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chloride transport blocker

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-16592
    Brefeldin A
    Maximum Cited Publications
    153 Publications Verification

    BFA; Cyanein; Decumbin

    		 Autophagy Mitophagy HSV Antibiotic Bacterial Infection Cancer
    Brefeldin A (BFA) is a lactone antibiotic and a specific inhibitor of protein trafficking. Brefeldin A blocks the transport of secreted and membrane proteins from endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi apparatus . Brefeldin A is also an autophagy and mitophagy inhibitor . Brefeldin A inhibits HSV-1 and has anti-cancer activity .
    Brefeldin A
  • HY-N6782
    Oligomycin
    100+ Cited Publications

    		 Oxidative Phosphorylation ATP Synthase Fungal Antibiotic Infection Cancer
    Oligomycin, an antifungal antibiotic, is an inhibitor of H +-ATP-synthase. Oligomycin blocks oxidative phosphorylation and the electron transport chain. Oligomycin inhibits HIF-1alpha expression in hypoxic tumor cells .
    Oligomycin
  • HY-107754
    Cesium chloride

    		Potassium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    Cesium chloride is a blocker of potassium channel. Cesium chloride prevents the decrease of Na + transport produced by Alloxan . Cesium chloride has induced cardiac arrhythmias, including torsade de pointes in animal models .
    Cesium chloride
  • HY-147429
    Zosurabalpin

    Abx MCP; RG6006

    		 Antibiotic Bacterial Infection
    Zosurabalpin is a polypeptide antibiotic targeting LPS transporter (LptB2FGC complex), which can block the transport of LPS and lead to endotoxin accumulation in cells, and has shown excellent antibacterial activity against Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumanni (CRAB) .
    Zosurabalpin
  • HY-B0804
    Nadolol
    5 Publications Verification

    SQ-11725

    		 Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    Nadolol (SQ-11725) is a non-selective and orally active β-adrenergic receptors blocker and is a substrate of organic anion transporting polypeptide 1A2 (OATP1A2). Nadolol has the the potential for high blood pressure, angina pectoris and vascular headaches research .
    Nadolol
  • HY-145597
    KL-11743
    5 Publications Verification

    		 GLUT Disulfidptosis Metabolic Disease Cancer
    KL-11743 is a potent, orally active, and glucose-competitive inhibitor of the class I glucose transporters, with IC50s of 115, 137, 90, and 68 nM for GLUT1, GLUT2, GLUT3, and GLUT4, respectively. KL-11743 specifically blocks glucose metabolism. KL-11743 can synergize with electron transport inhibitors to induce cell death. In addition, KL-11743 can induce the formation of disulfide bonds in actin cytoskeletal proteins, leading to the occurrence of cellular disulfidptosis .
    KL-11743
  • HY-113329
    Guanidinoethyl sulfonate
    5 Publications Verification

    Taurocyamine

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Guanidinoethyl sulfonate (Taurocyamine) is an orally available, blood-brain permeable competitive inhibitor of taurine transporters and a competitive antagonist of glycine receptors (GlyR) (IC50=565 μM). Guanidinoethyl sulfonate has both weak agonist and antagonist effects on GABAA receptors. Guanidinoethyl sulfonate inhibits taurine transmembrane transport and competitively binds to the GlyR ligand binding domain, thereby blocking glycine-mediated chloride influx, and may regulate brain pH to exert neuroprotective effects. Guanidinoethyl sulfonate can be used for neuroprotection studies of ischemic brain injury .
    Guanidinoethyl sulfonate
  • HY-B0572
    Zinc Pyrithione
    10+ Cited Publications

    		 Environmental Pollutants Bacterial Cuproptosis Proton Pump Fungal Infection Metabolic Disease
    Zinc Pyrithione is an antifungal and antibacterial agent disrupting membrane transport by blocking the proton pump . Zinc Pyrithione is also a copper ionophore that delivers copper into cells and is a useful tool for studying cuproptosis .
    Zinc Pyrithione
  • HY-B1203
    Fludrocortisone

    9α-Fludrocortisone; 9α-Fluorcortisol

    		 Mineralocorticoid Receptor Glucocorticoid Receptor Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Fludrocortisone (9α-Fludrocortisone) is an orally active mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Fludrocortisone suppresses pro-inflammatory cytokine expression, reduces CCL2, IL-6, IL-8 levels, upregulates mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) expression, induces PI3K/Akt, GSK-3β, CREB, ERK1/2, mTOR phosphorylation, blocks Tau hyperphosphorylation, prevents apoptosis, promotes survival and proliferation, enhances renal sodium and water transport, increases plasma volume and blood pressure, reduces plasma potassium and renin activity, stimulates erythropoietin expression, modulates uterine receptivity genes, and reverses PP242-induced MUC1 upregulation. Fludrocortisone can be used for the research of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, postural hypotension, and adrenal insufficiency .
    Fludrocortisone
  • HY-D1005A6
    Poloxamer 124 (L44)

    PEG-PPG-PEG, 2200 (Average)

    		 Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Poloxamer 124 L44 is a block polymer of polyoxyethylene and polyoxypropylene and a hydrophobic surfactant. Poloxamer 124 L44 causes eye irritation and exhibits oral toxicity in albino rats with an LD50 of 5 g/kg. Poloxamer 124 L44 has reversible adverse effects on triglyceride and cholesterol transport in the lymphatic system of rats. Poloxamer 124 L44 can form thermoreversible hydrogels and is used as a food additive and as a drug delivery vehicle in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and tissue engineering[1][2][3].
    Poloxamer 124 (L44)
  • HY-107522
    DL-TBOA
    1 Publications Verification

    		 EAAT Neurological Disease
    DL-TBOA is a potent non-transportable inhibitor of excitatory amino acid transporters with IC50s of 70 μM, 6 μM and 6 μM for excitatory amino acid transporter-1 (EAAT1), EAAT2 and EAAT3, respectively. DL-TBOA inhibits the uptake of [ 14C]glutamate in COS-1 cells expressing the human EAAT1 and EAAT2 with Ki valuesof 42 μM and 5.7 μM, respectively. DL-TBOA blocks EAAT4 and EAAT5 in a competitive manner with Ki values of 4.4 μM and 3.2 μM, respectively .
    DL-TBOA
  • HY-170316
    Ibetazol

    		Ras Cancer
    Ibetazol is a Importin β1 (KPNB1) inhibitor and nucleocytoplasmic transport disruptor. Ibetazol binds covalently to Cys585 of Importin β1, blocks both Importin β1-mediated direct transport and Importin α-dependent nuclear import processes, without affecting transport mediated by other nucleocytoplasmic transport proteins. Ibetazol induces cytoplasmic accumulation of Importin α1, and inhibits nuclear import of substrates carrying nuclear localization signals (NLS), including the NLS-cMyc reporter gene, RelA/p65 and SREBP1. Ibetazol triggers spindle malformation and chromosome misalignment by disrupting the mitotic function of Importin β1. Ibetazol inhibits the proliferation of cells expressing wild-type Importin β1. Ibetazol has a high activity-cytotoxicity window, lacks intrinsic fluorescence, and acts rapidly on nucleocytoplasmic transport processes. Ibetazol serves as a tool compound for investigating nuclear import processes specifically mediated by Importin β1 .
    Ibetazol
  • HY-P10533
    Cysteine peptide

    		Tyrosinase Others
    Cysteine peptide is a tyrosinase inhibitor with skin-whitening, antioxidant and multi-regulatory activities. Cysteine peptide inhibits enzyme activity and blocks melanin transport, effectively reducing UV-B-induced skin erythema and pigmentation. Cysteine peptide synergistically maintains skin health by quenching ROS, resisting oxidative stress and promoting pheomelanin production. Cysteine peptide safely prevents daily ultraviolet damage and supports moderate sun exposure for vitamin D synthesis. Cysteine peptide also acts as a plant signaling factor to regulate vegetative growth, development and stress resistance responses .
    Cysteine peptide
  • HY-135336
    (R)-Verapamil hydrochloride

    (R)-(+)-Verapamil hydrochloride

    		 P-glycoprotein Apoptosis Calcium Channel Infection Metabolic Disease
    (R)-Verapamil hydrochloride ((R)-(+)-Verapamil hydrochloride) is an orally active P-Glycoprotein inhibitor. (R)-Verapamil hydrochloride blocks MRP1 mediated transport. (R)-Verapamil hydrochloride induces Apoptosis and inhibits L-type calcium channels BZPcc, DHPcc and PLLcc. (R)-Verapamil hydrochloride has anti-septic shock and anti-diabetic effects .
    (R)-Verapamil hydrochloride
  • HY-N6715
    Tenuazonic acid

    		Influenza Virus Bacterial Enterovirus Photosystem II Infection Cancer
    Tenuazonic acid is a nonhost-selective mycotoxin belonging to the tetramic acids family. Tenuazonic acid inhibits protein biosynthesis on ribosomes by suppressing the release of new protein. Tenuazonic acid is acutely toxic, and oral LD50 is set between 81-186 mg/kg in rats and mice. Tenuazonic acid blocks electron transport beyond the primary quinone receptor (QA) by interacting with the D1 protein and is a photosystem II (PSII) inhibitor. In addition, Tenuazonic acid has antiviral effects on measles virus, enterovirus, respiratory virus and so on. Tenuazonic acid has an inhibitory effect on skin cancer .
    Tenuazonic acid
  • HY-B1194
    Tetramisole hydrochloride

    (±)-Tetramisole hydrochloride; DL-Tetramisole hydrochloride; R-829

    		 Potassium Channel Parasite PKA Infection Cardiovascular Disease
    Tetramisole hydrochloride is an orally active, selective inward rectifier potassium channel agonist with an EC50 of approximately 30 μM for the Kir2.1 subunit. Tetramisole hydrochloride is also an anti-nematode agent that blocks neuromuscular transmission by non-competitive depolarization. Tetramisole hydrochloride promotes the forward transport of Kir2.1 channels, hyperpolarizes the resting potential (RP), shortens the action potential duration (APD), inhibits intracellular calcium overload and the PKA signaling pathway, and exerts anti-arrhythmic and anti-myocardial remodeling activities. Tetramisole hydrochloride can be used in cardiac electrophysiology research and research related to myocardial ischemia and heart failure .
    Tetramisole hydrochloride
  • HY-B1847
    Terbuthylazine
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants Acetolactate Synthase (ALS) Herbicide Others
    Terbuthylazine is an inhibitor of acetolactate syntase (ALS), is a selective herbicide. Terbuthylazine blocks electron transport in photosystem II via interaction with the D1-protein .
    Terbuthylazine
  • HY-P10856
    CPI1

    		P-glycoprotein Cancer
    CPI1 is a multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1) inhibitor with a Ki value of 100 nM. CPI1 binds to the same substrate-binding site as leukotriene C4, stabilizes MRP1 in an apo-like inward-facing conformation, blocks the conformational changes required for ATP hydrolysis and substrate transport, and inhibits the ATPase activity of human and bovine MRP1. CPI1 serves as a tool for investigating the substrate transport mechanism of MRP1. CPI1 is applicable to research related to cancer multidrug resistance .
    CPI1
  • HY-101388
    AM404
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Cannabinoid Receptor Neurological Disease
    AM404, an inhibitor of endocannabinoid reuptake, blocks anandamide transport with IC50 values in the low micromolar range . AM404 is able to relax rat isolated hepatic arteries contracted with Phenylephrine, with a pEC50 value of 7.4 (corresponding to an EC50 of 0.04 μM). Neuroprotective Effect .
    AM404
  • HY-W009823
    Phenyl benzoate

    		Chloride Channel Others
    Phenyl benzoate is a benzoate ester obtained by the formal condensation of phenol with benzoic acid. Phenyl benzoate is a chloride transport blocker, inhibits Cl --dependent Glu accumulation into vesicles. Phenyl benzoate can be used as preservative in cosmetic products .
    Phenyl benzoate
  • HY-P990993
    Emugrobart

    GYM-329, RG6237, RG-70240

    		 TGF-beta/Smad Inflammation/Immunology
    Emugrobart (GYM-329, RG6237, RG-70240) is a humanized IgG1κ antibody targeting myostatin (Myostatin; GDF8). Emugrobart binds to pro-myostatin and latent myostatin, blocking their cleavage into mature myostatin; it also has a clearance function, which transports bound myostatin for degradation and allows for cyclic reuse. Emugrobart enhances muscle strength in mouse models of muscle atrophy and increases muscle mass in cynomolgus monkeys. Emugrobart can be used in research on spinal muscular atrophy and facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy .
    Emugrobart
  • HY-132182
    HPA-12
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Ceramidase Autophagy Apoptosis ATF6 Neurological Disease Cancer
    HPA-12 is a blood-brain barrier-permeable small-molecule inhibitor of ceramide transfer protein (CERT) with four stereoisomers (the (1R,3R)-stereoisomer exhibits the highest activity). HPA-12 blocks the transport of ceramide from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus by binding to the START domain of CERT, leading to intracellular ceramide accumulation and inhibition of sphingomyelin (SM) synthesis. HPA-12 induces endoplasmic reticulum stress via the GRP78/ATF6/CHOP axis and activates mitochondrial autophagy, thereby inhibiting cell growth and inducing apoptosis. In in vivo experiments, HPA-12 significantly reduces the leukemia burden and splenomegaly in mouse models of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and prolongs survival. HPA-12 is applicable for the research of lipid metabolism in acute myeloid leukemia and Alzheimer's disease .
    HPA-12
  • HY-108464A
    Phenamil methanesulfonate

    		Sodium Channel TRP Channel Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Phenamil methanesulfonate, an analog of Amiloride (HY-B0285), is a more potent and less reversible epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) blocker with an IC50 of 400 nM . Phenamil methanesulfonate is also a competive inhibitor of TRPP3 and inhibits TRPP3-mediated Ca 2+ transport with an IC50 of 140 nM in a Ca 2+ uptake assay . Phenamil methanesulfonate is an intriguing small molecule to promote bone repair by strongly activating BMP signaling pathway . Phenamil methanesulfonate is used for the research of cystic fibrosis lung disease .
    Phenamil methanesulfonate
  • HY-156696
    S3226

    		Na+/H+ Exchanger (NHE) Metabolic Disease
    S3226 is a highly selective NHE-3 inhibitor (IC50<1 μM) that specifically blocks NHE-3-mediated sodium transport. S3226 significantly inhibits blastocyst formation and expansion in mouse embryos, and reduces fluid and electrolyte reabsorption in rat proximal tubules in a dose-dependent manner. S3226 effectively alleviates ischemia-induced acute renal failure by improving renal function parameters, reducing renal tubular injury and restoring intracellular pH homeostasis, without interfering with the normal tubuloglomerular feedback response. S3226 is widely used in studies of acute renal failure and related pathological mechanisms .
    S3226
  • HY-113995
    (-)-Vesamicol
    1 Publications Verification

    (-)-AH5183

    		 mAChR Neurological Disease
    (-)-Vesamicol (AH5183) is a vesicular acetylcholine transporter inhibitor. (-)-Vesamicol reversibly and non-competitively inhibits the transport of acetylcholine into circulating synaptic vesicles and blocks the activity of vesicular acetylcholine transporters in medial amygdala neurons. (-)-Vesamicol is applicable to research related to central precocious puberty .
    (-)-Vesamicol
  • HY-155863
    AJ2-71

    		Sodium Channel Inflammation/Immunology
    AJ2-71 is a SLCl5A4 inhibitor. AJ2-71 inhibits IFN-α production. AJ2-71 blocks SLC15A4-mediated MDP transport. AJ2-71 can be used for research of inflammation .
    AJ2-71
  • HY-N6701
    Dihydrocytochalasin B

    		Arp2/3 Complex DNA/RNA Synthesis Calcium Channel Inflammation/Immunology
    Dihydrocytochalasin B is an Actin disruptor. Dihydrocytochalasin B disrupts actin microfilament bundles, inhibits actin polymerization, and alters intracellular actin cytoskeletal structures. Dihydrocytochalasin B blocks the initiation of DNA synthesis. Dihydrocytochalasin B inhibits Calcium transport. Dihydrocytochalasin B inhibits cytokinesis and alters cell morphology. Dihydrocytochalasin B can be used in studies related to rickets .
    Dihydrocytochalasin B
  • HY-P1754A
    Tetanus toxin (830-843) TFA

    		Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    Tetanus toxin (830-843) TFA is a powerful neurotoxin that reaches by retroaxonal transport and transcytosis the cytoplasm ofspinal inhibitory intemeurons and blocks their ability to release neurotransmitters .
    Tetanus toxin (830-843) TFA
  • HY-W653921
    Tenuazonic acid-d13

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Enterovirus Photosystem II Influenza Virus Bacterial Infection Cancer
    Tenuazonic acid-d13 is deuterium labeled Tenuazonic acid. Tenuazonic acid is a nonhost-selective mycotoxin belonging to the tetramic acids family. Tenuazonic acid inhibits protein biosynthesis on ribosomes by suppressing the release of new protein. Tenuazonic acid is acutely toxic, and oral LD50 is set between 81-186 mg/kg in rats and mice. Tenuazonic acid blocks electron transport beyond the primary quinone receptor (QA) by interacting with the D1 protein and is a photosystem II (PSII) inhibitor. In addition, Tenuazonic acid has antiviral effects on measles virus, enterovirus, respiratory virus and so on. Tenuazonic acid has an inhibitory effect on skin cancer .
    Tenuazonic acid-d13
  • HY-N11913
    Siderin

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Siderin is a selective Photosystem II (PSII) inhibitor. Siderin inhibits ATP synthesis by blocking electron transport at the donor and acceptor sides of PSII Siderin can be used in the study of plant photosynthesis .
    Siderin
  • HY-16592R
    Brefeldin A (Standard)

    BFA (Standard); Cyanein (Standard); Decumbin (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Autophagy Mitophagy HSV Antibiotic Bacterial Infection Cancer
    Brefeldin A (Standard) (BFA (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Rutin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Brefeldin A (BFA) is a lactone antibiotic and a specific inhibitor of protein trafficking. Brefeldin A blocks the transport of secreted and membrane proteins from endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi apparatus. Brefeldin A is also an autophagy and mitophagy inhibitor. Brefeldin A inhibits HSV-1 and has anti-cancer activity.
    Brefeldin A (Standard)
  • HY-113329R
    Guanidinoethyl sulfonate (Standard)

    Taurocyamine (Standard)

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards Metabolic Disease
    Guanidinoethyl sulfonate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Guanidinoethyl sulfonate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Guanidinoethyl sulfonate is an orally available, blood-brain permeable competitive inhibitor of taurine transporters and a competitive antagonist of glycine receptors (GlyR) (IC50=565 μM). Guanidinoethyl sulfonate has both weak agonist and antagonist effects on GABAA receptors. Guanidinoethyl sulfonate inhibits taurine transmembrane transport and competitively binds to the GlyR ligand binding domain, thereby blocking glycine-mediated chloride influx, and may regulate brain pH to exert neuroprotective effects. Guanidinoethyl sulfonate can be used for neuroprotection studies of ischemic brain injury .
    Guanidinoethyl sulfonate (Standard)
  • HY-121045
    Bunitrolol

    KO 1366

    		 Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    Bunitrolol hydrochloride is an orally active β-adrenergic blocker that has a high affinity for β-adrenergic receptors. Bunitrolol hydrochloride exerts significant β-receptor antagonist activity and has weak α1-blocking activity. Bunitrolol hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension and angina pectoris, and is also used in placental transport research .
    Bunitrolol
  • HY-131964
    Imidacloprid-urea

    		Drug Metabolite Others
    Imidacloprid-urea is a metabolite of Imidacloprid (HY-B0838). Imidacloprid is an effective and widely used neonicotinoid pesticide to control pests of cereals, vegetables, tea and cotton. Imidacloprid-urea can occupy or block adsorption sites of imidacloprid on soil, potentially affecting the fate, transport, and bioavailability of imidacloprid in the environment .
    Imidacloprid-urea
  • HY-179107
    SLC6A19-IN-3

    		Amino acid Transporter Metabolic Disease
    SLC6A19-IN-3 (Compound 83-P1-P2) is a potent, selective and orally active SLC6A19 inhibitor with an IC50 of 28 nM. SLC6A19-IN-3 can block SLC6A19-mediated transmembrane transport of phenylalanine, reducing intestinal absorption of phenylalanine from food and renal tubular reabsorption of phenylalanine. SLC6A19-IN-3 can be used for the research of metabolic disease, such as phenylketonuria .
    SLC6A19-IN-3
  • HY-N6715R
    Tenuazonic acid (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Influenza Virus Bacterial Enterovirus Photosystem II Infection Cancer
    Tenuazonic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tenuazonic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tenuazonic acid is a nonhost-selective mycotoxin belonging to the tetramic acids family. Tenuazonic acid inhibits protein biosynthesis on ribosomes by suppressing the release of new protein. Tenuazonic acid is acutely toxic, and oral LD50 is set between 81-186 mg/kg in rats and mice. Tenuazonic acid blocks electron transport beyond the primary quinone receptor (QA) by interacting with the D1 protein and is a photosystem II (PSII) inhibitor. In addition, Tenuazonic acid has antiviral effects on measles virus, enterovirus, respiratory virus and so on. Tenuazonic acid has an inhibitory effect on skin cancer .
    Tenuazonic acid (Standard)
  • HY-179571
    ZIP14-IN-1

    PPTD

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Ferroptosis Cancer
    ZIP 14-IN-1 (PPTD) is a selective and orally active ZIP14 inhibitor. ZIP 14-IN-1 inhibits ZIP14 while sparing ZIP8 (SLC39A8). ZIP 14-IN-1 efficiently blocks ZIP14-mediated uptake of multiple divalent metals (zinc, iron, manganese and cadmium). ZIP 14-IN-1 binds to a pocket formed at the dimer interface of ZIP14, obstructing the metal transport pathway. ZIP 14-IN-1 effectively reverses the consequent elevation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation, attenuating metal-induced cytotoxicity. ZIP 14-IN-1 can be uses for cancer cachexia research .
    ZIP14-IN-1
  • HY-177059
    Nitrobenzylthioinosine 5'-monophosphate

    NBMPR-P

    		 Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Cancer
    Nitrobenzylthioinosine 5'-monophosphate (NBMPR-P), a nucleoside analog, is a prodrug of the potent nucleoside transport inhibitor Nitro-benzylthioinosine (NBMPR) (HY-W010936). Nitrobenzylthioinosine 5'-monophosphate blocks nucleoside transport in vivo and prevents host toxicity in tumor-bearing mice administered with highdoses of Tubercidin (HY-100126) .
    Nitrobenzylthioinosine 5'-monophosphate
  • HY-165569
    AU-1421

    		Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    AU-1421 is a potassium ion (K⁺) site-directed regulator that specifically acts on various cation transport ATPases. AU-1421 can distinguish between two different K⁺-sensitive phosphorylation intermediate (E2P) states: for non-K⁺ transport type ATPases (such as the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca²⁺-ATPase), after binding to AU-1421, it mimics the agonistic effect of K⁺, significantly accelerating the hydrolysis (dephosphorylation) of E2P. For K⁺ transport type ATPases (such as the gastric mucosa H⁺/K⁺-ATPase and the renal Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase), after binding to AU-1421, it inhibits the hydrolysis of E2P, stabilizing the phosphorylated intermediate, thereby blocking the ion transport cycle. AU-1421 can be used to study the mechanism of the potassium ion pump .
    AU-1421
  • HY-W077242
    1,4-Anthraquinone

    		DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    1,4-Anthraquinone is a potent anticancer agent. 1,4-Anthraquinone blocks nucleoside transport, inhibits macromolecule synthesis, induces DNA fragmentation, and decreases the growth and viability of cancer cells. 1,4-Anthraquinone can be used to research anti-leukemia .
    1,4-Anthraquinone
  • HY-B0572R
    Zinc Pyrithione (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Cuproptosis Proton Pump Bacterial Fungal Infection Metabolic Disease
    Zinc Pyrithione (Standard) is the analytical standard of Zinc Pyrithione. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Zinc Pyrithione is an antifungal and antibacterial agent disrupting membrane transport by blocking the proton pump . Zinc Pyrithione is also a copper ionophore that delivers copper into cells and is a useful tool for studying cuproptosis .
    Zinc Pyrithione (Standard)
  • HY-122740
    Retro-1

    		Bacterial Infection
    Retro-1 is a toxin inhibitor. Retro-1 blocks the retrograde transport of STxB to the trans-Golgi network/Golgi. Retro-1 inhibits the cytotoxic effects of Ricin, bacterial toxins Stx1 and Stx2. Retro-1 can also substantially enhance the effectiveness of antisense and splice switching oligonucleotides .
    Retro-1
  • HY-B0804R
    Nadolol (Standard)

    SQ-11725 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    Nadolol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nadolol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nadolol (SQ-11725) is a non-selective and orally active β-adrenergic receptors blocker and is a substrate of organic anion transporting polypeptide 1A2 (OATP1A2). Nadolol has the the potential for high blood pressure, angina pectoris and vascular headaches research .
    Nadolol (Standard)
  • HY-135477
    RWJ-60475

    		Phosphatase Bacterial Infection
    RWJ-60475 is a cell-permeable tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.3 μM. RWJ-60475, by inhibiting the activity of CD45/CD148 phosphatase, interferes with the phagocytic function of macrophages, thereby blocking the invasion of Legionella pneumophila into host cells and the transport of effector proteins. RWJ-60475 significantly reduces the uptake of bacterial particles by macrophages. RWJ-60475 can be used in the research of anti-infection targeting host factors .
    RWJ-60475
  • HY-W009823R
    Phenyl benzoate (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Chloride Channel Others
    Phenyl benzoate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phenyl benzoate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenyl benzoate is a benzoate ester obtained by the formal condensation of phenol with benzoic acid. Phenyl benzoate is a chloride transport blocker, inhibits Cl--dependent Glu accumulation into vesicles. Phenyl benzoate can be used as preservative in cosmetic products .
    Phenyl benzoate (Standard)
  • HY-107522B
    DL-TBOA ammonium

    		EAAT Neurological Disease
    DL-TBOA ammonium is a potent non-transportable inhibitor of excitatory amino acid transporters with IC50s of 70 μM, 6 μM and 6 μM for excitatory amino acid transporter-1 (EAAT1), EAAT2 and EAAT3, respectively. DL-TBOA ammonium inhibits the uptake of [ 14C]glutamate in COS-1 cells expressing the human EAAT1 and EAAT2 with Ki valuesof 42 μM and 5.7 μM, respectively. DL-TBOA ammonium blocks EAAT4 and EAAT5 in a competitive manner with Ki values of 4.4 μM and 3.2 μM, respectively .
    DL-TBOA ammonium
  • HY-N6715S
    Tenuazonic acid-13C10

    		Influenza Virus Bacterial Isotope-Labeled Compounds Infection
    Tenuazonic acid- 13C10 is 13C labeled Tenuazonic acid (HY-N6715). Tenuazonic acid is a nonhost-selective mycotoxin belonging to the tetramic acids family. Tenuazonic acid inhibits protein biosynthesis on ribosomes by suppressing the release of new protein. Tenuazonic acid is acutely toxic, and oral LD50 is set between 81-186 mg/kg in rats and mice. Tenuazonic acid blocks electron transport beyond the primary quinone receptor (QA) by interacting with the D1 protein and is a photosystem II (PSII) inhibitor. In addition, Tenuazonic acid has antiviral effects on measles virus, enterovirus, respiratory virus and so on. Tenuazonic acid has an inhibitory effect on skin cancer .
    Tenuazonic acid-13C10
  • HY-106841A
    (S)-Draflazine

    (-)-Draflazine; (S)-R-75231; (S)-R88021

    		 Adenosine Receptor Drug Isomer Others
    (S)-Draflazine ((-)-Draflazine) is the (S)-configuration of Draflazine (HY-106841). (S)-Draflazine is a potent blocker of nucleoside transport .
    (S)-Draflazine
  • HY-159150
    HIV-1 inhibitor-71

    		HIV Infection
    HIV-1 inhibitor-71 (compound 2a) blocks the transport of endocytosed HIV-1 particles into nuclear envelope invagination (NEIs) that can inhibit productive infection .
    HIV-1 inhibitor-71
  • HY-122473
    fluoro-Dapagliflozin

    		SGLT Metabolic Disease
    fluoro-Dapagliflozin, a structural analog of Dapagliflozin, is a selective SGLT2 inhibitor with Ki values of 5.3 nM and 330 nM for SGLT2 and SGLT1, respectively. fluoro-Dapagliflozin blocks glucose transport and glucose-coupled currents .
    fluoro-Dapagliflozin

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