84 Results for "

Intestinal Barriers

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (84)

84 Results for "Intestinal Barriers" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-13771S1
CAS No.: 63296-46-8
Synonyms: Ursodeoxycholate-13C; Ursodiol-13C; UDCA-13C
Ursodeoxycholic acid- 13C is the 13C labeled Ursodeoxycholic acid. Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5, GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Orally active .
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Cat. No.: HY-177878
CAS No.: 2303528-97-2
Target:  

Sirtuin

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

IMU-856 is an orally active and systemic action SIRT6 small molecule regulator. IMU-856 effectively and selectively inhibits the deacetylase activity of SIRT6, while increasing the protein level of SIRT6. IMU-856 can restore intestinal barrier function and can be used for research on celiac disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-161620
CAS No.: 2626988-87-0
Target:  

IRAK

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

DW18134 is an inhibitor for interleukin receptor-associated kinase 4 (IRAK 4) with an IC50 of 11.2 nM. DW18134 inhibits phosphorylation of IRAK4 and IKK, downregulates the secretion of TNF-α and IL-6. DW18134 attenuates the Lipopolysaccharides (HY-D1056)-induced peritonitis and DSS-induced colitis in mouse models, and protects the intestinal barrier function .
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Cat. No.: HY-W750674
Synonyms: 3-Formylindole-C13C8
Indole-3-carboxaldehyde- 13C8 (3-Formylindole- 13C8) is the 13C-labeled Indole-3-carboxaldehyde (HY-W007376). Indole-3-carboxaldehyde, a banlangen extract, is the product of the oxidative degradation of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) by crude enzyme preparations from etiolated pea seedlings. Indole-3-carboxaldehyde is a biochemical used to prepare analogs of the indole phytoalexin cyclobrassinin. Indole-3-carboxaldehyde also enhances the epithelial barrier and anti-inflammatory activity in the intestinal tract .
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Cat. No.: HY-121324S
CAS No.: 1202864-57-0
Prometryn-d14 is the deuterium labeled Prometryn . Prometryn is a triazine herbicide. Prometryn induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. Prometryn induces oxidative stress, DNA damage and autophagy-related gene expression, and non-specific immunity gene expression. Prometryn can be used for the research of herbicide, hepatopancreas injury, and intestinal stress and intestinal barrier dysfunction .
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Cat. No.: HY-I0746R
CAS No.: 99-05-8
Synonyms: m-Aminobenzoic acid (Standard); 3ABA (Standard)
3-Aminobenzoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Aminobenzoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Aminobenzoic acid (3-ABA) is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent targeting the tight junction (TJ) regulatory pathways in intestinal epithelial cells. 3-Aminobenzoic acid improves intestinal inflammation by enhancing intestinal barrier integrity and reducing epithelial permeability. It can be used in studies related to improving gut health. Additionally, 3-Aminobenzoic acid analogs can act as γ-aminobutyric acid transaminase (GABA-AT) inhibitors, exhibiting anticonvulsant effects .
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Cat. No.: HY-N1516R
CAS No.: 100665-43-8
3-Aminobenzoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Aminobenzoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Aminobenzoic acid (3-ABA) is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent targeting the tight junction (TJ) regulatory pathways in intestinal epithelial cells. 3-Aminobenzoic acid improves intestinal inflammation by enhancing intestinal barrier integrity and reducing epithelial permeability. It can be used in studies related to improving gut health. Additionally, 3-Aminobenzoic acid analogs can act as γ-aminobutyric acid transaminase (GABA-AT) inhibitors, exhibiting anticonvulsant effects .
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Cat. No.: HY-N2376R
CAS No.: 35775-49-6
Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide (Hy-N2376). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide is a flavonoid found in Scutellaria baicalensis. Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide inhibits α-glucosidase and α-amylase with IC50 values of 612.13 and 980.73 μg/mL. Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide suppresses NF-κB signaling activity. Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide scavenges free radicals, acts as a tight junction protector, and mitigates intestinal mucosal barrier injury. Chrysin-7-O-glucuronide can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes and severe acute pancreatitis-induced intestinal mucosal barrier injury .
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Cat. No.: HY-W758414
Phoxim-d5 (phenyl-d5) (mixture of isomers) is the deuterated-labeled Phoxim (HY-B0819). Phoxim is an organophosphorus pesticide and an orally active inhibitor of cholinesterase and CYP3A, which induces neurotoxicity in Caenorhabditis elegans and causes nephrotoxicity characterized by glomerular atrophy and interstitial fibrosis. Phoxim induces inhibition of the autophagy pathway. Phoxim induces dopaminergic neuron degeneration and exacerbates Aβ-induced paralysis. Phoxim damages enterocytes and disrupts intestinal barrier integrity. Phoxim induces ROS accumulation. Phoxim induces mitochondrial apoptosis, involving upregulation of Bad, Bax, caspase-3, and caspase-9 and downregulation of Bcl-2. Phoxim inhibits mitochondrial functional enzymes (COX, Ca 2+-Mg 2+-ATPase, SDH). Phoxim upregulates Nrf2 mRNA expression in the jejunal mucosa. Phoxim increases TNF-α and decreases IL-6 and IL-8 in the intestinal mucosa. Phoxim alters gut microbial composition by increasing total bacteria and Escherichia coli and reducing Lactobacillus. Phoxim enhances energy metabolism in silver carp by upregulating key glycolytic and gluconeogenic enzymes. Phoxim is used in research on neurodegenerative diseases, nephrotoxicity, intestinal oxidative stress and barrier dysfunction, and bacterial sepsis .
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Cat. No.: HY-176554
CAS No.: 3084814-46-7
sEH-IN-21 is an orally active sEH inhibitor with IC50s of 0.1 nM for hsEH and msEH. sEH-IN-21 potently inhibits NF-κB signaling pathways. sEH-IN-21 shows a strong anti-inflammatory activity, decreases the release of IL-6 and TNF-α and maintained the integrity of the intestinal barrier. sEH-IN-21 can be used for the study of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) .
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Cat. No.: HY-N8268R
CAS No.: 53608-86-9
Synonyms: 3α,12α-Dihydroxynorcholanic acid (Standard)
Nordeoxycholic acid (3α,12α-Dihydroxynorcholanic acid) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nordeoxycholic acid (HY-N8268). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nordeoxycholic acid is an orally active hydrophobic bile acid metabolite. Nordeoxycholic acid inhibits autophagic flux, induces endoplasmic reticulum stress and causes hepatocyte injury. Nordeoxycholic acid impairs intestinal barrier integrity in mice. Nordeoxycholic acid can be used in the research of alcohol-associated liver disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-P11149
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection Metabolic Disease

Human Defensin-5 (1-9) is an orally active antimicrobial peptide. Human Defensin-5 (1-9) can inhibit metabolic disorders induced by Western-style diet (WSD) or Western-style diet with fructose (WSDF). Human Defensin-5 (1-9) enhances intestinal barrier function by upregulating the gene expression of ileal tight junction protein and mucins. Human Defensin-5 (1-9) can be used for the study of obesity and related metabolic diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-171837A
CAS No.: 678138-44-8
t9,t11,c15-CLNA is a conjugated linolenic acid (CLNA) isomer produced by Lactobacillus plantarum ZS2058. t9,t11,c15-CLNA has the main activities of anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and improving intestinal barrier function. The regulatory mechanism of t9,t11,c15-CLNA includes upregulation of tight junction proteins, inhibition of pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as TNF-α, IL-6) and activation of antioxidant enzymes (such as SOD, CAT). t9,t11,c15-CLNA can be used in the study of inflammatory bowel diseases (such as colitis) .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0688R
CAS No.: 13476-25-0
Linderane (Standard) is the analytical standard of Linderane (HY-N0688). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Linderane is an orally active natural sesquiterpene lactone with blood-brain barrier permeability. Linderane indirectly activates PDE3 by activating ERK/STAT3, thereby inhibiting the cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling pathway and hepatic gluconeogenesis. Linderane protects pancreatic β cells against oxidative damage by inhibiting the activation of the p38 MAPK pathway and activating the Nrf2 pathway. Linderane inhibits cell apoptosis and ameliorates intestinal mucosal inflammation by suppressing the IL-6/JAK/STAT3 signaling pathway. Linderane reduces pain sensitivity and alleviates anxiety-like behaviors by activating cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2R). Linderane can be used in studies related to type 2 diabetes, ulcerative colitis, and chronic inflammatory pain with anxiety .
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Cat. No.: HY-78036R
CAS No.: 498-24-8
Synonyms: Citronic acid (Standard); Methylfumaric acid (Standard)
Mesaconic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mesaconic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mesaconic acid (Citronic acid; Methylfumaric acid) is an orally active anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent. Mesaconic acid reduces the level of NF-κB in colon tissues, downregulates the expression of Keap1 and Bax, upregulates the expression of Nrf2 and Bcl2, and decreases the expression of Caspase-1. Mesaconic acid reduces the levels of NLRP3, ASC and Casp-1 in colon, liver and kidney tissues. Mesaconic acid reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine levels, increases the level of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10, elevates NAD + levels, regulates oxidative stress markers and antioxidant enzyme levels, and upregulates intestinal barrier proteins in colon, liver and kidney tissues. Mesaconic acid increases the abundance of beneficial gut bacteria and reduces the abundance of harmful gut bacteria in rapidly aging mice, and exhibits anti-aging properties. Mesaconic acid acts as a flame retardant and serves as a competitive inhibitor of fumarate reduction. Mesaconic acid can be used in the research of aging-related inflammation .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0442R
CAS No.: 84272-85-5
Synonyms: 4'-O-β-D-Glucosyl-5-O-methylvisamminol (Standard)
5-O-Methylvisammioside (4'-O-β-D-Glucosyl-5-O-methylvisamminol) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-O-Methylvisammioside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-O-Methylvisammioside is an orally active natural chromone glycoside and multiple biological activities. 5-O-Methylvisammioside inhibits ferroptosis by activating the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling axis. 5-O-Methylvisammioside alleviates intestinal barrier damage by inhibiting the ROS/NF-κB/NLRP3 pathway. 5-O-Methylvisammioside exerts a protective effect against acute liver injury by reducing ALT/AST, decreasing inflammatory infiltration, and inhibiting IκB-α phosphorylation and NF-κB nuclear translocation. 5-O-Methylvisammioside blocks the HMGB1/RAGE/MEK/ERK signaling axis to exert anti-tumor and anti-angiogenic effects. 5-O-Methylvisammioside improves depression-like behaviors by inhibiting Src kinase and the NF-κB pathway.
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Cat. No.: HY-162812
H3R antagonist 4 (compound 11L) was a dual inhibitor of cholinesterase and histamine receptor (H3R), with corresponding IC50 of 7.04 μM (eeAChE), 9.73 μM (hAChE)(reversible) and 1.09 nM (H3R) , respectively. H3R antagonist 4 inhibited the aggregation of Aβ1-42 induced by itself and Cu 2+ (95.48% and 88.63%) , and degraded the Aβ1-42 fibrils induced by itself and Cu 2+ (80.16% and 89.30%) . H3R antagonist 4 chelate biometals such as Cu 2+, Zn 2+, Al 3+, and Fe 2+. H3R antagonist 4 significantly reduced tau protein hyperphosphorylation induced by Aβ1-42 and inhibited RSL-3-induced apoptosis and ferroptosis in PC12 cells. H3R antagonist 4 had the best blood-brain barrier permeability and intestinal absorption in hCMEC/D3 and hPepT1-MDCK cells.H3R antagonist 4 ameliorates learning and memory impairment in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease induced by scopolamine (HY-N0296) .
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Cat. No.: HY-183540
CAS No.: 57558-44-8
Target:  

mAChR

Secoverine is a muscarinic cholinergic receptor (mAChR) antagonist and antispasmodic with blood-brain barrier permeability. Secoverine binds competitively to muscarinic receptors, blocks central cholinergic effects, and inhibits cholinergically induced gastrointestinal motility, intestinal smooth muscle contraction, and acetylcholine-mediated neurotransmitter release. Secoverine exerts direct antispasmodic activity on intestinal smooth muscle independent of receptor blockade, and exhibits characteristics such as reversible smooth muscle activity and long duration of action. Secoverine can be used in studies related to hyperintestinal motility, diverticular disease, and colonic spasm .
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Cat. No.: HY-W585827R
CAS No.: 497-04-1
Synonyms: 2-MCPD (Standard)
Research Areas:  

Others

2-Chloro-1,3-propanediol (Standard) (2-MCPD (Standard)) is the analytical standard of 2-Chloro-1,3-propanediol (HY-W585827). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Chloro-1,3-propanediol (2-MCPD) is a pharmaceutical intermediate. 2-Chloro-1,3-propanediol is a common glycerol-derived chemical intermediate and also a food processing contaminant. 2-Chloro-1,3-propanediol can cross the intestinal barrier model via paracellular diffusion. 2-Chloro-1,3-propanediol induces renal and testicular toxicity in animal models. 2-Chloro-1,3-propanediol can be used in research related to organic synthesis .
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Cat. No.: HY-141462
CAS No.: 13323-66-5
2',4-Dihydroxychalcone is an orally active natural chalcone flavonoid. 2',4-Dihydroxychalcone restores intestinal barrier integrity by upregulating tight junction proteins, regulates intestinal flora balance and alleviates inflammation. 2',4-Dihydroxychalcone induces GPX4 degradation, ferroptosis and apoptosis, triggers cell cycle arrest, and exhibits broad anti-tumor activity. 2',4-Dihydroxychalcone also possesses antifungal activity, antileishmanial activity, and reduces the hemolytic effect and virulence of Vibrio vulnificus .
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