1933 Results for "

chronically

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (1933)

1933 Results for "chronically" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-L046
2,468 compounds

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels which include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral arterial disease, rheumatic heart disease, etc. CVDs are the number 1 cause of death globally. Smoking, unhealthy nutrition, aging population, lack of physical activity, arterial hypertension, or diabetes can promote cardiovascular disease like myocardial infarction or stroke. It is multifactorial and encompasses a multitude of mechanisms, such as eNOS uncoupling, reactive oxygen species formation, chronic inflammatory disorders and abnormal calcium homeostasis. Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetes agents may reduce the cardiovascular disease risk.

MCE supplies a unique collection of 2,468 compounds with confirmed anti-cardiovascular activity. These compounds mainly target metabolic enzyme, membrane transporter, ion channel, inflammation related signaling pathways. MCE Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library can be used for cardiovascular diseases related research and high throughput and high content screening for new drugs.

Cat. No.: HY-L087
3,741 compounds

Obesity is widely recognized as the largest and fastest growing public health problem and is associated with numerous chronic disorders including osteoarthritis, obstructive sleep apnea, gallstones, fatty liver disease, reproductive and gastrointestinal cancers, dyslipidemia, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, heart failure, coronary artery disease, stroke, etc. Although obesity has long been associated with serious health issues, it has only recently been regarded as a disease in the sense of being a specific target for medical therapy. Obesity may be viewed as the dysregulation of two physiological functions, appetite regulation and energy metabolism, which combine to create disordered energy balance. Consequently, developing obesity treatments that target novel pathways is a growing focus for both biopharmaceutical industries.

MCE Anti-Obesity Compound Library owns a unique collection of 3,741 compounds, which mainly target signaling pathway of controlling appetite, fatty acid metabolism and energy expenditure, etc. This library is a useful tool for discovery anti-obesity drugs.

Cat. No.: HY-L139
3,530 compounds

Pain is a kind of distressing feeling caused by the stimulation of tissue damage. According to the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP), pain is defined as ”An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage, or described in terms of such damage”.

Pain is usually classified according to its location, duration, underlying causes, and intensity. For example, acute and chronic pain, muscle pain, and nerve pain. Pain is the main symptom of most diseases, which seriously affects the quality of life and body function of patients. In the medical treatment of pain, anti-inflammatory drugs and opioid analgesic agents have traditionally been used, but the side effects are serious. In recent years, targeted drugs targeting the ERK/MAPK pathway or other targets have gradually become a research hotspot.

MCE supplies a unique collection of 3,530 compounds targeting key proteins in the pain system. MCE Pain-Related Compound Library is a useful tool for pain related research and anti-pain drug development.

Cat. No.: HY-L054
379 compounds

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) contributes to the production and folding of approximately one third of cellular proteins, and is thus inextricably linked to the maintenance of cellular homeostasis and the fine balance between health and disease. However, some adverse factors negatively impact ER functions and protein synthesis, resulting in the activation of Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ER stress, ERS) and unfolded protein response (UPR) signaling pathways. The UPR is triggered when ER protein folding capacity is overwhelmed by cellular demand and the UPR initially aims to restore ER homeostasis and normal cellular functions. However, if this fails, then the UPR triggers cell death. Chronic ER stress and defects in UPR signaling are emerging as key contributors to a growing list of human diseases, including diabetes, neurodegeneration and cancer.

MCE Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Compound Library contains 379 ER stress-related compounds that mainly target PERK, IRE1, ATF6, etc. MCE ER stress library is a useful tool for researching ER stress and related diseases.

Cat. No.: HY-108842
CAS No.: 215647-85-1
Synonyms: PegIFN a-2b; Sch 54031; Sylatron; ViraferonPeg

Target:  

HIV HCV

Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

Peginterferon alfa-2b (PegIFN a-2b; Sch 54031; Sylatron; ViraferonPeg) is an immunomodulator. Peginterferon alfa-2b is a recombinant alfa-2b interferon covalently linked PEG with antiviral activity against HCV. Peginterferon alfa-2b decreases viral DNA in HIV. Peginterferon alfa-2b can be used in research of melanoma and hepatitis C .
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Cat. No.: HY-14909R
CAS No.: 218600-44-3
Synonyms: CDDO (Standard); RTA 401 (Standard)
Bardoxolone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bardoxolone (HY-14909). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bardoxolone is an orally active activator of nuclear regulatory factor (NRf-2) and an inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease. Bardoxolone inhibits SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease with an EC50 value of 0.43 μM in vero cells. Bardoxolone also inhibits necroptosis in HT-29 cells with an EC50 value of 1.30 μM by blocking necrosome formation through inhibiting phosphorylation of RIPK1 and RIPK3. Bardoxolone can be used in research on COVID-19, TNF-induced systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), and cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury .
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Cat. No.: HY-153248
CAS No.: 253307-65-2
Purity:  99.44%
PBR28 is a translocator protein (TSPO) binding positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracer with blood-brain barrier permeability . PBR28 binds to TSPO, a marker of microglial activation and neuroinflammation, and is used for neuroinflammation imaging in brain diseases and HIV-infected individuals .
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Cat. No.: HY-162608
CAS No.: 3052553-20-2
Target:  

PROTACs JAK STAT

Research Areas:  

Cancer

PROTAC JAK1 degrader 1 is a JAK1 PROTAC degrader with a DC50 of 214 nM and an IC50 of 5.2 nM. PROTAC JAK1 degrader 1 inhibits the downstream JAK-STAT signaling pathway by degrading JAK1. PROTAC JAK1 degrader 1 exhibits antiproliferative activity in cells. PROTAC JAK1 degrader 1 can be used for research on leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-182356
CAS No.: 3125953-25-2
MTHFD1/2-IN-1 is an orally active dual MTHFD1/MTHFD2 inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.26 μM and 0.031 μM against human MTHFD1 and MTHFD2, respectively. MTHFD1/2-IN-1 blocks one-carbon metabolism by inhibiting the dehydrogenase activity of MTHFD1 as well as the dehydrogenase and cyclohydrolase activities of MTHFD2, thereby disrupting nucleotide biosynthesis and redox homeostasis in cancer cells. MTHFD1/2-IN-1 exhibits favorable Caco-2 permeability and hepatic microsomal metabolic stability. MTHFD1/2-IN-1 shows significant anti-leukemic activity, which not only reduces the viability of various leukemia cells but also inhibits tumor growth of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in mouse models .
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Cat. No.: HY-P11858
Research Areas:  

Cancer

DP1 peptide is a high-affinity ROR1-binding peptide with a Kd value of 74.9 nM. When labeled with 68Ga, DP1 peptide serves as a PET imaging agent, which features rapid tumor uptake, favorable target-to-nontarget ratios in various tumor models, and renal clearance, enabling non-invasive quantitative visualization of ROR1 expression. DP1 peptide can be used in research related to melanoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal cancer, and non-small cell lung cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-P4122
CAS No.: 1676104-81-6
Target:  

HIV

Research Areas:  

Others

TAT (47-57), FAM-labeled is a 5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein (HY-15940)-labeled TAT (HY-P0281). TAT (YGRKKRRQRRR) is derived from the transactivator of transcription (TAT) of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) and is a cell-penetrating peptide .
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Cat. No.: HY-P991937

Target:  

Lipase

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

SOL-116 is a humanized anti-BSSL antibody. SOL-116 blocks BSSL from binding to monocytes. SOL-116 reduces the severity of Pristane (HY-N7819)-induced arthritis in rats .
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Cat. No.: HY-121675A
CAS No.: 2855123-30-5
Synonyms: BOL-148 D-Tartrate; Bromolysergide D-Tartrate
2-Bromo-LSD D-Tartrate (BOL-148 D-Tartrate) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable 5-HT2A partial agonist and competitive partial antagonist. 2-Bromo-LSD D-Tartrate acts as both a potent partial agonist (with an EC50 of 0.81 nM for Gq dissociation) and a potent partial antagonist (with a KB of 0.18 nM for Gq dissociation) at the 5-HT2A receptor. 2-Bromo-LSD D-Tartrate exhibits partial agonist activity at multiple aminergic GPCRs, including 5-HT2A. 2-Bromo-LSD D-Tartrate lacks 5-HT2B agonist activity. 2-Bromo-LSD D-Tartrate induces dendritogenesis and spinogenesis. 2-Bromo-LSD D-Tartrate reverses the behavioral effects of chronic stress and increases active coping behaviors in mice .
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Cat. No.: HY-13024A
CAS No.: 1033893-29-6
Synonyms: DCC-2036 tosylate
Rebastinib tosylate (DCC-2036 tosylate) is an orally active, non-ATP-competitive Bcr-Abl inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.8 nM and 4 nM against Abl1 WT and Abl1 T315I, respectively. Rebastinib tosylate potently inhibits CYP2C8 (IC50 = 0.0533 μM) and CYP2C9 (IC50 = 2.54 μM). Rebastinib tosylate allosterically inhibits Tie2 with an IC50 of 0.63 nM. Rebastinib tosylate inhibits the transcriptional activity of FoxO1. Rebastinib tosylate inhibits SRC family kinases, KDR and FLT3 kinases. Rebastinib tosylate induces Apoptosis. Rebastinib tosylate exerts anti-tumor activity in breast cancer. Rebastinib tosylate exerts anti-angiogenic effects. Rebastinib tosylate increases myotube diameter and improves reduced contractility. Rebastinib tosylate can be used in research related to triple-negative breast cancer, luminal breast cancer, pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors, muscle atrophy, cancer cachexia, chronic myeloid leukemia, and B-lymphocytic leukemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-155830
CAS No.: 2231329-25-0
Purity:  98.92%
Synonyms: ME3183; PDE4-IN-14
Morcamilast (ME3183) is a potent, orally active, selective phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 1.28 nM, 2.33 nM and 1.63 nM against human PDE4A1A, PDE4B1 and PDE4D2, respectively. Morcamilast inhibits the production of TNF-α, IL-12/23p40, IL-23, IL-17A, IL-4, IL-5 and IL-13 in human PBMCs and T cells, and alleviates chronic Oxazolone (HY-126360)-induced dermatitis, Substance P (HY-P0201)-induced pruritus, Imiquimod (HY-B0180)-induced psoriasis-like dermatitis and LPS (HY-D1056)-induced arthritis . Morcamilast is used for the research of psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, psoriatic arthritis and other inflammatory and immune-related diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-169853
CAS No.: 1189495-81-5
M351-0056 is an orally active VISTA agonist with a Kd value of 12.60 μM. M351-0056 inhibits the activation of the JAK2-STAT2 pathway, reduces the phosphorylation levels of JAK2 and STAT2, and regulates type I interferon (IFN-I) and non-canonical NF-κB pathways. M351-0056 decreases the levels of cytokines (IFN-γ, IL-17A, TNF-α, IL-2 and IL-1β). M351-0056 improves imiquimod (HY-B0180)-induced psoriasis-like skin inflammation, reduces autoantibody levels, kidney damage and immune cell expansion in mice susceptible to chronic graft-versus-host disease and lupus, and delays the progression of systemic lupus erythematosus. M351-0056 can be used in research related to psoriasis-like dermatitis and systemic lupus erythematosus .
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Cat. No.: HY-182671
CAS No.: 2409965-28-0
Target:  

PI3K Btk Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

SRX3305 is an BTK/PI3K/BRD4 inhibitor with IC50s of 6.5 nM, 15 nM, and 4 nM toward BTK, PI3Kɑ and PI3Kδ, respectively. SRX3305 attenuates chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis in a dose-dependent fashion. SRX3305 yields potent anti-tumor effects but spares healthy bystander cells. SRX3305 inhibits the activation-induced proliferation of primary CLL cells in vitro and effectively blocks microenvironment-mediated survival signals. SRX3305 blocks CLL cell migration toward CXCL-12 and CXCL-13. SRX3305 maintains its anti-tumor effects in Ibrutinib (HY-10997)-resistant CLL cells. SRX3305 can be used for research in CLL, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and MCL .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0331B
CAS No.: 149404-21-7
Synonyms: MK-421 sodium
Enalapril sodium (MK-421 sodium) is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Enalapril sodium blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, regulates the renin-angiotensin system, reduces preload and afterload, and decreases plasma angiotensin II levels. Enalapril sodium inhibits apoptosis, reduces nitric oxide metabolite levels, stabilizes endothelial cells, enhances endothelial antioxidant defense, scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS), and alleviates neuronal damage. Enalapril sodium attenuates glutathione depletion, protein/lipid oxidation, tissue damage, and type III collagen immunolabeling in organs of diabetic rats. Enalapril sodium reduces systolic blood pressure and urinary albumin excretion, and delays the progression of diabetic cardiac/renal injury. Enalapril sodium is used in research related to asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction, congestive heart failure, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes mellitus, acute myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, cerebral ischemia, chronic heart failure, and single-ventricle physiology .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0426AR
CAS No.: 140462-76-6
Synonyms: ALO4943A (Standard); KW4679 (Standard)
Olopatadine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Olopatadine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Olopatadine hydrochloride (ALO4943A; KW4679) is an orally active histamine H1 receptor antagonist and mast cell stabilizer. Olopatadine hydrochloride exerts antiallergic effects by blocking histamine H1 receptor-mediated activities. Olopatadine hydrochloride inhibits exocytosis, chemokine release, F-actin polymerization, CXCL10-induced calcium influx, and T cell chemotactic activity. Olopatadine hydrochloride also reduces the expression levels of CXCR3 on the surface of CD4 + and CD8 + T cells. Olopatadine hydrochloride inhibits scratching behavior, improves dermatitis scores, and suppresses intraepidermal neurite outgrowth. Olopatadine hydrochloride simultaneously decreases the levels of inflammatory markers, growth factors, histamine, and specific IgE, while increasing the expression of ErbB3A/HER3A. Olopatadine hydrochloride can be used in research related to seasonal pollinosis, chronic rhinitis, urticaria, allergic conjunctivitis, alopecia areata, and atopic dermatitis .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0426AS
CAS No.: 1331635-21-2
Olopatadine-d3 hydrochloride (ALO4943A-d3) is the deuterium labeled Olopatadine hydrochloride. Olopatadine hydrochloride (ALO4943A; KW4679) is an orally active histamine H1 receptor antagonist and mast cell stabilizer. Olopatadine hydrochloride exerts antiallergic effects by blocking histamine H1 receptor-mediated activities. Olopatadine hydrochloride inhibits exocytosis, chemokine release, F-actin polymerization, CXCL10-induced calcium influx, and T cell chemotactic activity. Olopatadine hydrochloride also reduces the expression levels of CXCR3 on the surface of CD4 + and CD8 + T cells. Olopatadine hydrochloride inhibits scratching behavior, improves dermatitis scores, and suppresses intraepidermal neurite outgrowth. Olopatadine hydrochloride simultaneously decreases the levels of inflammatory markers, growth factors, histamine, and specific IgE, while increasing the expression of ErbB3A/HER3A. Olopatadine hydrochloride can be used in research related to seasonal pollinosis, chronic rhinitis, urticaria, allergic conjunctivitis, alopecia areata, and atopic dermatitis .
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