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Results for "

vascular resistance

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Adenosine Receptor (1) Adrenergic Receptor (22) Akt (6) AMPK (4) Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) (1) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (2) Antibiotic (1) Apoptosis (1) Autophagy (5) Bacterial (1) Calcium Channel (16) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) COX (3) DNA/RNA Synthesis (2) Drug Derivative (2) Endogenous Metabolite (3) Endothelin Receptor (2) ERK (1) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (1) Ferroptosis (1) FXR (1) G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 (1) Glutathione Reductase (GR) (1) Heme Oxygenase (HO) (1) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (1) Histamine Receptor (4) HSV (1) Interleukin Related (2) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (9) MOFs (1) mTOR (1) NO Synthase (1) p38 MAPK (1) Parasite (1) PDGFR (2) PI3K (1) PKC (1) Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) (1) Potassium Channel (8) Prostaglandin Receptor (1) Reference Standards (17) SphK (2) TGF-β Receptor (3) TNF Receptor (2) Transmembrane Glycoprotein (1) Vasopressin Receptor (2) β-glucuronidase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (7) Cardiovascular Disease (61) Endocrinology (10) Infection (2) Inflammation/Immunology (20) Metabolic Disease (3) Neurological Disease (10)

By Targets:

Adenosine Receptor (1)

Adrenergic Receptor (22)

Akt (6)

AMPK (4)

Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) (1)

Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (2)

Antibiotic (1)

Apoptosis (1)

Autophagy (5)

Bacterial (1)

Calcium Channel (16)

Cholinesterase (ChE) (1)

COX (3)

DNA/RNA Synthesis (2)

Drug Derivative (2)

Endogenous Metabolite (3)

Endothelin Receptor (2)

ERK (1)

Estrogen Receptor/ERR (1)

Ferroptosis (1)

FXR (1)

G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 (1)

Glutathione Reductase (GR) (1)

Heme Oxygenase (HO) (1)

HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (1)

Histamine Receptor (4)

HSV (1)

Interleukin Related (2)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (9)

MOFs (1)

mTOR (1)

NO Synthase (1)

p38 MAPK (1)

Parasite (1)

PDGFR (2)

PI3K (1)

PKC (1)

Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) (1)

Potassium Channel (8)

Prostaglandin Receptor (1)

Reference Standards (17)

SphK (2)

TGF-β Receptor (3)

TNF Receptor (2)

Transmembrane Glycoprotein (1)

Vasopressin Receptor (2)

β-glucuronidase (1)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (7)

Cardiovascular Disease (61)

Endocrinology (10)

Infection (2)

Inflammation/Immunology (20)

Metabolic Disease (3)

Neurological Disease (10)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended: VEGFR BCRP VAP-1 P-glycoprotein

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-B0309

Felodipine 3 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel Autophagy	Cardiovascular Disease
Felodipine, a dihydropyridine, is a potent, vasoselective calcium channel antagonist. Felodipine lowers blood pressure (BP) by selective action on vascular smooth muscle, especially in the resistance vessels. Felodipine, an anti-hypertensive agent, induces autophagy. Felodipine can cross the blood-brain barrier .

HY-12717

Phentolamine Maximum Cited Publications 6 Publications Verification	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
Phentolamine is an orally active, selective α1 and α2 Adrenergic receptor antagonist. Phentolamine antagonizes the vasodilatory effect of Cromakalim (HY-110011) on isolated circumflex coronary artery segments in dogs. Phentolamine reduces systemic vascular resistance and increases cardiac output. Phentolamine improves erectile dysfunction. Phentolamine can be used for the research of erectile dysfunction .

HY-B0259

Indapamide 1 Publications Verification	Potassium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Indapamide is an orally active sulphonamide diuretic agent, that can reduce blood pressure by decreasing vascular reactivity and peripheral vascular resistance. Indapamide is also can reduce left ventricular hypertrophy .

HY-B0362A

Phentolamine mesylate Maximum Cited Publications 6 Publications Verification Phentolamine methanesulfonate	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Phentolamine mesylate (Phentolamine methanesulfonate) is a reversible, non-selective, and orally active blocker of α1 and α2 adrenergic receptor that expands blood vessels to reduce peripheral vascular resistance. Phentolamine mesylate can be used for the research of pheochromocytoma-related hypertension, heart failure and erectile dysfunction .

HY-17436

Clevidipine	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Clevidipine is a selective, short-acting L-type calcium channel antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 7.1 nM. Clevidipine can competitively bind to calcium channels and exert rapid vasoselective vasodilation by blocking the influx of extracellular calcium ions, thereby reducing peripheral vascular resistance and effectively controlling acute severe hypertension. Clevidipine can also protect the myocardium from reperfusion injury by promoting the release of nitric oxide (NO). Clevidipine can be used in the research of acute hypertension, perioperative blood pressure management, and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury .

HY-B1815

Xanthinol Nicotinate Xanthinol Niacinate	PDGFR	Cardiovascular Disease
Xanthinol Nicotinate (Xanthinol Niacinate), a vasodilator, can act directly on the smooth muscle of small arteries and capillaries. Xanthinol Nicotinate expands blood vessels, improves blood rheology and reduces peripheral vascular resistance .

HY-W005255

3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease
3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid (3HPPA) is an endothelium-dependent nitric oxide (NO) release promoter and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) activator. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid activates eNOS to mediate vascular smooth muscle relaxation and enhances endothelial cell NO synthesis, inducing vasodilation and reducing peripheral vascular resistance. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid can dose-dependently reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) without affecting cardiac contractility or heart rate. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid has antihypertensive and vascular protective effects and can be used in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases .

HY-107322

Barnidipine hydrochloride Mepirodipine hydrochloride; YM-09730-5	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Barnidipine (Mepirodipine) hydrochloride is an L-type calcium antagonist (CaA) with high affinity for [ ³H] initrendipine binding sites (K_i = 0.21 nmol/L, has selective action against CaA receptors. Barnidipine hydrochloride is an orally active antihypertensive agent that can reduce the level of platelet-derived growth factor B-chain mRNA and peripheral vascular resistance .

HY-B2141

Bendazol	NO Synthase HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase	Cardiovascular Disease Others Metabolic Disease
Bendazol is an orally effective antihypertensive agent. Bendazol acts directly on vascular smooth muscle to dilate blood vessels and reduce peripheral resistance, thereby improving blood circulation. Bendazol significantly inhibits the development of myopia in rabbit models. Bendazol can regulate kidney function by increasing the activity of NO synthase in the rat model of nephrogenic hypertension. In addition, Bendazol has an effect on sexual behavior and spermatogenesis in male rats .

HY-A0066A

Tolazoline hydrochloride Imidaline hydrochloride; NSC35110 hydrochloride	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
Tolazoline hydrochloride (Imidaline hydrochloride) is an α-adrenergic receptor antagonist. Tolazoline hydrochloride inhibits Noradrenaline (HY-13715)-induced cell contraction, modulates vascular resistance, increases arterial pressure, and reverses bradycardia and tachypnea. Tolazoline hydrochloride can be used to study erectile dysfunction, α₂-adrenergic receptor agonist-related poisoning, and skin vascular disease research .

HY-12717A

Phentolamine hydrochloride Maximum Cited Publications 6 Publications Verification	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
Phentolamine hydrochloride is an orally active, selective α1 and α2 Adrenergic receptor antagonist. Phentolamine hydrochloride antagonizes the vasodilatory effect of Cromakalim (HY-110011) on isolated circumflex coronary artery segments in dogs. Phentolamine hydrochloride reduces systemic vascular resistance and increases cardiac output. Phentolamine hydrochloride improves erectile dysfunction. Phentolamine hydrochloride can be used for the research of erectile dysfunction .

HY-103460

IRL 2500	Endothelin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
IRL 2500 is a potent Endothelin receptor antagonist. IRL 2500 shows IC₅₀ values of 1.3 and 94 nM for ET_B and ET_A receptors, respectively. IRL 2500 inhibits ETB receptor-mediated blood pressure increase and renal vascular resistance in rats in vivo .

HY-A0066

Tolazoline Imidaline; NSC35110	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
Tolazoline (Imidaline) is an α-adrenergic receptor antagonist. Tolazoline inhibits Noradrenaline (HY-13715)-induced cell contraction, modulates vascular resistance, increases arterial pressure, and reverses bradycardia and tachypnea. Tolazoline can be used to study erectile dysfunction, α₂-adrenergic receptor agonist-related poisoning, and skin vascular disease research .

HY-P0083

Ornipressin POR-8	Vasopressin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Ornipressin (POR-8) is a vasopressin agonist specific for the V1 receptor. Ornipressin can be used as a local vasoconstrictor. Ornipressin can reverse the hypotension associated with combine general/epidural anesthesia. Ornipressin has antidiuretic activity. Ornipressin decreases renal vascular resistance and increases renal blood flow in renal failure model .

HY-17428

Tripelennamine hydrochloride	Histamine Receptor	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Tripelennamine hydrochloride is a histamine H1-receptor antagonist. Tripelennamine hydrochloride effectively reverses histamine-induced bronchoconstriction, increased transpulmonary pressure, elevated pulmonary vascular resistance and reduced dynamic compliance. Tripelennamine hydrochloride does not significantly affect arterial hypoxemia, hemoglobin desaturation and hypercapnia in horses undergoing short-term high-intensity exercise. Tripelennamine hydrochloride exhibits local and central analgesic activity. Tripelennamine hydrochloride can be used in studies related to emphysema, urticaria and acute laminitis .

HY-N7065

Dihydralazine sulfate	Drug Derivative	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Dihydralazine sulfate is an antihypertensive hydrazine derivative and also a low-potency genotoxic agent. Dihydralazine sulfate is a direct-acting mutagen with a mixed gene mutation mechanism, which induces DNA fragmentation in the lung, kidney and spleen of mice, and induces sister chromatid exchange in mouse bone marrow cells. Dihydralazine sulfate specifically kills DNA repair-deficient bacteria. Dihydralazine sulfate is a vasodilator and antihypertensive agent that reduces systemic vascular resistance, increases cardiac output and heart rate, thereby lowering blood pressure. Dihydralazine sulfate can be used in research related to hypertension and severe early-onset preeclampsia .

HY-N0910

Notoginsenoside Ft1 1 Publications Verification	PI3K mTOR Akt Apoptosis p38 MAPK ERK Transmembrane Glycoprotein Glutathione Reductase (GR) Estrogen Receptor/ERR Calcium Channel Ferroptosis G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 FXR	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Notoginsenoside Ft1 is an orally active bioactive saponin. Notoginsenoside Ft1 inhibits the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway, activates the p38 MAPK and ERK1/2 signaling pathways, and increases the proportion of CD8 ⁺ T cells, thereby inducing apoptosis and lysosomal cell death in various cancer cells, and promoting angiogenesis. Notoginsenoside Ft1 causes vasodilation by activating glucocorticoid receptors (GR) and estrogen receptor beta (ERβ) in endothelial cells. Notoginsenoside Ft1 increases intracellular Ca ²⁺ accumulation, reduces cAMP levels by activating a signaling network mediated through P2Y₁₂ receptors, and promotes platelet aggregation, thereby exerting a procoagulant effect. Notoginsenoside Ft1 inhibits ferroptosis (ferroptosis) in renal tubular epithelial cells by activating the TGR5 receptor, thereby demonstrating a renal protective effect. Notoginsenoside Ft1 acts as a TGR5 agonist and an FXR antagonist to combat obesity and insulin resistance .

HY-106690

Centhaquin Centhaquine; PMZ-2010	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Centhaquine (Centhaquin; PMZ-2010) is a novel agent has the potential for treatment of haemorrhagic shock. Centhaquine (Centhaquin; PMZ-2010) can augment cardiac output, reduce systemic vascular resistance in haemorrhagic models .

HY-B1298

Methoxamine hydrochloride	Adrenergic Receptor	Neurological Disease Endocrinology
Methoxamine hydrochloride is a selective alpha1-adrenergic receptor agonist. Methoxamine hydrochloride causes vasoconstriction and increased peripheral vascular resistance . Methoxamine hydrochloride significantly increased the overflow of ATP, ADP and AMP, but not adenosine, by a prazosin-sensitive mechanism in the rabbit pulmonary artery .

HY-121235

Clonixin SCH-10304	COX Calcium Channel TGF-β Receptor	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Clonixin (SCH-10304) is an orally active non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) that inhibits COX synthesis. Clonixin acts as a voltage-gated L-type calcium channel blocker, exerts vasodilatory effects by antagonizing Ca ²⁺ in vascular smooth muscle. Clonixin inhibits TGF-β, reduces lung coefficient, immune cell infiltration level, oxidative stress response, airway resistance, hydroxyproline content and collagen deposition. Clonixin can be used in research related to inflammation such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and moderate to severe pain .

HY-A0144A

Etilefrine hydrochloride	Adrenergic Receptor AMPK Akt	Cardiovascular Disease
Etilefrine hydrochloride is a sympathetic nerve agonist and AMPK activator that selectively targets α1/β1 adrenergic receptors. Etilefrine hydrochloride stimulates α1 adrenergic receptors, leading to contraction of vascular smooth muscle and increased peripheral resistance. Etilefrine hydrochloride also stimulates β1 receptors to enhance myocardial contractility and increase heart rate, thereby increasing blood pressure and improving cardiac output. Etilefrine hydrochloride also bidirectionally regulates the AMPK/Akt pathway and modulates the phosphorylation levels. Etilefrine hydrochloride can be used in cardiovascular research, such as postural hypotension, chylothorax, and improving low cardiac output .

HY-A0144

Etilefrine	Adrenergic Receptor AMPK Akt	Cardiovascular Disease
Etilefrine is a sympathetic nerve agonist and AMPK activator that selectively targets α1/β1 adrenergic receptors. Etilefrine stimulates α1 adrenergic receptors, leading to contraction of vascular smooth muscle and increased peripheral resistance. Etilefrine also stimulates β1 receptors to enhance myocardial contractility and increase heart rate, thereby increasing blood pressure and improving cardiac output. Etilefrine also bidirectionally regulates the AMPK/Akt pathway and modulates the phosphorylation levels. Etilefrine can be used in cardiovascular research, such as postural hypotension, chylothorax, and improving low cardiac output .

HY-B1538A

Bamethan hemisulfate DL-Bamethane hemisulfate	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease
Bamethan (DL-Bamethane) hemisulfate is a vasodilator that exhibits significant activity in enhancing blood flow and reducing vascular resistance. Bamethan hemisulfate plays a crucial role in the treatment of cardiovascular conditions by improving oxygen delivery to tissues. Bamethan hemisulfate also aids in the management of hypertension through its relaxing effects on blood vessels.

HY-107322A

Barnidipine Mepirodipine; YM-09730-5 Free base	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Barnidipine (Mepirodipine) is an L-type calcium antagonist (CaA) with high affinity for [ ³H] initrendipine binding sites (K_i = 0.21 nmol/L), has selective action against CaA receptors. Barnidipine is an orally effective antihypertensive agent that can reduce the level of platelet-derived growth factor B-chain mRNA and peripheral vascular resistance .

HY-B1298A

Methoxamine	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Methoxamine is a selective alpha1-adrenergic receptor agonist. Methoxamine causes vasoconstriction and increased peripheral vascular resistance . Methoxamine hydrochloride significantly increased the overflow of ATP, ADP and AMP, but not adenosine, by a prazosin-sensitive mechanism in the rabbit pulmonary artery .

HY-P0083A

Ornipressin acetate POR-8 acetate	Vasopressin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Ornipressin (POR-8) acetate is a potent vasoconstrictor, hemostatic and renal agent. Ornipressin acetate is a vasopressin agonist specific for the V1 receptor. Ornipressin acetate can be used as a local vasoconstrictor. Ornipressin acetate can reverse the hypotension associated with combine general/epidural anesthesia. Ornipressin acetate has antidiuretic activity. Ornipressin acetate decreases renal vascular resistance and increases renal blood flow in renal failure model .

HY-W153159

N-Methyltyramine hydrochloride	Adrenergic Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
N-Methyltyramine hydrochloride is an orally active α2-adrenoreceptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ value of 5.53 μM against rat targets. N-Methyltyramine hydrochloride blocks α2-adrenoreceptors, while inhibiting lipolysis, hyperactivity responses and small intestinal peristalsis in mice. N-Methyltyramine hydrochloride promotes gastrin release and pancreatic juice secretion, upregulates appetite, blood pressure, myocardial contraction frequency and contraction intensity, and increases renal blood flow, renal vascular resistance and mean peripheral arterial resistance. N-Methyltyramine hydrochloride relaxes mouse small intestinal smooth muscle and undergoes biotransformation in vivo to produce adrenaline. N-Methyltyramine hydrochloride can be used in studies related to gastrointestinal diseases .

HY-B0259R

Indapamide (Standard) 1 Publications Verification	Reference Standards Potassium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Indapamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Indapamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Indapamide is an orally active sulphonamide diuretic agent, that can reduce blood pressure by decreasing vascular reactivity and peripheral vascular resistance. Indapamide is also can reduce left ventricular hypertrophy .

HY-119817

Flosequinan BTS 49465; Flosequinon	PKC	Cardiovascular Disease
Flosequinan is a balanced vasodilator. Flosequinan not only significantly reduces systemic vascular resistance, but also significantly reduces the beating component of left ventricular afterload, characteristic impedance and arterial wave reflection, which can be used in the research of acute heart failure .

HY-B0309S2

Felodipine-d3	Calcium Channel Autophagy	Cardiovascular Disease
Felodipine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Felodipine. Felodipine, a dihydropyridine, is a potent, vasoselective calcium channel antagonist. Felodipine lowers blood pressure (BP) by selective action on vascular smooth muscle, especially in the resistance vessels. Felodipine, an anti-hypertensive agent, induces autophagy. Felodipine can cross the blood-brain barrier .

HY-107322S

Barnidipine-d5 hydrochloride Mepirodipine-d₅ hydrochloride; YM-09730-5-d₅ hydrochloride	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Barnidipine-d₅ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Barnidipine hydrochloride. Barnidipine hydrochloride (Mepirodipine hydrochloride) is an L-type calcium antagonist (CaA) with high affinity for [3H] initrendipine binding sites (Ki=0.21 nmol/l), has selective action against CaA receptors .Barnidipine hydrochloride (Mepirodipine hydrochloride) is an antihypertensive agent and acts by the reduction of peripheral vascular resistance secondary to its vasodilatory action .

HY-107322AS1

Barnidipine-d5 Mepirodipine-d5; YM-09730-5-d5 Free base	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
Barnidipine-d₅ is the deuterium-labeled Barnidipine (HY-107322A). Barnidipine-d₅ (Mepirodipine) is an L-type calcium antagonist (CaA) with high affinity for [ ³H] initrendipine binding sites (K_i=0.21 nmol/l), has selective action against CaA receptors . Barnidipine-d₅ (Mepirodipine) is an antihypertensive agent and acts by the reduction of peripheral vascular resistance secondary to its vasodilatory action .

HY-106690R

Centhaquin (Standard)	Others	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Centhaquin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Centhaquin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Centhaquine (Centhaquin; PMZ-2010) is a novel agent has the potential for treatment of haemorrhagic shock. Centhaquine (Centhaquin; PMZ-2010) can augment cardiac output, reduce systemic vascular resistance in haemorrhagic models .

HY-B1815R

Xanthinol Nicotinate (Standard) Xanthinol Niacinate (Standard)	PDGFR Reference Standards	Cardiovascular Disease
Xanthinol Nicotinate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Xanthinol Nicotinate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Xanthinol Nicotinate (Xanthinol Niacinate), a vasodilator, can act directly on the smooth muscle of small arteries and capillaries. Xanthinol Nicotinate expands blood vessels, improves blood rheology and reduces peripheral vascular resistance .

HY-B0259S

(rac)-Indapamide-d3	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Potassium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
(rac)-Indapamide-d₃ is a labelled racemic Indapamide. Indapamide is an orally active sulphonamide diuretic agent, that can reduce blood pressure by decreasing vascular reactivity and peripheral vascular resistance. Indapamide is also can reduce left ventricular hypertrophy .

HY-101554

Guancydine Guancidine	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Guancydine (Guancidine) is an orally active antihypertensive agent and vasodilator. Guancydine antagonizes the pressor effects of Angiotensin and Norepinephrine (HY-13715). Guancydine induces vasodilation in renal, mesenteric and cranial vascular beds, reduces peripheral resistance, increases cardiac output and lowers arterial blood pressure. Guancydine increases renal and forearm blood flow, reduces renal and forearm vascular resistance, alters cardiac systolic time, and reverses myocardial hypertrophy in hypertensive rats. Guancydine is applicable for research related to hypertension .

HY-12717AS

Phentolamine-d4 hydrochloride	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
Phentolamine-d₄ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Phentolamine hydrochloride. Phentolamine hydrochloride is a reversible, non-selective, and orally active blocker of α1 and α2 adrenergic receptor that expands blood vessels to reduce peripheral vascular resistance. Phentolamine hydrochloride can be used for the research of pheochromocytoma-related hypertension, heart failure and erectile dysfunction .

HY-B0919R

Azaserine (Standard) CI-337 (Standard); O-Diazoacetyl-L-serine (Standard); P-165 (Standard)	Reference Standards Bacterial Antibiotic DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection Cancer
Bamethan (hemisulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bamethan (hemisulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bamethan (DL-Bamethane) hemisulfate is a vasodilator that exhibits significant activity in enhancing blood flow and reducing vascular resistance. Bamethan hemisulfate plays a crucial role in the treatment of cardiovascular conditions by improving oxygen delivery to tissues. Bamethan hemisulfate also aids in the management of hypertension through its relaxing effects on blood vessels.

HY-W153897

N-Methyltyramine	Adrenergic Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
N-Methyltyramine is an orally active α2-adrenoreceptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ value of 5.53 μM against rat targets. N-Methyltyramine blocks α2-adrenoreceptors, while inhibiting lipolysis, hyperactivity responses and small intestinal peristalsis in mice. N-Methyltyramine promotes gastrin release and pancreatic juice secretion, upregulates appetite, blood pressure, myocardial contraction frequency and contraction intensity, and increases renal blood flow, renal vascular resistance and mean peripheral arterial resistance. N-Methyltyramine relaxes mouse small intestinal smooth muscle and undergoes biotransformation in vivo to produce adrenaline. N-Methyltyramine can be used in studies related to gastrointestinal diseases .

HY-129706

LY127210 free base	Others	Cardiovascular Disease
LY127210 free base is an orally active peripheral arterial vasodilating antihypertensive agent. LY127210 free base interferes with the baroreflex mechanism, exerts direct myocardial bradycardic activity, has no α or β receptor blocking properties, and acts via all conventional administration routes. LY127210 free base reduces vascular resistance, cardiac output, heart rate, left ventricular end-diastolic pressure, regional vascular resistance, as well as blood flow in the skin and cerebral cortex. LY127210 free base can be used in research related to hypertension .

HY-B0362AR

Phentolamine mesylate (Standard) Phentolamine methanesulfonate (Standard)	Reference Standards Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
Phentolamine (mesylate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phentolamine (mesylate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phentolamine mesylate (Phentolamine methanesulfonate) is a reversible, non-selective, and orally active blocker of α1 and α2 adrenergic receptor that expands blood vessels to reduce peripheral vascular resistance. Phentolamine mesylate can be used for the research of pheochromocytoma-related hypertension, heart failure and erectile dysfunction .

HY-B0259A

Indapamide hemihydrate	Potassium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Indapamide hemihydrate is an orally active sulphonamide diuretic agent, that can reduce blood pressure by decreasing vascular reactivity and peripheral vascular resistance. Indapamide hemihydrate is also can reduce left ventricular hypertrophy .

HY-B0259S3

Indapamide-d6	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Potassium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Indapamide-d6 is a deuterated labeled Indapamide . Indapamide is an orally active sulphonamide diuretic agent, that can reduce blood pressure by decreasing vascular reactivity and peripheral vascular resistance. Indapamide is also can reduce left ventricular hypertrophy .

HY-B0259S1

Indapamide-13C,d3	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Potassium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Indapamide- ¹³C,d₃ is ¹³C and deuterium labeled Indapamide. Indapamide is an orally active sulphonamide diuretic agent, that can reduce blood pressure by decreasing vascular reactivity and peripheral vascular resistance. Indapamide is also can reduce left ventricular hypertrophy .

HY-B1660

Guanadrel sulfate	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Guanadrel sulfate is an orally active, potent and postganglionic sympathetic inhibitor. Guanadrel sulfate lowers blood pressure by reducing systemic vascular resistance with little effect on cardiac output. Guanadrel sulfate is promising for research of hypertension .

HY-136476B

Cu(II) protoporphyrin IX	Heme Oxygenase (HO) MOFs	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Cu (II) Protoporphyrin IX is used as a negative control for Zn (II) Protoporphyrin (an inihibitor of heme oxygenase). Heme oxygenase has been implicated in tumor cell resistance to chemotherapy, reduction of free radical formation and inflammation, and associated with vascular repair .

HY-126401

Elgodipine IQB-875 free base	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Elgodipine (IQB-875 free base) is an orally active dihydropyridine calcium antagonist and an antianginal compound. Elgodipine inhibits both T- and L-type calcium channels (IC₅₀: 32 and 2.3 nM). Elgodipine lowers systemic vascular resistance and improves systolic cardiac function .

HY-106837

Israpafant Y 24180	Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR)	Inflammation/Immunology
Israpafant (Y-24180) is a potent, selective and long-acting platelet activation factor (PAF) receptor antagonist with IC₅₀s of 0.84 nM and 3.84 nM against PAF-induced human and rabbit platelet aggregation, respectively. Israpafant stimulates both extracellular Ca ²⁺ influx and intracellular Ca ²⁺ release in prostate cancer cells. Israpafant suppresses the allergic cutaneous reactions including eosinophilia, cytokine production, edema and erythema in mice .

HY-127026S

Quinaprilat-d5	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)	Cardiovascular Disease
Quinaprilat-d₅ is a deuterium-labeled Quinaprilat (HY-127026). Quinaprilat is a nonsulfhydryl ACE inhibitor, the active diacid metabolite of Quinapril. Quinaprilat specifically blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to the vasoconstrictor angiotensin II and inhibits bradykinin degradation. Quinaprilat primarily acts as a vasodilator, decreasing total peripheral and renal vascular resistance .

HY-A0066R

Tolazoline (Standard) Imidaline (Standard); NSC35110 (Standard)	Adrenergic Receptor Reference Standards	Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
Tolazoline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tolazoline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tolazoline (Imidaline) is an α-adrenergic receptor antagonist. Tolazoline inhibits Noradrenaline (HY-13715)-induced cell contraction, modulates vascular resistance, increases arterial pressure, and reverses bradycardia and tachypnea. Tolazoline can be used to study erectile dysfunction, α2-adrenergic receptor agonist-related poisoning, and skin vascular disease research .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-A0144A

Etilefrine hydrochloride

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Etilefrine hydrochloride is a sympathetic nerve agonist and AMPK activator that selectively targets α1/β1 adrenergic receptors. Etilefrine hydrochloride stimulates α1 adrenergic receptors, leading to contraction of vascular smooth muscle and increased peripheral resistance. Etilefrine hydrochloride also stimulates β1 receptors to enhance myocardial contractility and increase heart rate, thereby increasing blood pressure and improving cardiac output. Etilefrine hydrochloride also bidirectionally regulates the AMPK/Akt pathway and modulates the phosphorylation levels. Etilefrine hydrochloride can be used in cardiovascular research, such as postural hypotension, chylothorax, and improving low cardiac output .

HY-A0144AR

Etilefrine hydrochloride (Standard)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Etilefrine hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Etilefrine hydrochloride (HY-A0144A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Etilefrine hydrochloride is a sympathetic nerve agonist and AMPK activator that selectively targets α1/β1 adrenergic receptors. Etilefrine hydrochloride stimulates α1 adrenergic receptors, leading to contraction of vascular smooth muscle and increased peripheral resistance. Etilefrine hydrochloride also stimulates β1 receptors to enhance myocardial contractility and increase heart rate, thereby increasing blood pressure and improving cardiac output. Etilefrine hydrochloride also bidirectionally regulates the AMPK/Akt pathway and modulates the phosphorylation levels. Etilefrine hydrochloride can be used in cardiovascular research, such as postural hypotension, chylothorax, and improving low cardiac output .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P0083

Ornipressin POR-8	Vasopressin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Ornipressin (POR-8) is a vasopressin agonist specific for the V1 receptor. Ornipressin can be used as a local vasoconstrictor. Ornipressin can reverse the hypotension associated with combine general/epidural anesthesia. Ornipressin has antidiuretic activity. Ornipressin decreases renal vascular resistance and increases renal blood flow in renal failure model .

HY-P0083A

Ornipressin acetate POR-8 acetate	Vasopressin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Ornipressin (POR-8) acetate is a potent vasoconstrictor, hemostatic and renal agent. Ornipressin acetate is a vasopressin agonist specific for the V1 receptor. Ornipressin acetate can be used as a local vasoconstrictor. Ornipressin acetate can reverse the hypotension associated with combine general/epidural anesthesia. Ornipressin acetate has antidiuretic activity. Ornipressin acetate decreases renal vascular resistance and increases renal blood flow in renal failure model .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-W005255

3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid	Cardiovascular Disease Monophenols Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Phenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid (3HPPA) is an endothelium-dependent nitric oxide (NO) release promoter and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) activator. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid activates eNOS to mediate vascular smooth muscle relaxation and enhances endothelial cell NO synthesis, inducing vasodilation and reducing peripheral vascular resistance. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid can dose-dependently reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) without affecting cardiac contractility or heart rate. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid has antihypertensive and vascular protective effects and can be used in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases .

HY-A0066A

Tolazoline hydrochloride Imidaline hydrochloride; NSC35110 hydrochloride	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Alpinia officinarum Hance Plants Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Source Classification Zingiberaceae	Adrenergic Receptor
Tolazoline hydrochloride (Imidaline hydrochloride) is an α-adrenergic receptor antagonist. Tolazoline hydrochloride inhibits Noradrenaline (HY-13715)-induced cell contraction, modulates vascular resistance, increases arterial pressure, and reverses bradycardia and tachypnea. Tolazoline hydrochloride can be used to study erectile dysfunction, α₂-adrenergic receptor agonist-related poisoning, and skin vascular disease research .

HY-17428

Tripelennamine hydrochloride	Structural Classification Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Pyridine Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Histamine Receptor
Tripelennamine hydrochloride is a histamine H1-receptor antagonist. Tripelennamine hydrochloride effectively reverses histamine-induced bronchoconstriction, increased transpulmonary pressure, elevated pulmonary vascular resistance and reduced dynamic compliance. Tripelennamine hydrochloride does not significantly affect arterial hypoxemia, hemoglobin desaturation and hypercapnia in horses undergoing short-term high-intensity exercise. Tripelennamine hydrochloride exhibits local and central analgesic activity. Tripelennamine hydrochloride can be used in studies related to emphysema, urticaria and acute laminitis .

HY-N0910

Notoginsenoside Ft1 1 Publications Verification	Triterpenes Structural Classification Panax notoginseng (Burkill) F. H. Chen ex C. H. Chow Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields Araliaceae Source Classification	PI3K mTOR Akt Apoptosis p38 MAPK ERK Transmembrane Glycoprotein Glutathione Reductase (GR) Estrogen Receptor/ERR Calcium Channel Ferroptosis G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1 FXR
Notoginsenoside Ft1 is an orally active bioactive saponin. Notoginsenoside Ft1 inhibits the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway, activates the p38 MAPK and ERK1/2 signaling pathways, and increases the proportion of CD8 ⁺ T cells, thereby inducing apoptosis and lysosomal cell death in various cancer cells, and promoting angiogenesis. Notoginsenoside Ft1 causes vasodilation by activating glucocorticoid receptors (GR) and estrogen receptor beta (ERβ) in endothelial cells. Notoginsenoside Ft1 increases intracellular Ca ²⁺ accumulation, reduces cAMP levels by activating a signaling network mediated through P2Y₁₂ receptors, and promotes platelet aggregation, thereby exerting a procoagulant effect. Notoginsenoside Ft1 inhibits ferroptosis (ferroptosis) in renal tubular epithelial cells by activating the TGR5 receptor, thereby demonstrating a renal protective effect. Notoginsenoside Ft1 acts as a TGR5 agonist and an FXR antagonist to combat obesity and insulin resistance .

HY-W153159

N-Methyltyramine hydrochloride	Structural Classification Alkaloids Monophenols Other Alkaloids Gramineae Phenols Plants Hordeum distichon L. Source Classification	Adrenergic Receptor
N-Methyltyramine hydrochloride is an orally active α2-adrenoreceptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ value of 5.53 μM against rat targets. N-Methyltyramine hydrochloride blocks α2-adrenoreceptors, while inhibiting lipolysis, hyperactivity responses and small intestinal peristalsis in mice. N-Methyltyramine hydrochloride promotes gastrin release and pancreatic juice secretion, upregulates appetite, blood pressure, myocardial contraction frequency and contraction intensity, and increases renal blood flow, renal vascular resistance and mean peripheral arterial resistance. N-Methyltyramine hydrochloride relaxes mouse small intestinal smooth muscle and undergoes biotransformation in vivo to produce adrenaline. N-Methyltyramine hydrochloride can be used in studies related to gastrointestinal diseases .

HY-W153897

N-Methyltyramine	Structural Classification Alkaloids Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Leguminosae Other Alkaloids Acacia auriculiformis A.Cunn. ex Benth Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Adrenergic Receptor
N-Methyltyramine is an orally active α2-adrenoreceptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ value of 5.53 μM against rat targets. N-Methyltyramine blocks α2-adrenoreceptors, while inhibiting lipolysis, hyperactivity responses and small intestinal peristalsis in mice. N-Methyltyramine promotes gastrin release and pancreatic juice secretion, upregulates appetite, blood pressure, myocardial contraction frequency and contraction intensity, and increases renal blood flow, renal vascular resistance and mean peripheral arterial resistance. N-Methyltyramine relaxes mouse small intestinal smooth muscle and undergoes biotransformation in vivo to produce adrenaline. N-Methyltyramine can be used in studies related to gastrointestinal diseases .

HY-A0066AR

Tolazoline hydrochloride (Standard) Imidaline hydrochloride (Standard); NSC35110 hydrochloride (Standard)	Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Alpinia officinarum Hance Plants Source Classification Zingiberaceae	Reference Standards Adrenergic Receptor
Tolazoline (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tolazoline hydrochloride (HY-A0066A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tolazoline hydrochloride (Imidaline hydrochloride) is an α-adrenergic receptor antagonist. Tolazoline hydrochloride inhibits Noradrenaline (HY-13715)-induced cell contraction, modulates vascular resistance, increases arterial pressure, and reverses bradycardia and tachypnea. Tolazoline hydrochloride can be used to study erectile dysfunction, α₂-adrenergic receptor agonist-related poisoning, and skin vascular disease research .

HY-17428A

Tripelennamine	Structural Classification Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Pyridine Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Source Classification	Histamine Receptor
Tripelennamine is a histamine H1-receptor antagonist. Tripelennamine effectively reverses histamine-induced bronchoconstriction, increased transpulmonary pressure, elevated pulmonary vascular resistance and reduced dynamic compliance. Tripelennamine does not significantly affect arterial hypoxemia, hemoglobin desaturation and hypercapnia in horses undergoing short-term high-intensity exercise. Tripelennamine exhibits local and central analgesic activity. Tripelennamine can be used in studies related to emphysema, urticaria and acute laminitis .

HY-17428B

Tripelennamine citrate	Structural Classification Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Pyridine Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Source Classification	Histamine Receptor
Tripelennamine citrate is a histamine H1-receptor antagonist. Tripelennamine citrate effectively reverses histamine-induced bronchoconstriction, increased transpulmonary pressure, elevated pulmonary vascular resistance and reduced dynamic compliance. Tripelennamine citrate does not significantly affect arterial hypoxemia, hemoglobin desaturation and hypercapnia in horses undergoing short-term high-intensity exercise. Tripelennamine citrate exhibits local and central analgesic activity. Tripelennamine citrate can be used in studies related to emphysema, urticaria and acute laminitis .

HY-17428R

Tripelennamine hydrochloride (Standard)	Structural Classification Alkaloids Pyridine Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Histamine Receptor
Tripelennamine hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tripelennamine hydrochloride (HY-17428). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tripelennamine hydrochloride is a histamine H1-receptor antagonist. Tripelennamine hydrochloride effectively reverses histamine-induced bronchoconstriction, increased transpulmonary pressure, elevated pulmonary vascular resistance and reduced dynamic compliance. Tripelennamine hydrochloride does not significantly affect arterial hypoxemia, hemoglobin desaturation and hypercapnia in horses undergoing short-term high-intensity exercise. Tripelennamine hydrochloride exhibits local and central analgesic activity. Tripelennamine hydrochloride can be used in studies related to emphysema, urticaria and acute laminitis .

HY-W153897R

N-Methyltyramine (Standard)	Structural Classification Alkaloids Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Leguminosae Other Alkaloids Acacia auriculiformis A.Cunn. ex Benth Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Adrenergic Receptor
N-Methyltyramine (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Methyltyramine (HY-W153897). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Methyltyramine is an orally active α2-adrenoreceptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ value of 5.53 μM against rat targets. N-Methyltyramine blocks α2-adrenoreceptors, while inhibiting lipolysis, hyperactivity responses and small intestinal peristalsis in mice. N-Methyltyramine promotes gastrin release and pancreatic juice secretion, upregulates appetite, blood pressure, myocardial contraction frequency and contraction intensity, and increases renal blood flow, renal vascular resistance and mean peripheral arterial resistance. N-Methyltyramine relaxes mouse small intestinal smooth muscle and undergoes biotransformation in vivo to produce adrenaline. N-Methyltyramine can be used in studies related to gastrointestinal diseases .

HY-W153159R

N-Methyltyramine hydrochloride (Standard)	Structural Classification Alkaloids Monophenols Other Alkaloids Gramineae Phenols Plants Hordeum distichon L. Source Classification	Reference Standards Adrenergic Receptor
N-Methyltyramine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Methyltyramine (hydrochloride) (HY-W153159). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Methyltyramine hydrochloride is an orally active α2-adrenoreceptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ value of 5.53 μM against rat targets. N-Methyltyramine hydrochloride blocks α2-adrenoreceptors, while inhibiting lipolysis, hyperactivity responses and small intestinal peristalsis in mice. N-Methyltyramine hydrochloride promotes gastrin release and pancreatic juice secretion, upregulates appetite, blood pressure, myocardial contraction frequency and contraction intensity, and increases renal blood flow, renal vascular resistance and mean peripheral arterial resistance. N-Methyltyramine hydrochloride relaxes mouse small intestinal smooth muscle and undergoes biotransformation in vivo to produce adrenaline. N-Methyltyramine hydrochloride can be used in studies related to gastrointestinal diseases .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B0309S2

Felodipine-d3
Felodipine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Felodipine. Felodipine, a dihydropyridine, is a potent, vasoselective calcium channel antagonist. Felodipine lowers blood pressure (BP) by selective action on vascular smooth muscle, especially in the resistance vessels. Felodipine, an anti-hypertensive agent, induces autophagy. Felodipine can cross the blood-brain barrier .

HY-107322S

Barnidipine-d5 hydrochloride

Barnidipine-d₅ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Barnidipine hydrochloride. Barnidipine hydrochloride (Mepirodipine hydrochloride) is an L-type calcium antagonist (CaA) with high affinity for [3H] initrendipine binding sites (Ki=0.21 nmol/l), has selective action against CaA receptors .Barnidipine hydrochloride (Mepirodipine hydrochloride) is an antihypertensive agent and acts by the reduction of peripheral vascular resistance secondary to its vasodilatory action .

HY-107322AS1

Barnidipine-d5

Barnidipine-d₅ is the deuterium-labeled Barnidipine (HY-107322A). Barnidipine-d₅ (Mepirodipine) is an L-type calcium antagonist (CaA) with high affinity for [ ³H] initrendipine binding sites (K_i=0.21 nmol/l), has selective action against CaA receptors . Barnidipine-d₅ (Mepirodipine) is an antihypertensive agent and acts by the reduction of peripheral vascular resistance secondary to its vasodilatory action .

HY-B0259S

(rac)-Indapamide-d3
(rac)-Indapamide-d₃ is a labelled racemic Indapamide. Indapamide is an orally active sulphonamide diuretic agent, that can reduce blood pressure by decreasing vascular reactivity and peripheral vascular resistance. Indapamide is also can reduce left ventricular hypertrophy .

HY-12717AS

Phentolamine-d4 hydrochloride

Phentolamine-d₄ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Phentolamine hydrochloride. Phentolamine hydrochloride is a reversible, non-selective, and orally active blocker of α1 and α2 adrenergic receptor that expands blood vessels to reduce peripheral vascular resistance. Phentolamine hydrochloride can be used for the research of pheochromocytoma-related hypertension, heart failure and erectile dysfunction .

HY-B0259S3

Indapamide-d6
Indapamide-d6 is a deuterated labeled Indapamide . Indapamide is an orally active sulphonamide diuretic agent, that can reduce blood pressure by decreasing vascular reactivity and peripheral vascular resistance. Indapamide is also can reduce left ventricular hypertrophy .

HY-B0259S1

Indapamide-13C,d3
Indapamide- ¹³C,d₃ is ¹³C and deuterium labeled Indapamide. Indapamide is an orally active sulphonamide diuretic agent, that can reduce blood pressure by decreasing vascular reactivity and peripheral vascular resistance. Indapamide is also can reduce left ventricular hypertrophy .

HY-127026S

Quinaprilat-d5

Quinaprilat-d₅ is a deuterium-labeled Quinaprilat (HY-127026). Quinaprilat is a nonsulfhydryl ACE inhibitor, the active diacid metabolite of Quinapril. Quinaprilat specifically blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to the vasoconstrictor angiotensin II and inhibits bradykinin degradation. Quinaprilat primarily acts as a vasodilator, decreasing total peripheral and renal vascular resistance .

HY-B0309S1

Felodipine-d5
Felodipine-d₅ is deuterium labeled Felodipine. Felodipine, a dihydropyridine, is a potent, vasoselective calcium channel antagonist. Felodipine lowers blood pressure (BP) by selective action on vascular smooth muscle, especially in the resistance vessels. Felodipine, an anti-hypertensive agent, induces autophagy. Felodipine can cross the blood-brain barrier .

HY-132670S

(R)-(-)-Felodipine-d5

(R)-(-)-Felodipine-d₅ is the deuterium labeled (R)-(-)-Felodipine. (R)-(-)-Felodipine is the S enantiomer of Felodipine. Felodipine, a dihydropyridine, is a potent, vasoselective calcium channel antagonist. Felodipine lowers blood pressure (BP) by selective action on vascular smooth muscle, especially in the resistance vessels. Felodipine, an anti-hypertensive agent, induces autophagy. Felodipine can cross the blood-brain barrier .

HY-121235S1

Clonixin-13C,d3

Clonixin- ¹³C,d₃ (SCH-10304- ¹³C,d₃) is the deuterium and ¹³C-labeled Clonixin (HY-121235). Clonixin is an orally active non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) that inhibits COX synthesis. Clonixin acts as a voltage-gated L-type calcium channel blocker, exerts vasodilatory effects by antagonizing Ca ²⁺ in vascular smooth muscle. Clonixin inhibits TGF-β, reduces lung coefficient, immune cell infiltration level, oxidative stress response, airway resistance, hydroxyproline content and collagen deposition. Clonixin can be used in research related to inflammation such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and moderate to severe pain.

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