371 Results for "

membrane phospholipids

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (371)

371 Results for "membrane phospholipids" in MCE Product Catalog:

29
29 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-A0089
CAS No.: 1264-72-8
Synonyms: Polymyxin E sulfate
Colistin sulfate is a polypeptide antibiotic which inhibits gram-negative bacteria by binding to lipopolysaccharides and phospholipids in the outer cell membrane of gram-negative bacteria.
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26
26 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0729
CAS No.: 60-33-3
Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .
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26
26 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0080
CAS No.: 74515-25-6
Laurdan is a membrane-permeable fluorescent probe that displays spectral sensitivity to the phospholipid phase of the cell membrane to which it is bound. Quantitation of generalized polarization (GP) of Laurdan can be used to identify phospholipid phase (Ex/Em = 370/440-490 nm).
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21
21 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108496
CAS No.: 26993-30-6
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Synonyms: S1P
Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is an agonist of S1P1-5 receptors and a ligand of GPR3, GPR6 and GPR12. Sphingosine-1-phosphate is an intracellular second messenger and mobilizes Ca 2+ as an extracellular ligand for G protein-coupled receptors . Sphingosine-1-phosphate is an important lipid mediator generated from Sphingomyelin (HY-113498) or other membrane phospholipids . Sphingosine-1-phosphate stimulates the DNA synthesis, cell proliferation and migration .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1248
CAS No.: 55-56-1
Chlorhexidine is a orally active cationic antimicrobial agent that targets microbial cell membranes. Chlorhexidine binds to cell membrane phospholipids non-specifically, destroys membrane structure and induces leakage of cell contents. Chlorhexidine has broad-spectrum bactericidal activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Chlorhexidine can interfere with membrane permeability, cause protein precipitation and energy metabolism disorders, such as rapid inhibition of microbial growth and induction of cell death (necrosis or apoptosis) .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W013699
CAS No.: 56-95-1
Chlorhexidine diacetate is a orally active cationic antimicrobial agent that targets microbial cell membranes. Chlorhexidine diacetate binds to cell membrane phospholipids non-specifically, destroys membrane structure and induces leakage of cell contents. Chlorhexidine diacetate has broad-spectrum bactericidal activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Chlorhexidine diacetate can interfere with membrane permeability, cause protein precipitation and energy metabolism disorders, such as rapid inhibition of microbial growth and induction of cell death (necrosis or apoptosis) .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1145
CAS No.: 3697-42-5
Chlorhexidine dihydrochloride is a orally active cationic antimicrobial agent that targets microbial cell membranes. Chlorhexidine dihydrochloride binds to cell membrane phospholipids non-specifically, destroys membrane structure and induces leakage of cell contents. Chlorhexidine dihydrochloride has broad-spectrum bactericidal activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Chlorhexidine dihydrochloride can interfere with membrane permeability, cause protein precipitation and energy metabolism disorders, such as rapid inhibition of microbial growth and induction of cell death (necrosis or apoptosis) .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0608
CAS No.: 18472-51-0
Chlorhexidine digluconate (20% in water) is a orally active cationic antimicrobial agent that targets microbial cell membranes. Chlorhexidine digluconate (20% in water) binds to cell membrane phospholipids non-specifically, destroys membrane structure and induces leakage of cell contents. Chlorhexidine digluconate (20% in water) has broad-spectrum bactericidal activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Chlorhexidine digluconate (20% in water) can interfere with membrane permeability, cause protein precipitation and energy metabolism disorders, such as rapid inhibition of microbial growth and induction of cell death (necrosis or apoptosis) .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113424A
CAS No.: 4235-95-4
Purity:  98.11%
Synonyms: DOPC
1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DOPC) is a phospholipid and is commonly used alone, or with other components, in the generation of micelles, liposomes, and other types of artificial membranes.
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1902
CAS No.: 115722-23-1
Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) is a membrane active peptide that specifically targets negatively charged phospholipid membranes (such as phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylinositol). Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) was discovered in the venom of the Taiwan cobra. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) is a chemically synthesized snake venom cardiotoxin that binds to cell membranes and embeds into lipid bilayers through hydrophobic interactions and electrostatic attraction, thereby destroying the stability of membrane structure. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) can induce membrane lipid disorder and cell lysis, exhibiting hemolysis and cytotoxicity .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0986
CAS No.: 115534-33-3
TMA-DPH is a hydrophobic fluorescent membrane probe (Ex=355 nm; Em=430 nm). TMA-DPH is able to anchor on the cell surface and localize to different regions of the phospholipid bilayer. By analyzing the fluorescence polarization values of TMA-DPH in the plasma membrane and membrane substructures, the fluidity of the cell membrane can be determined .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1902A
CAS No.: 2918768-05-3
Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA is a membrane active peptide that specifically targets negatively charged phospholipid membranes (such as phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylinositol). Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA was discovered in the venom of the Taiwan cobra. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA is a chemically synthesized snake venom cardiotoxin that binds to cell membranes and embeds into lipid bilayers through hydrophobic interactions and electrostatic attraction, thereby destroying the stability of membrane structure. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA can induce membrane lipid disorder and cell lysis, exhibiting hemolysis and cytotoxicity .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-124617
CAS No.: 441022-64-6
Purity:  99.44%
Target:  

Apoptosis Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

AMXT-1501 is a Bacterial agent and polyamine transport system inhibitor. AMXT-1501 targets membrane phospholipids and exhibits antibacterial activity against a variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative multidrug-resistant bacteria . AMXT-1501 inhibits capsular biosynthesis in Streptococcus pneumoniae . AMXT-1501 targets ornithine decarboxylase and polyamines to inhibit the proliferation of neuroblastoma cells . AMXT-1501 in combination with DFMO (HY-B0744) induces Apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells. AMXT-1501 is applicable to research related to multidrug-resistant bacterial infections, pneumococcal infections, Streptococcus pneumoniae infections, and neuroblastoma .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-124617A
CAS No.: 2444815-84-1
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Target:  

Apoptosis Bacterial

AMXT-1501 tetrahydrochloride is a Bacterial agent and polyamine transport system inhibitor. AMXT-1501 tetrahydrochloride targets membrane phospholipids and exhibits antibacterial activity against a variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative multidrug-resistant bacteria . AMXT-1501 tetrahydrochloride inhibits capsular biosynthesis in Streptococcus pneumoniae . AMXT-1501 tetrahydrochloride targets ornithine decarboxylase and polyamines to inhibit the proliferation of neuroblastoma cells . AMXT-1501 tetrahydrochloride in combination with DFMO (HY-B0744) induces Apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells. AMXT-1501 tetrahydrochloride is applicable to research related to multidrug-resistant bacterial infections, pneumococcal infections, Streptococcus pneumoniae infections, and neuroblastoma .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2235
CAS No.: 8002-43-5
Synonyms: Polyene phosphatidylcholine
Lecithin is regarded as a safe, conventional phospholipid source. Phospholipids are reported to alter the fatty acid composition and microstructure of the membranes in animal cells.
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-125623
CAS No.: 1392820-50-6
Purity:  98.14%
MitoPerOx is a mitochondrial-targeted, lipid peroxidation-indicating fluorescent probe with BODIPY581/591 fluorophores. The triphenylphosphine cation (TPP+) of MitoPerOx can be selectively enriched in mitochondria (depending on membrane potential) and can be used to detect lipid peroxidation in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Under the action of lipid peroxides, the BODIPY581/591 fluorophores of MitoPerOx shift their emission wavelength from 590 nm (reduced state) to 520 nm (oxidized state), and ratiometric detection can be performed at an excitation wavelength of 488 nm. MitoPerOx can specifically monitor the peroxidation of mitochondrial phospholipids (especially cardiolipin) and is used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and mitochondrial dysfunction)[1][2].
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W009756
CAS No.: 90-30-2
N-Phenyl-1-naphthylamine is a dye that fluoresces strongly when bound to the inner phospholipid bilayer of Gram-negative bacteria. N-Phenyl-1-naphthylamine can be used to measure outer membrane permeability. N-Phenylnaphthalen-1-amine is a fluorescence probe for odorant-binding proteins (OBP) with a dissociation constant of 1.67 μM. N-Phenylnaphthalen-1-amine exhibits an excitation wavelength of 337 nM and an emission wavelength of 407 nM .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N5034
CAS No.: 1071-23-4
Synonyms: Monoaminoethyl phosphate; NSC 254167; O-Phosphoethanolamine
Phosphorylethanolamine (Monoaminoethyl phosphate) is a membrane phospholipid and an important precursor of Phosphatidylcholine (HY-B2233B). It is found in most animal tissues and various human extracranial tumors, playing a critical role in membrane integrity, cell division, mitochondrial respiratory function, and more. Studies have shown that changes in the abundance of Phosphorylethanolamine are associated with Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. Lowering the ratio of Phosphorylethanolamine to Phosphatidylcholine in the liver can improve insulin signaling. Phosphorylethanolamine holds promise for research in the fields of cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, and metabolic diseases .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-130462
CAS No.: 26853-31-6
Purity:  99.98%
Synonyms: POPC
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (POPC), a phospholipid, is a major component of biological membranes. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC is used for the preparation of liposomes and studying the properties of lipid bilayers .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W250118
CAS No.: 90989-93-8
Target:  

Liposome Autophagy

Research Areas:  

Endocrinology

Cephalin form bovine brain is an orally active phospholipid widely present in organisms.Cephalin form bovine brain participates in the formation of autophagosome membrane as a lipid anchor of autophagy-related protein Atg8/LC3. Cephalin form bovine brain enhances Autophagic flux, promotes cell differentiation, regulates lipid droplet fusion, delays aging, and also affects lipid metabolism and membrane integrity .
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