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Results for "

PAM-2

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

7

Inhibitors & Agonists

2

Peptides

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-112146
    MMG-11
    5 Publications Verification

    		 Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Inflammation/Immunology
    MMG-11 is a potent and selective human TLR2 antagonist with low cytotoxicity. MMG-11 inhibits both TLR2/1 and TLR2/6 signaling with IC50s of 1.7 µM for Pam3CSK4-induced hTLR2/1 and 5.7 µM for Pam2CSK4-induced hTLR2/6 responses .
    MMG-11
  • HY-P1181A
    Pam2CSK4 TFA
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Toll-like Receptor (TLR) NO Synthase IKK Akt PKC NF-κB p38 MAPK Interleukin Related Cardiovascular Disease Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Pam2CSK4 TFA is a TLR2 agonist. Pam2CSK4 TFA induces the expression of iNOS and NO in macrophage cell lines via TBK1 and MyD88 molecules. Pam2CSK4 TFA activates the NF-κB and Bruton's tyrosine kinase signaling pathways in platelets, and promotes platelet-endothelial cell interactions. TLR2 activation triggered by Pam2CSK4 TFA expands myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) and suppresses anti-tumor immune responses in the tumor microenvironment. Pam2CSK4 TFA acts as a Th2-polarizing adjuvant in mouse vaccine models against Leishmania major and Brugia malayi. Pam2CSK4 TFA can be used in the research of various diseases, including thromboinflammatory diseases, sepsis, atherosclerosis, heart failure, influenza, lymphoma, melanoma, cutaneous leishmaniasis and lymphatic filariasis [2] .
    Pam2CSK4 TFA
  • HY-165613
    Pam2Cys

    Dipalmitoyl-S-glyceryl-cysteine; S-[2,3-Bis(palmitoyloxy)propyl]cysteine

    		 Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Influenza Virus NF-κB Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Pam2Cys (Dipalmitoyl-S-glyceryl-cysteine; S-[2,3-Bis(palmitoyloxy)propyl]cysteine) is a TLR2 agonist and immunostimulant. Pam2Cys binds to TLR2 to activate dendritic cells and trigger the TLR2-dependent NF-κB signaling pathway. Pam2Cys also induces dendritic cell maturation by upregulating the expression of cell surface MHC II molecules. Pam2Cys activates innate immune signaling pathways, drives pro-inflammatory and antimicrobial responses, enhances the expression of macrophage activation markers, increases phagocytic activity, induces the release of IL-12 and pro-inflammatory cytokines, and polarizes macrophages into a pro-inflammatory, antimicrobial phenotype without interfering with IL-10-induced macrophage polarization. Pam2Cys also serves as the lipid moiety in synthetic lipopeptide vaccines and possesses self-adjuvant properties. Pam2Cys enhances the immunogenicity of conjugated peptide segments and induces cellular and humoral immune responses. However, it does not activate CD4 T cells in mouse splenocyte cultures when used alone. Pam2Cys activates pulmonary TLR2 signaling pathways, triggers innate immune responses, recruits neutrophils and macrophages, induces the secretion of various cytokines, alleviates symptoms and damages associated with influenza A virus infection in mice without impairing adaptive immunity. Pam2Cys can be used in studies related to tuberculosis and influenza A virus infection [2] .
    Pam2Cys
  • HY-P1181
    Pam2CSK4

    		Toll-like Receptor (TLR) NO Synthase IKK Akt PKC NF-κB p38 MAPK Interleukin Related Cardiovascular Disease Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Pam2CSK4 is a TLR2 agonist. Pam2CSK4 induces the expression of iNOS and NO in macrophage cell lines via TBK1 and MyD88 molecules. Pam2CSK4 activates the NF-κB and Bruton's tyrosine kinase signaling pathways in platelets, and promotes platelet-endothelial cell interactions. TLR2 activation triggered by Pam2CSK4 expands myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) and suppresses anti-tumor immune responses in the tumor microenvironment. Pam2CSK4 acts as a Th2-polarizing adjuvant in mouse vaccine models against Leishmania major and Brugia malayi. Pam2CSK4 can be used in the research of various diseases, including thromboinflammatory diseases, sepsis, atherosclerosis, heart failure, influenza, lymphoma, melanoma, cutaneous leishmaniasis and lymphatic filariasis [2] .
    Pam2CSK4
  • HY-112146A
    MMG-11 quarterhydrate
    5 Publications Verification

    		 Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Inflammation/Immunology
    MMG-11 quarterhydrate is a potent and selective human TLR2 antagonist with low cytotoxicity. MMG-11 quarterhydrate inhibits both TLR2/1 and TLR2/6 signaling with IC50s of 1.7 μM for Pam3CSK4-induced hTLR2/1 and 5.7 μM for Pam2CSK4-induced hTLR2/6 responses .
    MMG-11 quarterhydrate
  • HY-180400
    PAM-2

    		nAChR Calcium Channel Neurological Disease
    PAM-2 is a potent, orally active, CNS-penetrant selective α7 nAChR positive allosteric modulator (human α7 nAChR EC50: 39 μM, rat α7 nAChR EC50: 12 μM) with anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory activity. PAM-2 exhibits selectivity over α9α10 nAChR (IC50 = 174 μM) and CaV2.2 channel (IC50 = 89 μM). PAM-2 decreases Streptozotocin (STZ) (HY-13753)- and Oxaliplatin (HY-17371)-inducned nuroparhic pain in mice by α7 nAChR potentiation. PAM-2 can be used for the research of neuropathic pain .
    PAM-2
  • HY-169247
    Pam2CS-DMAPA

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Pam2CS-DMAPA is a vaccine adjuvant.
    Pam2CS-DMAPA

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