1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. Lipoxygenase
  3. tHGA

tHGA is a compound with anti-inflammatory activity and has the activity to inhibit soybean 15-LOX. tHGA showed significant inhibitory effects in experiments on human leukocytes, with an IC50 value of 0.42 μM, which is close to the effect of commonly used standard NDGA. tHGA concentration-dependently inhibits the synthesis of 5-LOX products, especially the cysteine leukotriene LTC(4), with an IC50 value of 1.80 μM. and showed no cytotoxicity. The anti-inflammatory effects of tHGA do not appear to be through redox or metal chelation mechanisms, as the compound was negative in these bioactivity tests. tHGA works through a dual LOX/COX inhibition mechanism and has higher selectivity for 5-LOX and COX-2, with an IC50 value of 0.40 μM.

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tHGA

tHGA Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 43230-43-9

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Description

tHGA is a compound with anti-inflammatory activity and has the activity to inhibit soybean 15-LOX. tHGA showed significant inhibitory effects in experiments on human leukocytes, with an IC50 value of 0.42 μM, which is close to the effect of commonly used standard NDGA. tHGA concentration-dependently inhibits the synthesis of 5-LOX products, especially the cysteine leukotriene LTC(4), with an IC50 value of 1.80 μM. and showed no cytotoxicity. The anti-inflammatory effects of tHGA do not appear to be through redox or metal chelation mechanisms, as the compound was negative in these bioactivity tests. tHGA works through a dual LOX/COX inhibition mechanism and has higher selectivity for 5-LOX and COX-2, with an IC50 value of 0.40 μM[1].

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
A549 IC50
2 x 10-5 M
Compound: 39
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by XTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by XTT assay
[PMID: 20619940]
A549 IC50
3.5 μM
Compound: 10
Inhibition of human A549 cell microsomal membrane-derived mPGES-1 assessed as reduction in conversion of PGH2 to PGE2 preincubated for 15 mins followed by PGH2 addition measured after 1 min by RP-HPLC analysis
Inhibition of human A549 cell microsomal membrane-derived mPGES-1 assessed as reduction in conversion of PGH2 to PGE2 preincubated for 15 mins followed by PGH2 addition measured after 1 min by RP-HPLC analysis
[PMID: 28240894]
HL-60 IC50
1.9 x 10-5 M
Compound: 39
Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells after 72 hrs by XTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells after 72 hrs by XTT assay
[PMID: 20619940]
HMEC-1 IC50
22.5 μM
Compound: 4a
Antiproliferative activity against human HMEC1 cells after 72 hrs
Antiproliferative activity against human HMEC1 cells after 72 hrs
[PMID: 25128665]
HT-29 IC50
1.9 x 10-5 M
Compound: 39
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by XTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 72 hrs by XTT assay
[PMID: 20619940]
HeLa IC50
2.1 x 10-5 M
Compound: 39
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 72 hrs by XTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 72 hrs by XTT assay
[PMID: 20619940]
Sf21 IC50
0.4 μM
Compound: 1, tHGA
Inhibition of human recombinant COX2 expressed in insect Sf21 cells assessed as inhibition of conversion of arachidonic acid to PGE2 preincubated for 15 mins before substrate addition measured after 5 mins by enzyme immunoassay
Inhibition of human recombinant COX2 expressed in insect Sf21 cells assessed as inhibition of conversion of arachidonic acid to PGE2 preincubated for 15 mins before substrate addition measured after 5 mins by enzyme immunoassay
[PMID: 21958738]
Molecular Weight

304.38

Formula

C18H24O4

CAS No.
SMILES

OC1=CC(O)=C(C(O)=C1C(C)=O)C/C=C(CC/C=C(C)\C)\C

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
References
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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tHGA
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