96 Results for "

intestinal function

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (96)

96 Results for "intestinal function" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-B1953R
CAS No.: 111988-49-9
Research Areas:  

Infection

Thiacloprid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thiacloprid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thiacloprid is an orally active neurotoxic insecticide and also a nAChR agonist. Thiacloprid reduces the viability of healthy cells, depletes reduced glutathione, and increases MDA levels, thereby inducing cytotoxicity and oxidative stress damage. In practical applications, Thiacloprid has lower acute toxicity to honeybees than other compounds of the same class such as Imidacloprid (HY-B0838), but it still significantly impairs the learning and memory function, immune capacity and survival status of honeybees. Thiacloprid induces intestinal microbial dysbiosis and reduces survival rate in middle-aged honeybees, increases the risk of premature collapse in bumblebee colonies, and significantly decreases the final colony weight and reproductive output. Thiacloprid is used in broad-spectrum agricultural pest control, often alone or in combination with Deltamethrin (HY-B1971), and meets the pest management needs of various crops including potatoes, cabbages, various fruits and vegetables, and nuts .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0468R
CAS No.: 63279-13-0
Rebaudioside D (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rebaudioside D. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rebaudioside D is an orally active sweetener that targets and activates FXR, modulates Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase, and inhibits 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase. Rebaudioside D regulates bile acid homeostasis and lipid metabolism, reduces the synthesis rates of fatty acids and cholesterol, and exerts multiple effects including anti-adipogenesis, hepatoprotection, anti-steatosis, gut microbiota modulation, enhancement of secondary bile acid metabolism, anti-endotoxin activity, regulation of bile acid transport, and inhibition of bile acid efflux. Rebaudioside D also reduces body weight gain, visceral fat accumulation, hepatic triglyceride and cholesterol accumulation, hepatic lipid peroxidation, and decreases the circulating level of lipopolysaccharide-binding protein. Rebaudioside D additionally enhances the secondary bile acid metabolic pathway of intestinal bacteria, upregulates the gene expression of ileal organic solute transporter α, and downregulates the gene expression of hepatic bile salt export pump. Rebaudioside D does not affect glucose homeostasis, alter total caloric intake or fecal energy excretion, induce weight gain, exacerbate obesity, promote hepatic steatosis, impair brown adipose tissue function, nor change skeletal muscle metabolism-related proteins. Rebaudioside D can be used in diet-induced obesity and obesity-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-N16479
CAS No.: 134788-16-2
Azadirachtin I is an insecticide targeting insect growth and development-related pathways (e.g., ecdysone signaling pathway, chitin synthesis pathway). Azadirachtin I inhibits chitin synthesis and disrupting intestinal function by interfering with the growth and development processes of insect larvae such as molting and pupation, increasing insect mortality and reducing adult fecundity. Azadirachtin I is promising for research of agricultural pests, such as Lepidoptera, Coleoptera .
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Cat. No.: HY-A0129R
CAS No.: 51-74-1
Synonyms: Histamine diphosphate (Standard)
Histamine phosphate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Histamine phosphate (HY-A0129). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Histamine phosphate is the agonist for histamine receptor and a vasodilator. Histamine phosphate is an organic nitrogen compound that participates in local immune responses, regulates intestinal physiological functions, and acts as a neurotransmitter. Histamine phosphate affects p38 MAPK/Akt signaling pathway, exhibits antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Histamine phosphate can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia, malignant melanoma, and renal cell carcinoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1204S4
Synonyms: Ergamine-15N3
Histamine- 15N3 is the 15N3-labeled Histamine (HY-B1204). Histamine is the agonist for histamine receptor and a vasodilator. Histamine is an organic nitrogen compound that participates in local immune responses, regulates intestinal physiological functions, and acts as a neurotransmitter. Histamine affects p38 MAPK/Akt signaling pathway, exhibits antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Histamine can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia, malignant melanoma, and renal cell carcinoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-P1015A
Synonyms: Vasoactive intestinal Peptide, guinea pig TFA
Target:  

PACAP Receptor

VIP Guinea pig TFA (Vasoactive intestinal peptide), a trophic and mitogenic factor, stimulates growth in whole cultured embryos. VIP Guinea pig functions as a simple gastrointestinal hormone and suggest a possible neurotransmitter function .
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Cat. No.: HY-174542
Target:  

mRNA

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Human PRKCB mRNA encodes the human protein kinase C beta (PRKCB) protein, a member of Protein kinase C (PKC) family. PRKCB has been reported to be involved in many different cellular functions, such as B cell activation, apoptosis induction, endothelial cell proliferation, and intestinal sugar absorption.
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Cat. No.: HY-E70729
Target:  

Ser/Thr Kinase

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

The intestinal cell kinase (ICK) protein belongs to the ros-cross hybridizing kinase (RCK) family. ICK is a ciliary protein, involved in ciliogenesis and regulation of intraflagellar transport (IFT). ICK Recombinant Human Active Protein Kinase is a recombinant ICK protein that can be used to study ICK-related functions .
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Cat. No.: HY-P1142
CAS No.: 195262-56-7
Target:  

Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Others

GLP-2(rat) is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR) .
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Cat. No.: HY-P1142A
Target:  

Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Others

GLP-2(rat) TFA is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) TFA stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) TFA enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR) .
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Cat. No.: HY-113286R
CAS No.: 463-00-3
4-Guanidinobutanoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid (HY-113286). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid is a metabolite of arginine and an orally active SLC36A1/Hedgehog signaling pathway activator. 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid drives epithelial reprogramming, enhances intestinal stem cell function and goblet cell differentiation. 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid promotes the enrichment of Akkermansia muciniphila via mucus-dependent niche expansion, regulates intestinal homeostasis, and establishes a microbiota-host feedback loop. 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid exhibits anti-aging and healthspan-regulating properties. 4-Guanidinobutanoic acid can be used in research related to ulcerative colitis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and Duchenne muscular dystrophy .
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Cat. No.: HY-P0221B
Target:  

PACAP Receptor

Research Areas:  

Endocrinology

PACAP (1-38) free acid TFA is an endogenous neuropeptide. PACAP (1-38) free acid TFA potently stimulates antral motility and somatostatin secretion, inhibits the secretion of gastrin and stimulates the release of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, gastrin releasing peptide and substance P. PACAP (1-38) free acid TFA also enhances N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor function and expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor through RACK1 .
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Cat. No.: HY-143712R
CAS No.: 2276-94-0
Allolithocholic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Allolithocholic acid (HY-143712). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Allolithocholic acid is an orally active metabolite of Lithocholic acid (HY-B0172). Allolithocholic acid is a dual GPBAR1 agonist (EC50 = 2.7 μM) and RORγt inverse agonist (IC50 = 3.4 μM). Allolithocholic acid modulates immune and metabolic pathways, regulates immune cell polarization, prevents M1 macrophage and Th17 CD4 cell polarization. Allolithocholic acid improves insulin sensitivity, reduces liver lipid accumulation, reverses liver immunological, inflammatory and metabolic signaling dysregulation, restores bile acid homeostasis, adipose tissue histopathology/function, and intestinal microbiota composition, modulates intestinal immunity. Allolithocholic acid can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammayion, immunology and metabolic disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-149802
CAS No.: 307552-53-0
Target:  

GLUT

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

SLC26A3-IN-1 is an inhibitor of anion exchanger protein SLC26A3 (IC50=340 nM). SLC26A3 belongs to solute carrier (SLC) proteins, and the SLC26 family. SLC26 family has broad anion specificity for chloride, bicarbonate, sulfate and oxalate. SLC26A3 down-regulates in adenoma, DRA, involves in in intestinal absorption of chloride and oxalate. The loss of SLC26A3 function mutations is associated with chloride-losing diarrhea .
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Cat. No.: HY-P11149
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection Metabolic Disease

Human Defensin-5 (1-9) is an orally active antimicrobial peptide. Human Defensin-5 (1-9) can inhibit metabolic disorders induced by Western-style diet (WSD) or Western-style diet with fructose (WSDF). Human Defensin-5 (1-9) enhances intestinal barrier function by upregulating the gene expression of ileal tight junction protein and mucins. Human Defensin-5 (1-9) can be used for the study of obesity and related metabolic diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-P1142S
Research Areas:  

Others

GLP-2(rat) (Ala- 13C3, 15N) is 13C and 15N labeled GLP-2(rat) (HY-P1142). GLP-2(rat) is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR).
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Cat. No.: HY-P1142S1
Research Areas:  

Others

GLP-2(rat) (Ala- 13C3, 15N) TFA is 13C and 15N labeled GLP-2(rat) (HY-P1142). GLP-2(rat) is an intestinal growth factor. GLP-2(rat) stimulates cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GLP-2(rat) enhances mucosal mass and function in residual small intestine after massive small bowel resection (MSBR).
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Cat. No.: HY-171069
CAS No.: 1312799-06-6
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

FFA2 agonist-1 (Compound 4) is the agonist for Free fatty acid receptor 2 (FFA2/GPR43) with an EC50 of 81 nM. FFA2 agonist-1 exhibits activity in β-arrestin-2 recruitment assay and cAMP inhibition assay with EC50 of 1.2 μM and 0.53 μM. FFA2 agonist-1 leads to appetite regulating peptide YY (PYY) mucosal responses, inhibits the fat accumulation, intestinal functions and food intake, and can be used for obesity research .
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Cat. No.: HY-N1461R
CAS No.: 17238-05-0
Synonyms: (±)-Dihydrodaidzein (Standard)
Dihydrodaidzein (Standard) ((±)-Dihydrodaidzein (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Dihydrodaidzein (HY-N1461). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dihydrodaidzein is a dietary phytoestrogen. Dihydrodaidzein possesses functions including antioxidation, inhibition of DNA oxidative damage, regulation of lipid metabolism and maintenance of intestinal flora stability. Dihydrodaidzein induces apoptosis, regulates immune responses, modulates tumor-related factors, activates the Bmp-2 signaling pathway, inhibits NF-κB and MAPK, and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. Dihydrodaidzein can be used in research related to cancer, cardiovascular diseases, osteoporosis and inflammatory diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0377G
CAS No.: 76824-35-6
Synonyms: MK-208 (GMP)
Famotidine GMP (MK-208 GMP) is Famotidine (HY-B0377) produced in GMP guideline. Famotidine is an orally active and highly selective histamine H2 receptor antagonist. It inhibits gastric acid secretion by blocking the Gs signaling pathway, and regulates intracellular cAMP and ERK pathways. Famotidine inhibits TLR3-mediated inflammatory pathways, and reduces the expression of various inflammatory mediators and interferon-related genes. Famotidine scavenges DPPH and nitric oxide free radicals, alleviates oxidative stress damage in gastric tissue, inhibits proMMP-9, improves vascular endothelial permeability, and restores the normal physiological functions of neutrophils and eosinophils. Famotidine crosses intestinal epithelial cells via facilitated diffusion and passive diffusion, blocks paracellular cation transport, and increases intestinal transepithelial electrical resistance. Famotidine reduces serum levels of transaminases and alkaline phosphatase, exerts analgesic effects and gastric protective effects simultaneously. Famotidine can be used in studies related to COVID-19, liver injury and acute gastric ulcer .
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