109 Results for "

oxidative DNA damage

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (109)

109 Results for "oxidative DNA damage" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-182832
Synonyms: Dry skim milk; Non-fat milk solids; Skimmed milk powder
Skim Milk powder (Dry skim milk) is an orally effective, dairy-derived non-fat milk solid powder. Skim Milk powder serves as a nutrient source in microbial culture media and can also be used for blocking procedures in WB assays. Skim Milk powder protects zebrafish sperm from oxidative stress, DNA damage, membrane disruption and morphological abnormalities during cryopreservation, and improves their survival rate. After undergoing high Maillard reaction during moist-heat storage, Skim Milk powder exhibits negative metabolic activities such as inhibiting GLP-1/GIP and promoting intestinal inflammation. Skim Milk powder can be used in studies related to intestinal inflammation, diabetes and obesity .
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Cat. No.: HY-183448
CAS No.: 117666-86-1
ETMTC is an orally active anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent. ETMTC inhibits IKK-mediated phosphorylation and degradation of IkBα, blocks nuclear translocation and activation of NF-κB, and reduces the expression of ICAM-1, VCAM-1, E-selectin, Th2 cytokines and eosinophil chemokines. ETMTC abrogates neutrophil adhesion to endothelial monolayers and inhibits TNF-α-induced ROS production. ETMTC activates Nrf2, and enhances the activities of mitochondrial complex I and IV. ETMTC reduces lipid peroxidation levels, oxidative DNA damage, cytochrome c and caspase 9 activity, and decreases goblet cell metaplasia and subepithelial fibrosis. ETMTC can be used for the research of inflammatory diseases and asthma .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0245
CAS No.: 30462-34-1
Theaflavin-3-gallate, a black tea theaflavin monomer, is regarded as the biologically important active component of black tea and provides health benefits. Theaflavin-3-gallate acts as prooxidants and induces oxidative stress in the carcinoma cells. Theaflavin-3-gallate reacts directly with reduced glutathione (GSH) in a time- and concentration-dependent manner. Theaflavin-3-gallate induces apoptosis and G1 cell cycle arrest in ovarian cancer A2780/CP70 cells through p53-dependent pathways. Theaflavin-3-gallate induces DNA damage through ATM/Chk/p53 pathway .
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Cat. No.: HY-Y0785
CAS No.: 107-22-2
Glyoxal (40% w/w in water) is an α-oxoaldehyde that inhibits Aldose Reductase, Glutathione Reductase, and NADPH synthase. Glyoxal (40% w/w in water) exhibits cytotoxicity, triggers oxidative stress, induces ROS accumulation, lipid peroxidation, mitochondrial membrane potential collapse, DNA damage, apoptosis, and massive production of advanced glycation end products (AGEs). Glyoxal (40% w/w in water) depletes glutathione and activates MAPK phosphorylation. It has lower toxicity as a fixative than paraformaldehyde (PFA) and serves as a precursor for the synthesis of oxalates and dietary carcinogens. Glyoxal (40% w/w in water) is suitable for research related to calcium oxalate kidney stones, diabetes, atherosclerosis, cardiovascular diseases, retinopathy, and cataracts .
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Cat. No.: HY-W767399
8-Bromo-2'-deoxyguanosine- 13C, 15N2 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled 8-Bromo-2'-deoxyguanosine (HY-W011168). 8-Bromo-2'-deoxyguanosine is an inflammation-related DNA halogenated adduct and an early biomarker of inflammation-induced oxidative tissue damage. The formation of 8-Bromo-2'-deoxyguanosine precedes that of oxidative and nitrative products, and it can be generated via the MPO-H2O2-Cl --Br - system. 8-Bromo-2'-deoxyguanosine serves as the immunogen for preparing the monoclonal antibody mAb8B3, which can be used to detect early DNA modifications in preclinical models; its urinary level also increases significantly in inflammatory disease models. 8-Bromo-2'-deoxyguanosine can also be produced in the dermis of UV-B irradiated mice, and the extract of Coprinus comatus significantly reduces its level. 8-Bromo-2'-deoxyguanosine finds applications in studies related to inflammatory diseases, diabetes, hepatocellular carcinoma, and UV-B induced skin inflammation .
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Cat. No.: HY-N12124
CAS No.: 1011244-19-1
Synonyms: Monascinol
Monascuspiloin (Monascinol) is an orally active compound extracted from red mold-fermented rice, with multiple biological activities including anti-androgenic, anti-inflammatory, hypolipidemic, and anti-cancer properties. Monascuspiloin attenuates the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway, enhances AMPK phosphorylation, downregulates FASN/SREBP2, induces apoptosis, G2/M phase arrest and autophagy in prostate cancer cells, interferes with dihydrotestosterone-receptor binding, enhances radiation-induced DNA damage, stimulates endoplasmic reticulum stress, and alleviates hepatic oxidative stress. Monascuspiloin regulates hepatic metabolic pathways and modulates the expression of genes and proteins related to hepatic lipid metabolism. Monascuspiloin can be used in studies related to prostate cancer and alcoholic liver injury .
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Cat. No.: HY-187473
PARP1-IN-58 is a ROS-responsive prodrug constructed based on a natural stilbene scaffold, and its active parent nucleus 24c acts as a selective PARP-1 inhibitor. PARP1-IN-58 only hydrolyzes to release the active parent compound in the high-ROS microenvironment of tumors; the active parent compound competitively binds to PARP-1 and blocks DNA single-strand damage repair, upregulates intracellular ROS levels, reduces mitochondrial membrane potential, and thereby induces cell cycle arrest and mitochondria-dependent apoptosis. PARP1-IN-58 exerts potent proliferation-inhibiting effects on BRCA-deficient breast cancer cells under simulated tumor oxidative stress conditions, and exhibits tumor growth inhibitory activity in breast cancer xenograft models. PARP1-IN-58 can be used in cancer-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0245R
CAS No.: 30462-34-1
Theaflavin-3-gallate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Theaflavin-3-gallate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Theaflavin-3-gallate, a black tea theaflavin monomer, is regarded as the biologically important active component of black tea and provides health benefits. Theaflavin-3-gallate acts as prooxidants and induces oxidative stress in the carcinoma cells. Theaflavin-3-gallate reacts directly with reduced glutathione (GSH) in a time- and concentration-dependent manner. Theaflavin-3-gallate induces apoptosis and G1 cell cycle arrest in ovarian cancer A2780/CP70 cells through p53-dependent pathways. Theaflavin-3-gallate induces DNA damage through ATM/Chk/p53 pathway .
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Cat. No.: HY-N20682
CAS No.: 2866266-56-8
1-Hydroxy-4αH-1,10-secoeudesma-5(6),10(14),11(13)-trien-12,8β-olide is a neuroprotective agent. 1-Hydroxy-4αH-1,10-secoeudesma-5(6),10(14),11(13)-trien-12,8β-olide reduces the protein expression levels of iNOS and COX-2, blocks the DNA-binding activity of NF-κB, and inhibits nitric oxide production. 1-Hydroxy-4αH-1,10-secoeudesma-5(6),10(14),11(13)-trien-12,8β-olide promotes the polarization of microglia to the M2 phenotype by inducing the production of Arg-1, and alleviates cell damage induced by H2O2 and 6-Hydroxydopamine (HY-B1081) .
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