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liver toxicity

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-D0711
    Indocyanine green
    40+ Cited Publications

    Foxgreen; IC Green; Cardiogreen

    		 Fluorescent Dye Cancer
    Indocyanine green (Foxgreen) is a low toxicic fluorescent agent that has been widely used in medical diagnostics, such as determining cardiac output, hepatic function, and liver blood flow, and for ophthalmic angiography (Ex/Em = 785/813 nm) .
    Indocyanine green
  • HY-B1945
    DEHP
    Maximum Cited Publications
    10 Publications Verification

    Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate; Ergoplast FDO; ESBO-D 82

    		 Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    DEHP (Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate) is a widely used plasticizer, which has orally active. DEHP can produce a wide spectrum of toxic effects on organisms including neurotoxicity, liver toxicity, immunotoxicity, and reproductive toxicity .
    DEHP
  • HY-N2334
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid
    5 Publications Verification

    Chenodeoxycholylglycine

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis STAT BCL6 Interleukin Related Caspase Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (Chenodeoxycholylglycine) is a relatively toxic bile salt generated in the liver from chenodeoxycholic acid and glycine. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid inhibits Autophagosome formation and impairs lysosomal function by inhibiting lysosomal proteolysis and increasing lysosomal pH in human normal liver cells, leading to the Apoptosis of human hepatocyte cells. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid induces stemness and chemoresistance via activating STAT3 signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HCC). Glycochenodeoxycholic acid is promising for research in the field of cholestasis desease, hepatocellular carcinoma and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) .
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid
  • HY-N2334A
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt
    5 Publications Verification

    Chenodeoxycholylglycine sodium salt; Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis STAT BCL6 Interleukin Related Caspase Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate) is a relatively toxic bile salt generated in the liver from chenodeoxycholic acid and glycine. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt inhibits Autophagosome formation and impairs lysosomal function by inhibiting lysosomal proteolysis and increasing lysosomal pH in human normal liver cells, leading to the Apoptosis of human hepatocyte cells. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt induces stemness and chemoresistance via activating STAT3 signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HCC). Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt is promising for research in the field of cholestasis desease, hepatocellular carcinoma and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) .
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt
  • HY-145799
    5A2-SC8
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Liposome Cancer
    5A2-SC8 is an ionizable amino lipid in lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) that shows high delivery potential and low in vivo toxicity, enabling efficient delivery of small RNAs such as siRNA and miRNA into tumor cells. 5A2-SC8 LNPs can confer a unique delivery fate of RNA within the liver, thereby changing the therapeutic outcomes in cancer models .
    5A2-SC8
  • HY-B1066
    Butylhydroxyanisole
    5 Publications Verification

    Butylated hydroxyanisole; E320

    		 Environmental Pollutants Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Ferroptosis Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Butylhydroxyanisole (Butylated hydroxyanisole) is an antioxidant used as a food additive preservative. Butylhydroxyanisole mediates liver toxicity, retardation in reproductive organ development and learning, and sleep deficit. Butylhydroxyanisole exerts neurotoxic effects and leads to disruption of the brain and nerve development . Butylhydroxyanisole is a ferroptosis inducer .
    Butylhydroxyanisole
  • HY-125348
    6α-Hydroxy paclitaxel

    		Drug Metabolite Cancer
    6α-Hydroxy paclitaxel is one of the main metabolites of Paclitaxel (PTX) (HY-B0015), and it is generated by the liver cytochrome P450 enzyme CYP2C8. 6α-Hydroxy paclitaxel has bone marrow toxicity, but it can enhance the cytotoxicity of PTX against leukemia cells without causing cell toxicity. 6α-Hydroxy paclitaxel can be used in leukemia research .
    6α-Hydroxy paclitaxel
  • HY-111338
    Tacrine
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease
    Tacrine is an effective oral acetylcholine (AChE) inhibitor (IC50 = 109 nM) and also acts as an active substrate for CYP1A2. Tacrine can restore cognitive dysfunction in elderly rats. Tacrine can cause liver toxicity and is used in research related to Alzheimer's disease .
    Tacrine
  • HY-133668
    Monoethyl phthalate

    		Drug Metabolite Cytochrome P450 PPAR Endocrinology Cancer
    Monoethyl phthalate is an orally active PDX-1 activator and the major hydrolytic metabolite of Diethyl phthalate (HY-Y0284) in vivo, with reproductive toxicity. Monoethyl phthalate targets aromatase (aromatase/CYP19A1) and PPAR to induce cell proliferation. The plasma protein binding rate of Monoethyl phthalate in rats and humans is lower than that of Diethyl phthalate. It exhibits significant enterohepatic circulation in rats and mainly accumulates in liver tissues. Monoethyl phthalate shows no estrogenic activity in estrogen-dependent human breast cancer cells. Monoethyl phthalate can be used in studies of reproductive toxicity and related environmental endocrine disruption mechanisms .
    Monoethyl phthalate
  • HY-W017464
    NAPQI

    N-Acetyl-4-benzoquinone Imine

    		 Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    NAPQI is the toxic metabolite of Acetaminophen (HY-66005). NAPQI is also an inhibitor of enzymes in the vitamin K cycle. NAPQI is rapidly detoxified by glutathione (GSH), but in situations of GSH deficiency, excess NAPQI reacts with cysteine residues in proteins, causing cell death and toxicity in the liver .
    NAPQI
  • HY-N7121
    Erythromycin estolate
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Antibiotic Bacterial Aminotransferases (Transaminases) Flavivirus Dengue Virus Infection
    Erythromycin estolate is the Erythromycin (HY-B0220) derivative , is a macrolide antibiotic used in the treatment of a wide variety of bacterial infections. Erythromycin estolate causes several cases of liver injury which mostly include cholestatic hepatitis. Erythromycin estolate toxicity is related to its inhibitory effect on bile acid transport .
    Erythromycin estolate
  • HY-B0847
    Propiconazole
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Fungal Infection
    Propiconazole is an orally active N-substituted triazole used as a fungicide. Propiconazole is a mouse liver hepatotoxicant and a hepatocarcinogen that has adverse reproductive and developmental toxicities in experimental animals .
    Propiconazole
  • HY-108292
    Propacetamol hydrochloride

    		NF-κB Neurological Disease Cancer
    Propacetamol hydrochloride is an orally active prodrug of paracetamol and an inducer of acute liver injury models, with multiple properties including antinociception, antioxidation and gastroprotection. Propacetamol hydrochloride potentiates Tramadol and attenuates Aspirin (HY-14654)-induced gastric mucosal damage and lipid peroxidation. Under specific conditions, Propacetamol hydrochloride also acts as a hepatotoxic inducer, triggering acute liver injury, oxidative stress and apoptosis, with strain differences in toxicity sensitivity. Propacetamol hydrochloride can be used in the research of acute liver injury, drug-induced hepatotoxicity and gastric mucosal damage .
    Propacetamol hydrochloride
  • HY-21197
    Perfluoroenanthic acid

    Perfluoroheptanoic acid; Tridecafluoroheptanoic acid; PFHpA

    		 PPAR Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Perfluoroenanthic acid (Perfluoroheptanoic acid) is a kind of perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid organic pollutant. Perfluoroenanthic acid has environmental persistence and bioaccumulation, and exposure can occur via oral, dermal and other routes. Perfluoroenanthic acid exhibits reproductive toxicity, neurotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, immunotoxicity and endocrine-disrupting effects. Perfluoroenanthic acid exerts definite adverse effects on development, spermatogenesis, neuronal activity and liver tissue .
    Perfluoroenanthic acid
  • HY-Y0284
    Diethyl phthalate
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents Apoptosis Aminotransferases (Transaminases) Phosphatase Endocrinology
    Diethyl phthalate is an orally active plasticizer and detergent base. Diethyl phthalate increases the activities of ACP, ALP, SDH, and ALT in liver, muscle, or both tissues. Diethyl phthalate induces dose-dependent mortality and sluggish behavior in freshwater fish. Diethyl phthalate may induce male reproductive toxicity. Diethyl phthalate is added to plastic polymers to help maintain their flexibility .
    Diethyl phthalate
  • HY-Y1840
    3-Methoxyphenol

    		Drug Derivative Neurological Disease
    3-Methoxyphenol is a phenolic compound that is biologically toxic. 3-Methoxyphenol is systemically absorbed, disrupts the function of the liver, kidneys, central nervous system, and redox processes, and increases levels of Hb, red blood cells, and white blood cells in the body.
    3-Methoxyphenol
  • HY-N10508
    Calcitroic acid

    		Drug Metabolite VD/VDR Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Calcitroic acid is a vitamin D receptor (VDR) agonist that can activate VDR-mediated transcription. Calcitroic acid is the main metabolite of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, with the highest concentrations found in the liver and mucosa of mice, and it has metabolic stability and very low toxicity .
    Calcitroic acid
  • HY-D0711R
    Indocyanine green (Standard)

    Foxgreen (Standard); IC Green (Standard); Cardiogreen (Standard)

    		 Fluorescent Dye Reference Standards Others
    Indocyanine green (Standard) is the analytical standard of Indocyanine green. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Indocyanine green (Foxgreen) is a low toxicic fluorescent agent that has been widely used in medical diagnostics, such as determining cardiac output, hepatic function, and liver blood flow, and for ophthalmic angiography .
    Indocyanine green (Standard)
  • HY-18959
    CWP232228
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 β-catenin Wnt Cancer
    CWP232228, a highly potent selective Wnt/β-catenin signaling inhibitor, antagonizes binding of β-catenin to T-cell factor (TCF) in the nucleus. CWP232228 suppresses tumor formation and metastasis without toxicity through the inhibition of the growth of breast and liver cancer stem cells (CSCs) .
    CWP232228
  • HY-B2010
    Fomesafen

    		Environmental Pollutants Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Herbicide Protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Fomesafen is an orally active herbicide. Fomesafen inhibits protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO). Fomesafen induces Apoptosis and increases ROS. Fomesafen exhibits developmental toxicity, immunotoxicity, and neurotoxicity. It induces precancerous lesions in the liver and hepaturoporphyria in mice. Fomesafen is used to control broadleaf weeds in soybean fields, rubber plantations, and orchards .
    Fomesafen
  • HY-W040194
    Clomazone

    		Environmental Pollutants Herbicide Metabolic Disease
    Clomazone is a broad spectrum herbicide, mainly used to control annual broadleaf weeds and grass weeds in various crops such as rice, soybeans, and peanuts. Clomazone inhibits carotenoid biosynthesis, and treated plants show typical "albinism" symptoms due to the destruction of chloroplast membrane structure leading to chlorophyll degradation. Clomazone exhibits multiple toxic effects on non-target organisms, including aquatic lethality, developmental malformations, liver damage, mitochondrial dysfunction, and hematotoxicity .
    Clomazone
  • HY-B0854
    Mancozeb

    		Environmental Pollutants Lactate Dehydrogenase Apoptosis Fungal Cytochrome P450 Keap1-Nrf2 Infection Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Mancozeb is a widely used fungicide that is effective against fungal diseases in most cereals, vegetables, fruits and ornamental plants. In addition, Mancozeb can cause liver damage in mice by activating the Keap1/Nrf2 signaling pathway. Mancozeb upregulates lactate dehydrogenase and cytochrome c to alter cell metabolism and induce cell death. Mancozeb has reproductive toxicity and can induce apoptosis in ovarian cells .
    Mancozeb
  • HY-N1050
    Zederone

    		mTOR Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK) Bacterial Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Zederone is a sesquiterpene. Zederone inhibits ovarian cancer cell proliferation through mTOR/p70s6K signalling pathway. Zederone inhibits CYP activities with IC50s of 2.9 μM (CYP2B6), 9.2 μM (CYP2C9), 11,2 μM (CYP2C19) and >30 μM (CYP1A2 and CYP2D6). Zederone is hepatotoxic with LD50 value at 24 hours in mice of approximately 223 mg/kg and cytotoxic against the KG1a cell line. Zederone shows antibacterial activity against a number of multi-drug resistant and Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain. Zederone shows cognition improving capacity and assists in the modulation of gut bacterial dysbiosis .
    Zederone
  • HY-111054A
    N-methyl-N-dithiocarboxyglucamine sodium

    MDCG sodium

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Others
    N-methyl-N-dithiocarboxyglucamine (MDCG) sodium mobilizes and promotes excretion of metallothionein-bound 109Cd in mouse model. N-methyl-N-dithiocarboxyglucamine significantly lowers the Cd content of both the liver and kidney, which is organs most susceptible to Cd-induced toxicity .
    N-methyl-N-dithiocarboxyglucamine sodium
  • HY-B0816
    Etofenprox

    		Environmental Pollutants Insecticide Others Cancer
    Etofenprox is an orally active non-ester pyrethroid insecticide. Etofenprox induces toxicity against many pest insects, including Diptera rather than mammalian and fish. Etofenprox has a liver tumor-promoting activity in rats accompanied with microsomal ROS production increase. Etofenprox can be used in agricultural pest control and malaria research .
    Etofenprox
  • HY-125348S
    6α-Hydroxy Paclitaxel-d5

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Cancer
    6α-Hydroxy Paclitaxel-d5 is the deuterium labeled 6α-Hydroxy paclitaxel. 6α-Hydroxy paclitaxel is one of the main metabolites of Paclitaxel (PTX) (HY-B0015), and it is generated by the liver cytochrome P450 enzyme CYP2C8. 6α-Hydroxy paclitaxel has bone marrow toxicity, but it can enhance the cytotoxicity of PTX against leukemia cells without causing cell toxicity. 6α-Hydroxy paclitaxel can be used in leukemia research.
    6α-Hydroxy Paclitaxel-d5
  • HY-W115752
    Hydrazine sulfate (99%)

    Diamine sulfate (99%)

    		 PEPCK Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Hydrazine sulfate is an orally active PEPCK inhibitor. Hydrazine sulfate inhibits PEPCK and low-Km ALDH. Hydrazine sulfate impairs gluconeogenesis and enhances the protective effect of energy substrates against MPP + toxicity. Hydrazine sulfate exacerbates liver damage in rats when combined with Ethanol. Hydrazine sulfate can be used in the research of shock, non-small cell lung cancer, colorectal cancer and Parkinson's disease .
    Hydrazine sulfate (99%)
  • HY-130082
    DM4-SMe

    		ADC Payload Microtubule/Tubulin Cancer
    DM4-SMe is a metabolite of antibody-maytansin conjugates (AMCs) and a tubulin inhibitor, and also a cytotoxic moiety of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), which can be linked to antibody through disulfide bond or stable thioether bond. DM4-SMe inhibits KB cells with an IC50 of 0.026 nM. DM4-SMe is a highly toxic metabolite that can be oxidized and detoxified by human liver microsomes .
    DM4-SMe
  • HY-P5345
    KLA peptide

    		Apoptosis Antibiotic Caspase Mitochondrial Metabolism Cardiovascular Disease Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    KLA peptide is a naturally occurring Antibiotic peptide that is nontoxic outside of cells but is toxic when it enters into the interior of targeted cells. KLA peptide can induce cell Apoptosis by disrupting mitochondrial membranes and activating Caspase. MG1-KLA, formed by the coupling of KLA peptide with MG1, can selectively induce apoptosis in pro-inflammatory microglia. KLA peptide can be used for the research of liver fibrosis. KLA peptide can be used for the research of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
    KLA peptide
  • HY-B1945R
    DEHP (Standard)
    1 Publications Verification

    Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (Standard); Ergoplast FDO (Standard); ESBO-D 82 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    DEHP (Standard) is the analytical standard of DEHP. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DEHP (Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate) is a widely used plasticizer, which has orally active. DEHP can produce a wide spectrum of toxic effects on organisms including neurotoxicity, liver toxicity, immunotoxicity, and reproductive toxicity .
    DEHP (Standard)
  • HY-W020788
    Benoxacor

    CGA 154281

    		 Environmental Pollutants Glutathione S-transferase Estrogen Receptor/ERR Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) FXR Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Benoxacor (CGA 154281) is a herbicide safener and xenobiotic metabolism regulator. Benoxacor protects maize from the toxicity of metolachlor mainly by inducing detoxifying enzymes such as Glutathione S-transferase. Benoxacor also activates FXR, PXR and ERRα, and inhibits aromatase (aromatase). However, Benoxacor exhibits potential subacute oral toxicity and a high risk of hepatotoxicity in animal models. Benoxacor induces reactive oxygen species accumulation, interferes with embryonic heart development, and causes increased liver and kidney weights as well as alterations in gut microbiota in mice. Benoxacor can be used in studies related to hepatic steatosis, infertility, breast cancer and developmental toxicity .
    Benoxacor
  • HY-N2334R
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (Standard)

    Chenodeoxycholylglycine (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis STAT BCL6 Interleukin Related Caspase Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glycochenodeoxycholic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (Chenodeoxycholylglycine) is a relatively toxic bile salt generated in the liver from chenodeoxycholic acid and glycine. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid inhibits Autophagosome formation and impairs lysosomal function by inhibiting lysosomal proteolysis and increasing lysosomal pH in human normal liver cells, leading to the Apoptosis of human hepatocyte cells. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid induces stemness and chemoresistance via activating STAT3 signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HCC). Glycochenodeoxycholic acid is promising for research in the field of cholestasis desease, hepatocellular carcinoma and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC)[1][2][3][4].
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N2334AR
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (Standard)

    Chenodeoxycholylglycine sodium salt (Standard); Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis STAT BCL6 Interleukin Related Caspase Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate) is a relatively toxic bile salt generated in the liver from chenodeoxycholic acid and glycine. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt inhibits Autophagosome formation and impairs lysosomal function by inhibiting lysosomal proteolysis and increasing lysosomal pH in human normal liver cells, leading to the Apoptosis of human hepatocyte cells. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt induces stemness and chemoresistance via activating STAT3 signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HCC). Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt is promising for research in the field of cholestasis desease, hepatocellular carcinoma and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) .
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (Standard)
  • HY-136913
    (Rac)-Rhododendrol

    (Rac)-Betuligenol

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    (Rac)-Rhododendrol ((Rac)-Betuligenol) is an aromatic compound with pro-oxidant activity. (Rac)-Rhododendrol may be useful in the suppression of liver diseases. (Rac)-Rhododendrol can be toxic to melanocytes, leading to cell death. The metabolite of (Rac)-Rhododendrol, RD-quinone, is cytotoxic and causes enzyme inactivation and endoplasmic reticulum stress by binding to thiol proteins. (Rac)-Rhododendrol-derived melanin exhibits potent pro-oxidant activity and may cause oxidative stress .
    (Rac)-Rhododendrol
  • HY-W591838
    Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid

    PFPeS

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Phosphatase Metabolic Disease
    Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS) is a per- and polyfluoroalkyl substance. Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid increases alkaline phosphatase (ALKP). Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid induces systemic toxicity in mouse models and alters the expression of genes related to fatty acid metabolism, inflammation and skin integrity in the liver and skin .
    Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
  • HY-B0847R
    Propiconazole (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Fungal Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection
    Propiconazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Propiconazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Propiconazole is an orally active N-substituted triazole used as a fungicide. Propiconazole is a mouse liver hepatotoxicant and a hepatocarcinogen that has adverse reproductive and developmental toxicities in experimental animals .
    Propiconazole (Standard)
  • HY-117082
    UTL-5g

    GBL-5g

    		 TNF Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    UTL-5g (GBL-5g), an anti-inflammatory TNF-α inhibitor, has chemoprotective and liver radioprotective effects. UTL-5g lowers hepatotoxicity, nephrotoxicity, and myelotoxicity induced by Cisplatin through TNF-α inhibition among other factors .
    UTL-5g
  • HY-177083
    Faridoxorubicin

    AVA-6000

    		 FAP Cancer
    Faridoxorubicin (AVA-6000) is a prodrug targeting fibroblast activation protein α (FAPα). Faridoxorubicin releases active doxorubicin through FAPα-mediated cleavage, enhancing intratumoral drug exposure and reducing cardiac toxicity. Faridoxorubicin is promising for research of solid tumors (e.g., colorectal cancer liver metastasis) .
    Faridoxorubicin
  • HY-B1066R
    Butylhydroxyanisole (Standard)

    Butylated hydroxyanisole (Standard); E320 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Ferroptosis Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Butylhydroxyanisole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Butylhydroxyanisole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Butylhydroxyanisole (Butylated hydroxyanisole) is an antioxidant used as a food additive preservative. Butylhydroxyanisole mediates liver toxicity, retardation in reproductive organ development and learning, and sleep deficit. Butylhydroxyanisole exerts neurotoxic effects and leads to disruption of the brain and nerve development . Butylhydroxyanisole is a ferroptosis inducer .
    Butylhydroxyanisole (Standard)
  • HY-146594
    NLRP3-IN-8

    		NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Inflammation/Immunology
    NLRP3-IN-8 (compound 27) is an orally active, directly binding NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor with an IC50 value of 1.23 μM against IL-1 β. NLRP3-IN-8 has good metabolic stability to liver microsomes (t1/2 = 138.63 min), and has almost no toxicity (against L02: IC50 > 100 μM) .
    NLRP3-IN-8
  • HY-145799A
    5A2-SC8 TFA
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Liposome Cancer
    5A2-SC8 TFA is an ionizable amino lipid in lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) that shows high delivery potential and low in vivo toxicity, enabling efficient delivery of small RNAs such as siRNA and miRNA into tumor cells. 5A2-SC8 TFA LNPs can confer a unique delivery fate of RNA within the liver, thereby changing the therapeutic outcomes in cancer models .
    5A2-SC8 TFA
  • HY-W016034
    Acetaminophen glucuronide sodium salt

    p-Acetamidophenyl β-D-glucuronide sodium salt; p-AAPG sodium salt

    		 Drug Metabolite Infection
    Acetaminophen glucuronide is a safe and effective antipyretic analgesic. Acetaminophen glucuronide is potentially toxic to liver and kidney .
    Acetaminophen glucuronide sodium salt
  • HY-DY1027
    Indocyanine green (solution)

    		Fluorescent Dye Cancer
    Indocyanine green (Foxgreen) (solution) is a low toxicic fluorescent agent that has been widely used in medical diagnostics, such as determining cardiac output, hepatic function, and liver blood flow, and for ophthalmic angiography (Ex/Em = 785/813 nm) .
    Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 10 mM
    Indocyanine green (solution)
  • HY-135739
    Benzobarbital

    		Cytochrome P450 Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Benzobarbital is an active low-toxicity inductor of the liver monooxygenase system. Benzobarbital raises cytochrome P-450 concentration. Benzobarbital can be used in the research of post-ischemic liver disease .
    Benzobarbital
  • HY-111636
    VSW1198

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    VSW1198 is an inhibitor for geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase (GGDPS) with an IC50 of 45 nM. VSW1198 reveals antitumor activity in myeloma- and prostate cancer with liver toxicity .
    VSW1198
  • HY-160031
    GLP-1R agonist 19

    		GLP Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    GLP-1R agonist 19 (M3190) is a potent and selective GLP-1R agonist. GLP-1R agonist 19 has excellent plasma stability, liver microsomal stability, and low hERG toxicity .
    GLP-1R agonist 19
  • HY-145427
    NU5455

    		DNA-PK Cancer
    NU5455 is a potent, selective, and orally active inhibitor of DNA-PKcs. NU5455 administration increases both the efficacy and the toxicity of a parenterally administered topoisomerase inhibitor. NU5455 enhances the activity of Doxorubicin released locally in liver tumor xenografts without inducing any adverse effect .
    NU5455
  • HY-W020788R
    Benoxacor (Standard)

    CGA 154281 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Glutathione S-transferase Estrogen Receptor/ERR Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) FXR Others
    Benoxacor (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benoxacor. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benoxacor (CGA 154281) is a herbicide safener and xenobiotic metabolism regulator. Benoxacor protects maize from the toxicity of metolachlor mainly by inducing detoxifying enzymes such as Glutathione S-transferase. Benoxacor also activates FXR, PXR and ERRα, and inhibits aromatase (aromatase). However, Benoxacor exhibits potential subacute oral toxicity and a high risk of hepatotoxicity in animal models. Benoxacor induces reactive oxygen species accumulation, interferes with embryonic heart development, and causes increased liver and kidney weights as well as alterations in gut microbiota in mice. Benoxacor can be used in studies related to hepatic steatosis, infertility, breast cancer and developmental toxicity .
    Benoxacor (Standard)
  • HY-N17272
    Cholic acid 3-sulfate

    		Drug Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Cholic acid 3-sulfate is the sulfated metabolite of Cholic acid (HY-N0324), produced by liver enzyme sulfotransferase-2A1. Cholic acid 3-sulfate is less toxic than the parent compound, thus serving as a detoxification pathway for bile acids. Cholic acid 3-sulfate does not have the effect of stimulating intestinal secretion .
    Cholic acid 3-sulfate
  • HY-A0069A
    Doxylamine

    		Histamine Receptor Cytochrome P450 Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    Doxylamine is a first-generation antihistamine and acts as a histamine H1 receptor antagonist. Doxylamine is orally active, possessing analgesic and hypnotic activities. Doxylamine enhances the activities of CYP2B, CYP2A, CYP3A and thyroxine-glucuronosyltransferase via promoting substrate hydroxylation and thyroxine metabolic pathways. Doxylamine decreases serum thyroxine (T4) level and elevates serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) level. Doxylamine induces liver enlargement and increases the activities of hepatic microsomal cytochrome P450, cytochrome b5 and NADPH-cytochrome c reductase. Doxylamine can be used for the research of nausea, allergy, insomnia .
    Doxylamine

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