasomal degradation. L18I regulates the BCR, TLR, FcγR and NLRP3 inflammasome signaling pathways, inhibits the phosphorylation of PLCγ-2, ERK1/2 and p38, and reduces the levels of B cell activation markers CD25, CD69 and CD86. L18I downregulates the NF-κB, TNF and TLR signaling pathways, reduces the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and decreases immune cell infiltration and immune complex deposition. L18I inhibits the proliferation of BTK-expressing lymphoma cells, induces tumor regression in xenograft models, and exhibits synergistic activity when combined with inhibitors of SYK, PI3K or Lyn. L18I can be used in research related to lupus, diffuse alveolar hemorrhage and B-cell lymphoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-164919
CAS No.: 2847102-44-5
Synonyms: XMT-2056
Calotatug ginistinag (XMT-2056) is an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) targeting HER2, linked to a payload composed of XMT-1519 conjugate-1 (HY-148067) and STING agonist-20 (HY-148068). Calotatug ginistinag activates the STING signaling pathway in tumor cells and tumor-resident immune cells, induces the production of type I interferons and cytokines (CXCL10, IFN-β, IL-6, TNF-α, triggers innate anti-tumor immune responses, and exerts a bystander effect. Calotatug ginistinag exhibits efficacy against HER2-expressing cancer cells in co-culture with PBMCs. Calotatug ginistinag induces tumor regression and reduces systemic inflammation in various tumor models. Combination treatment with Calotatug ginistinag, Trastuzumab (HY-P9907) and T-DXd (HY-138298) yields benefits. Calotatug ginistinag can be used in studies related to HER2-expressing solid tumors such as breast cancer, gastric cancer and ovarian cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-169134
Research Areas:  

Cancer

PROTAC 20S proteasome subunit β5 degrader 1 is a PROTAC degrader targeting the 20S proteasome subunit β5, with a DC50 of 0.11 μM. PROTAC 20S proteasome subunit β5 degrader 1 forms a ternary complex with the CRBN E3 ligase, induces ubiquitination of the 20S proteasome subunit β5, and promotes its degradation via the proteasomal pathway. PROTAC 20S proteasome subunit β5 degrader 1 disrupts cell cycle progression, promotes apoptosis, and inhibits cell proliferation and migration. PROTAC 20S proteasome subunit β5 degrader 1 exhibits significant proliferation-inhibitory activity against various tumor cells, suppresses tumor growth in in vivo xenograft models, and overcomes the resistance of multiple myeloma cells to Bortezomib (HY-10227). PROTAC 20S proteasome subunit β5 degrader 1 can be used in studies related to pharyngeal cancer and drug-resistant multiple myeloma .
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Cat. No.: HY-171705
CAS No.: 1478585-60-2
KMS99220 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable activator of the Nrf2 inhibitory protein Keap-1. KMS99220 enhances the activity of AMPK, activates the Nrf2 signaling pathway, and reduces the phosphorylation of IκB, nuclear translocation of NFκB, as well as the phosphorylation levels of JNK, IKK and p38 MAPK via HO-1. KMS99220 binds to Keap1 to trigger the nuclear translocation of Nrf2, induces the expression of HO-1, NQO1, GCLC, GCLM and proteasome subunits; enhances proteasomal enzymatic activity; inhibits iNOS expression, nitric oxide production and IL-1β generation; attenuates microglial activation; reduces α-synuclein aggregation; and prevents dopaminergic neuron degeneration and motor dysfunction. KMS99220 prevents the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra, induces the expression of Nrf2 downstream target genes, and effectively ameliorates associated motor dysfunction in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease. KMS99220 is applicable to research related to Parkinson's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-173148
CAS No.: 2892688-18-3
Target:  

SARS-CoV

Research Areas:  

Infection

TKB272 is an orally active and selective antiviral agent targeting the main protease (Mpro) of SARS-CoV-2. It effectively blocks the infection and replication of various SARS-CoV-2 strains, including Omicron variants such as XBB.1.5 and EG.5.1. The enzymatic inhibitory activity of TKB272 shows an IC50 of 0.7 µM (against SARS-CoV-2WK-521 Mpro), and its antiviral activity at the cellular level reaches an EC50 as low as 2.6 nM (against BQ.1.1 strain in HeLahACE2-TMPRSS2 cells), with a cytotoxicity CC50 of 98 µM, indicating no apparent toxicity. In addition, TKB272 significantly suppresses the replication of SARS-CoV-2XBB.1.5 in B6.Cg-Tg(K18-hACE2)2-Prlmn/J transgenic mouse models. TKB272 holds promise for research in the field of SARS-CoV-2 infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-177300
CAS No.: 1402802-45-2
TLR7/8 agonist 13 is an orally active dual agonist of TLR7 (lowest effective concentrations (LEC) [hTLR7] = 1.6 μM) and TLR8 (LEC [hTLR8] = 1.6 μM). TLR7/8 agonist 13 exhibits agonistic activity against human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (hPBMCs) (LEC [hPBMC] = 0.5 μM). TLR7/8 agonist 13 induces endogenous IFNα, activating myeloid dendritic cells and monocytes toward a TH1 phenotype in mice and cynomolgus monkeys. TLR7/8 agonist 13 reduces viral load and HBV surface antigen expression in a mouse model of chronic AAV-HBV infection. TLR7/8 agonist 13 has the potential to indirectly induce IFNγ, which may promote HBV antigen-specific CD8 T cell-mediated responses. TLR7/8 agonist 13 can be used to study hepatitis B virus .
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Cat. No.: HY-177578
NN3201 is a c-Kit-targeting antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) with high affinity (KD = 0.19 pM). NN3201 is composed of 4-(3-Tosyl-2-(tosylmethyl)propanoyl)benzoic acid-glu(PEG24-Me)-val-cit-NH-benzyloxyformic acid-MMAE (HY-178219) and an anti-c-Kit human monoclonal antibody NN2101 (HY-P991293). NN3201 rapidly internalizes and inhibits stem cell factor (SCF)-driven signaling, thereby delivering its payload to induce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. NN3201 exhibits no Fc-mediated effector functions antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC)/complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) due to reduced FcγR binding. NN3201 exhibits significant c-Kit-dependent anti-tumor efficacies in various tumor models. NN3201 can be used in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) research [1][2].
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Cat. No.: HY-178061
CAS No.: 2598870-24-5
Target:  

ERK RET

Research Areas:  

Cancer

APS03118 is an orally active, potent and selective rearranged during transfection (RET) inhibitor. APS03118 broadly inhibits RET fusions and mutations (including G810, V804, L730, and Y806 variants), with IC50 values predominantly below 1 nM (0.095 nM for WT; ranging from 0.00438 to 5.72 nM for mutants), and demonstrates marked superiority against RET G810 mutations. APS03118 inhibits the entire RET signaling pathway (including RET, Shc, and ERK1/2), with >20-fold selectivity over most off-target kinases (except FLT3 and YES). APS03118 induces complete tumor regression in KIF5B-RET and CCDC6-RET V804 M patient derived xenografts (PDXs) and significantly prolongs survival in an intracranial CCDC6-RET metastasis mice model. APS03118 can be used for selective RET inhibitor (SRI)-resistant, RET-driven cancer research .
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Cat. No.: HY-179015
Target:  

17β-HSD PPAR

HSD17B13/PPAR modulator-1 (Compound 17) is a HSD17B13/PPAR multitarget modulator. HSD17B13/PPAR modulator-1 is an inhibitor of HSD17B13, with its IC50 value being 0.91 μM. HSD17B13/PPAR modulator-1 is a PPAR agonist, with the EC50 values for PPARα, PPARδ, and PPARγ being 1.55, 0.12, and 0.01 μM respectively. HSD17B13/PPAR modulator-1 can significantly improve liver function, regulate lipid metabolism, alleviate fibrosis, and exert antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects in the model of metabolic dysfunction-related steatohepatitis (MASH). HSD17B13/PPAR modulator-1 can be used for the study of MASH .
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Cat. No.: HY-179063
5-HT2A receptor agonist-13 (Compound 28c) is a partial agonist of the 5-HT2A receptor, with an EC50 value of 416.9 nM and a Ki value of 113.9 nM. 5-HT2A receptor agonist-13 exhibits very weak agonistic activity towards the 5-HT2B receptor (EC50 = 120.2 nM), D2 receptor (Ki = 1298 nM), and has no activity towards the 5-HT2C receptor. 5-HT2A receptor agonist-13 exhibits weak inhibitory activity on the serotonin transporter (SERT) (EC50 = 977.2 nM). 5-HT2A receptor agonist-13 has antidepressant activity in mouse models and does not induce hallucinogenic behavior. 5-HT2A receptor agonist-13 can be used for the study of major depressive disorder (MDD) and treatment-resistant depression (TRD) .
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Cat. No.: HY-182380
CAS No.: 1632152-27-2
ODZ10117 is a STAT3 and NLRP3 inhibitor with a human STAT3 SH2 domain IC50 of 7.5 μM. ODZ10117 binds to the STAT3 SH2 domain, suppressing tyrosine phosphorylation, dimerization, nuclear translocation, and transcriptional activity. ODZ10117 binds to NLRP3, impairs NEK7 interaction, prevents inflammasome formation, and inhibits caspase-1 and IL-1β cleavage.ODZ10117 reduces MSU (HY-B2130A)-induced IL-1β release, lowers LPS (HY-D1056)-induced sepsis mortality, and exhibits anti-inflammatory effects. ODZ10117 induces apoptosis, suppresses breast cancer cell migration and invasion, reduces tumor growth and lung metastasis, and extends survival in breast cancer models. ODZ10117 can be used for the research of Monosodium urate (HY-B2130A)-induced peritonitis, LPS-induced sepsis, breast cancer, glioblastoma, and Alzheimer's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-187014
CAS No.: 141360-03-4
NNC 09-0026 is a neuronal calcium channel inhibitor. NNC 09-0026 exhibits IC50 values of 10 μM and 13 μM against neuronal L-type voltage-gated calcium channels, and an IC50 value of 13 μM against rat neuronal N-type voltage-gated calcium channels, with higher selectivity for neuronal L-type channels over peripheral L-type channels. NNC 09-0026 inhibits voltage-dependent Ca 2+ channel currents, blocks Ca 2+ influx through neuronal L-type and N-type voltage-gated calcium channels, and reduces potassium-stimulated calcium uptake in rat cerebral cortex synaptosomes. NNC 09-0026 inhibits TTX-sensitive Na + channel currents in rat cerebellar Purkinje neurons. NNC 09-0026 attenuates ischemia-induced neuronal death, infarct volume and neurological deficits in rat models of cerebral ischemia. NNC 09-0026 can be used for studies on global cerebral ischemia, focal ischemia and cerebral ischemia-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-30004
CAS No.: 22059-21-8
1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite. In the presence of low concentrations (1 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a small molecule agonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 0.7-0.9 μM. At high concentrations (10 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a competitive antagonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 81.6 nM. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid exerts neuroprotective activity by moderately activating NMDA receptors to prevent neuronal cell death in ischemic animal models. Additionally, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an antagonist of NMDA receptors, inducing blood pressure reduction and antioxidant effects in stroke-prone hypertensive rats. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid enhances object recognition memory and cognitive flexibility dependent on the prefrontal cortex, but does not affect impulsivity nor exhibit an antipsychotic-like profile. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid shows promise for research in the field of neurotoxicity. .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0364AR
CAS No.: 536-43-6
Synonyms: Dyclocaine hydrochloride (Standard)
Dyclonine hydrochloride (Standard) (Dyclocaine hydrochloride (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Dyclonine hydrochloride (HY-B0364A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dyclonine hydrochloride (Dyclocaine hydrochloride) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable piperidine phenylacetone small molecule commonly used as a local anesthetic. Dyclonine hydrochloride acts as a highly selective allosteric antagonist of TRPV3; it also reversibly inhibits G9a, ALDH2 and ALDH3A1, non-competitively blocks AChE. Dyclonine hydrochloride activates the Nrf2/ARE pathway, relieves the epigenetic silencing of FXN, blocks Aβ42 aggregation, and promotes remyelination and reparative polarization of microglia. Dyclonine hydrochloride alleviates pruritus via TRPV3 inhibition; it is used in studies of neurodegenerative disease models based on its AChE inhibitory, antioxidant and remyelinating effects; it sensitizes drug-resistant tumors through ALDH inhibition, and combined use with protease inhibitors induces more tumor cell apoptosis; it inhibits Candida albicans in vitro. Dyclonine hydrochloride can be used for research on multiple diseases including neurodegenerative diseases, cancer and pruritic dermatitis .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0364AS
Synonyms: Dyclocaine-d9 hydrochloride
Dyclonine-d9 hydrochloride (Dyclocaine-d9 hydrochloride) is the deuterated-labeled Dyclonine hydrochloride (HY-B0364A). Dyclonine hydrochloride (Dyclocaine hydrochloride) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable piperidine phenylacetone small molecule commonly used as a local anesthetic. Dyclonine hydrochloride acts as a highly selective allosteric antagonist of TRPV3; it also reversibly inhibits G9a, ALDH2 and ALDH3A1, non-competitively blocks AChE. Dyclonine hydrochloride activates the Nrf2/ARE pathway, relieves the epigenetic silencing of FXN, blocks Aβ42 aggregation, and promotes remyelination and reparative polarization of microglia. Dyclonine hydrochloride alleviates pruritus via TRPV3 inhibition; it is used in studies of neurodegenerative disease models based on its AChE inhibitory, antioxidant and remyelinating effects; it sensitizes drug-resistant tumors through ALDH inhibition, and combined use with protease inhibitors induces more tumor cell apoptosis; it inhibits Candida albicans in vitro. Dyclonine hydrochloride can be used for research on multiple diseases including neurodegenerative diseases, cancer and pruritic dermatitis .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1580B
CAS No.: 4075-81-4
Synonyms: Bioban-C (Pharmaceutical primary standard, USP)
Calcium propionate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard (Bioban-C (Pharmaceutical primary standard, USP)) is a calcium salt of Propionic acid with oral activity, which can be hydrolyzed into propionate and calcium ions. Calcium propionate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard elevates intracellular ROS levels in tumor cells, depletes GSH, reduces mitochondrial membrane potential, and thereby induces tumor cell apoptosis. In mouse colitis models, Calcium propionate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard modulates inflammatory factors such as IFN-γ, calprotectin, and Pglyrp3, ameliorating intestinal inflammation and metabolic disorders. In ruminants, Calcium propionate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard serves as a gluconeogenic precursor, regulating rumen fermentation and microbial diversity; in high-fat diet rats, it alters gut microbiota composition and affects blood biochemical parameters. Calcium propionate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard is commonly used as a food and feed additive, and is also used in research related to hypocalcemia, dyslipidemia, colitis, and lung cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-D1056A2
Synonyms: LPS, from Escherichia coli (O127:B8)
Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O127:B8 (LPS, from Escherichia coli (O127:B8)) are endotoxins and TLR4 activators extracted from Escherichia coli (E. coli O127:B8) and are classified as S (smooth) type LPS. Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O127:B8 possess the typical three-part structure: O-antigen, R3-type core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O127:B8 activate TLR-4 in immune cells, can induce inflammatory responses and ileal contractility, and can be used to construct intestinal inflammation models .
It is recommended to prepare a solution with concentration ≥2 mg/mL. Vortex thoroughly for more than 10 minutes. Due to the adsorption characteristics of LPS, silanized container or low adsorption centrifuge tubes should be used for aliquoting and storage, and mix thoroughly before use.
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Cat. No.: HY-D1056A4
Synonyms: LPS, from Escherichia coli (O128:B12)
Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O128:B12 (LPS, from Escherichia coli (O128:B12)) are endotoxins and TLR4 activators extracted from Escherichia coli (E. coli O128:B12) and are classified as S (smooth) type LPS. Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O128:B12 possess the typical three-part structure: O-antigen, R3-type core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O128:B12 activate TLR-4 in immune cells, can be used to construct animal models of neonatal brain inflammation, and may influence preterm birth in neonates .
It is recommended to prepare a solution with concentration ≥2 mg/mL. Vortex thoroughly for more than 10 minutes. Due to the adsorption characteristics of LPS, silanized container or low adsorption centrifuge tubes should be used for aliquoting and storage, and mix thoroughly before use.
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Cat. No.: HY-N0168AS1
CAS No.: 2750534-85-9
(Rac)-Hesperetin- 13C,d3 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled (Rac)-Hesperetin. (Rac)-Hesperetin is the racemate of Hesperetin (HY-N0168), an orally active multi-target inhibitor. (Rac)-Hesperetin exhibits significant anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities by blocking the TGF-β1-mediated Fyn/RhoA signaling axis and the TLR4-MyD88-NF-κB inflammatory pathway. (Rac)-Hesperetin inhibits the formation of actin stress fibers and the migration and invasion of cancer cells, and is suitable for triple-negative breast cancer research. In inflammation models, (Rac)-Hesperetin effectively alleviates lung injury by reducing the release of pro-inflammatory mediators and regulating the activity of oxidative stress enzymes, and is suitable for acute lung injury research. (Rac)-Hesperetin also interferes with the entry and early replication processes of channel catfish virus, inhibits viral gene expression and progeny virus production, thereby protecting cells from virus-induced cytopathic effects .
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